Olive Branch High School (New Carlisle, Ohio)

Last updated
Olive Branch High School
Olive Branch High School.jpg
The "little round" building which housed Olive Branch High School from 1914 to 1928.
Address
Olive Branch High School (New Carlisle, Ohio)
9520 West National Road

, ,
45344

United States
Coordinates 39°54′46″N83°59′47″W / 39.912713°N 83.996505°W / 39.912713; -83.996505 Coordinates: 39°54′46″N83°59′47″W / 39.912713°N 83.996505°W / 39.912713; -83.996505
Information
Type Public, Coeducational high school
Established1880
Closed1952
Grades 9-12
Architect Charles Insco Williams [1]

Olive Branch High School was a public high school near New Carlisle, Ohio.

Contents

History

In 1873, a brick structure known as "No. 3" was built to house the Olive Branch School, for grades 4 through 8. [2]

In 1878, the Legislature of Ohio passed a law authorizing township Boards of Education to establish a school of higher grade than a common school. [2] A decision was quickly made to create Olive Branch High School, but due to lack of funds, the new school wasn't established until October 1880, when one room of the existing Olive Branch School was put into service for a high school class headed by teacher Robert H. Taylor. [2] [3] [4] Courses taught at the school included Latin, Algebra, Geometry, Science, and others. [2] The first class started with five students, but grew to seven by the time its members graduated from grade 11 in 1883. [2]

In 1884, the school became a four-year institution with the addition of a grade 12, so the pupils who graduated in 1883 came back for another year—with a new teacher, as Robert Taylor left after his third year—and graduated again with the class of 1884. [2] [4] That same year, a Superintendent position was created and filled by Mr. Taylor's brother, W.S. Taylor. [2]

In 1886, a second teacher was hired, but the faculty was reduced back down to one teacher the following year. [2] The building was also expanded around this time. [2]

By 1900, the Olive Branch School building was overcrowded and in disrepair. [1] Some of the repairs mandated by the State Inspector were completed that year, and the Bethel Township Board of Education spent the next six years discussing whether to continue repairs or to construct a new building. [1] Construction of a new building was approved in 1907, and bonds were issued to raise the $30,000 needed to build the new school. [1]

The new building was completed in 1908, and all the students were moved to it. [2] [3] [4] This structure, designed in the Craftsman style by architect Charles Insco Williams, was the first to be named Olive Branch High School, although it also still housed the lower grades of sub-district 3. [1] Known locally as the "little round school house", "little round building" or "little round O.B.", this building had a unique circular design with four classrooms that pointed inward to face a central cafeteria and gymnasium. [5] The building was destroyed when a boiler in the basement caught fire on November 10, 1913. [1] [2] [3] [4] Classes were held in a barn until a replacement building was finished in December 1914, at a cost of just under $15,000, for which $7,000 in bonds were issued earlier that year. [1] [2] Built on the same foundation, it was identical to the original building, but had doors added to each classroom so students could easily exit the building in case of fire. [3]

From 1910 to 1916, the school had two teachers. [2] In 1916, a third teacher was added in order to comply with a new state law requiring high schools to have three faculty in order to retain its standing as a 'first-grade' high school. [2] At the time, Olive Branch was one of only two rural schools in the state to retain its standing. [2]

A Smith–Hughes agriculture course was added in 1922. [2]

The 1928-2007 brick building used for Olive Branch High School and Olive Branch Middle School, as it appeared in 1984. Olive Branch School 1983-1984.jpg
The 1928–2007 brick building used for Olive Branch High School and Olive Branch Middle School, as it appeared in 1984.

In 1928, a new, larger brick building was constructed to house Olive Branch High School on land adjacent to the "little round" school. [4] In 1952, Olive Branch High School closed and its grade 10–12 students enrolled in the newly completed Tecumseh High School, one hundred meters away. [6]

The brick building which last housed Olive Branch High School then became Olive Branch Junior High School [6] (grades 7 through 9), and in 1981 became Olive Branch Middle School (grades 6 through 8), before being demolished and replaced by Tecumseh Middle School in 2007.

Meanwhile, in the 1950s and early 1960s, the "little round" building was used for overflow, temporarily housing classes from Tecumseh High School. In 1963, the building was used as an overflow elementary school, and then for art classes. [6] In 1972, it ceased housing classes, and since then the well-maintained building has been used for storage. [3] [4] [5] The building was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in July 2009 and was rededicated at a ceremony in January 2010. [4] [5] As of 2010, funds were being sought to restore the building as a museum and board office. [5] [6]

Notable alumni

See also

Related Research Articles

Bethel Township, Miami County, Ohio Township in Ohio, United States

Bethel Township is one of the twelve townships of Miami County, Ohio, United States. The 2010 census found 4,843 people in the township.

Centerville High School (Centerville, Ohio) Public secondary school in Centerville, Ohio, United States

Centerville High School is a public school of secondary education for grades 9–12 located in Centerville, Ohio, situated ten miles south of Dayton. It is the only high school in the Centerville City School District, which also includes three middle schools, six elementary schools, and two K–1 schools, or "primary villages." The district serves all of the city of Centerville and Washington Township, as well as property parcels in the city of Kettering near the Moraine Country Club. Centerville High School has the third highest student population in Ohio.

Bethel Park High School, also called BPHS, is a four-year, comprehensive high school located in Bethel Park, Pennsylvania, with an enrollment of 1,391 students in grades 9–12 for the 2018-2019 school year. Its curriculum includes ten Advanced Placement Program courses, 14 honors courses and four foreign language programs. The four foreign languages offered include Spanish, Latin, French, and German. Its mascot is the Black Hawk.

Tecumseh High School is a public high school for students in grades 9-12 located in the city of Tecumseh, Michigan. The school services an area of roughly 80 square miles (210 km2) and includes the city of Tecumseh and parts of the Townships of Adrian, Clinton, Franklin, Macon, Raisin, Ridgeway, and Tecumseh. Tecumseh schools are essentially rural and seen as a middle class school system. For the 2001 school year, the Tecumseh Public School system opened the doors to a new $33 million high school. The University of Michigan, University of Toledo, Eastern Michigan University, Adrian College, Siena Heights University, Washtenaw Community College, Monroe Community College and Cleary College are all within a 35-mile (56 km) radius of the community. Jackson College a strong partner with the Tecumseh School District, offers classes both in Tecumseh and neighboring Adrian".

Tecumseh High School (New Carlisle, Ohio) Public, coeducational high school in New Carlisle, , Ohio, United States

Tecumseh High School is a public high school near New Carlisle, Ohio. The school and district are named in honor of Tecumseh, a chief of the Shawnee people who lived in the general area between approximately 1768 and 1813.

Milford High School (Ohio) Public, coeducational high school in Milford, Clermont, Ohio, United States

Milford High School is a college preparatory, public high school in Milford, Ohio, United States. It is the only high school in the Milford Exempted Village School District, the largest building of the district's eight school buildings, and the largest high school in Clermont County, Ohio. The high school and the Milford Exempted Village School District serve the City of Milford, Miami Township, Miamiville, and parts of Goshen Township and Union Township.

Tinora High School is a public high school near Defiance, Ohio, USA. It is the only high school in the Northeastern Local Schools district, whose nickname is the Tinora Rams, taken from the team mascot. The district is a member of the Green Meadows Conference. Tinora has rivalries with schools such as Fairview, Ayersville, & Wayne Trace. It first opened in 1965.

Bethel High School is a public high school in Miami County, Ohio. It is the only high school in the Bethel Local School district. The student enrollment is about 345, in grades 9–12. Their nickname is the Bees.

Bethel Township, Clark County, Ohio Township in Ohio, United States

Bethel Township is one of the ten townships of Clark County, Ohio, United States. The 2010 census reported 18,523 people living in the township, 12,440 of whom were in the unincorporated portions of the township.

Pike Township, Clark County, Ohio Township in Ohio, United States

Pike Township is one of the ten townships of Clark County, Ohio, United States. The 2010 census reported 3,730 people living in the township, 3,246 of whom lived in the unincorporated portions of the township.

St. Joseph Catholic School was a private, Roman Catholic grade 5-12 middle and high school in Pine Bluff, Arkansas.

Benjamin G. Lamme

Benjamin Garver Lamme was an American electrical engineer and chief engineer at Westinghouse, where he was responsible for the design of electrical power machines. Lamme created an efficient induction motor from Nikola Tesla's patents and went on to design the giant Niagara Falls generators and motors and the power plant of the Manhattan Elevated Railway in New York City.

Little Miami Schools is a local school district in southern Warren County, Ohio, United States, situated mostly in Hamilton Township, Ohio. The district covers 98 square miles (250 km2) of land, including the villages of Morrow, Butlerville, and Maineville, Hamilton Township, and other townships.

The Tecumseh Local School District is a school district in western Clark County, Ohio. It consists of one Middle School, one High School and three Elementary Schools.

The New Albany-Plain Local School District is located in and around New Albany, Ohio in central Ohio, about 20 miles (32 km) northeast of downtown Columbus, Ohio. The school district covers an area of 26 square miles (67 km2), all located in the northeast corner of Franklin County, Ohio. The district features eight buildings serving grades K-12 all on one centrally-located campus. The schools are connected by tree-lined walkways, and are surrounded by an 80-acre (320,000 m2) nature preserve.

Kent State University School ("KSUS") was a laboratory school located in Kent, Ohio, United States, on the campus of Kent State University. The school included grades K–12 and was divided into elementary, junior high/middle, and high school levels with the high school known as Kent State University High School or Kent State High School. Originally developed as a teacher training school, it later evolved into a selective laboratory school connected with the Kent State University College of Education. It was initially housed at Merrill Hall when it opened in 1913 before moving into Kent Hall in 1916. In 1926 it relocated to the William A. Cluff Teacher Training Building, now known as Franklin Hall. The school was moved to a new building at the corner of Morris Road and East Summit Street in 1956. This building is today known as the Michael Schwartz Center and houses several student services and administrative offices. The university closed the school in phases, starting with the high school portion in 1972. The junior high school was closed in 1978, and the elementary school closed in 1982.

Lorain High School is part of Lorain City School District in Lorain, Ohio and was founded in 1876, beginning as a two-year high school course. In 1879, the first graduating class consisted of three members. By 1883, the high school curriculum was expanded to three years and in 1889, it was expanded to four years.

Bertha Lamme Feicht 20th-century American engineer

Bertha Lamme Feicht was an American engineer. In 1893, she became the first woman to receive a degree in engineering from the Ohio State University. She is considered to be the first American woman to graduate in a main discipline of engineering other than civil engineering.

Briggsdale (Columbus, Ohio)

Briggsdale is a neighborhood of Franklin County in the city of Columbus, Ohio. The neighborhood is on the west/southwest side of the city within the Hilltop area. The area was first settled and founded by the family of Joseph M. Briggs, after whom the neighborhood was named. Joseph Briggs was an active figure in the early years of the township and county operations. The Briggsdale Methodist church was founded with his help, and it now exists as the New Horizons Methodist Church. The present day Briggsdale neighborhood is located near the historical Green Lawn Cemetery to the north as well as Briggs High School to the west.

History of the University of Texas at Arlington (1895–1917)

The history of the University of Texas at Arlington began with the foundation of Arlington College in 1895, which was the first of a series of private schools to exist on the site of the present university. It consisted of first through tenth grades and enrolled between 75 and 150 students on a campus that consisted initially of only a two-story schoolhouse. It was created largely due to the underfunded and generally inadequate public schools in the city. Arlington College closed in July 1902, after Arlington voters passed a proposition to create an independent school district.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Berry, William (2002), Recalling the Past: Reminiscence Through the Years – The History of Bethel Township and New Carlisle Schools, Clark County, Ohio, 1808–2002, Tecumseh High School Media Center, via "The Olive Branch School History". Olive Branch School Preservation Society. 2012. Retrieved 2013-01-06.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 "excerpts from 1925 Olive Branch Alumni Association Annual" . Retrieved 2013-01-06.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Berry, Bill (2001). "Reminiscences - Through the Years: The History of Bethel Township and New Carlisle Schools, Clark County, Ohio, 1805–2001" . Retrieved 2013-01-06.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Collins, Paul (17 January 2010). "Olive Branch School Rededicated". New Carlisle News. Retrieved 2010-05-22.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  5. 1 2 3 4 Roberts, Elaine Morris (2010-01-18). "National Register of Historic Places adds Tecumseh's unique Olive Branch school". Springfield News-Sun. Retrieved 2010-04-30.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  6. 1 2 3 4 "Olive Branch School Preservation Society brochure" (PDF). Retrieved 2013-01-06.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  7. Smith, Breanna (2012-03-01). "Let's Learn From the Past: Bertha Lamme". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved 2013-01-07.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)