Solar eclipse of December 15, 2039

Last updated
Solar eclipse of December 15, 2039
SE2039Dec15T.png
Map
Type of eclipse
NatureTotal
Gamma −0.9458
Magnitude 1.0356
Maximum eclipse
Duration111 s (1 min 51 s)
Coordinates 80°54′S172°48′E / 80.9°S 172.8°E / -80.9; 172.8
Max. width of band380 km (240 mi)
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse16:23:46
References
Saros 152 (14 of 70)
Catalog # (SE5000) 9596

A total solar eclipse will occur on December 15, 2039. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide.

Contents

The totality of the eclipse begins in the southern Pacific Ocean, passing over much of Antarctica and closely reaching the South Pole. A partial eclipse will be visible in the southern extremities of South America and Africa. It will terminate in the southern Indian Ocean several hours later. [1]

Images

SE2039Dec15T.gif
Animated path

Solar eclipses of 2036–2039

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit. [2]

Note: Partial solar eclipses on February 27, 2036 and August 21, 2036 occur on the previod lunar year eclipse set.

Solar eclipse series sets from 2036 to 2039
Ascending node Descending node
117 July 23, 2036
SE2036Jul23P.png
Partial
122 January 16, 2037
SE2037Jan16P.png
Partial
127 July 13, 2037
SE2037Jul13T.png
Total
132 January 5, 2038
SE2038Jan05A.png
Annular
137 July 2, 2038
SE2038Jul02A.png
Annular
142 December 26, 2038
SE2038Dec26T.png
Total
147 June 21, 2039
SE2039Jun21A.png
Annular
152 December 15, 2039
SE2039Dec15T.png
Total

Saros 152

Solar saros 152, repeating every about 18 years and 11 days, contains 70 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on July 26, 1805. It has total eclipses from November 2, 1967, to September 14, 2490; hybrid eclipses from September 26, 2508, to October 17, 2544; and annular eclipses from October 29, 2562, to June 16, 2941. The series ends at member 70 as a partial eclipse on August 20, 3049. The longest total eclipse will occur on June 9, 2328, at 5 minutes and 15 seconds; the longest annular eclipse will occur on February 16, 2743, at 5 minutes and 20 seconds. [3]

Series members 7–17 occur between 1901 and 2100:
789
SE1913Sep30P.png
September 30, 1913
SE1931Oct11P.png
October 11, 1931
SE1949Oct21P.png
October 21, 1949
101112
SE1967Nov02T.png
November 2, 1967
SE1985Nov12T.png
November 12, 1985
SE2003Nov23T.png
November 23, 2003
131415
SE2021Dec04T.png
December 4, 2021
SE2039Dec15T.png
December 15, 2039
SE2057Dec26T.png
December 26, 2057
1617
SE2076Jan06T.png
January 6, 2076
SE2094Jan16T.png
January 16, 2094

Metonic cycle

The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's descending node.

21 events between July 22, 1971 and July 22, 2047
July 21–22May 9–11February 26–27December 14–15October 2–3
116118120122124
SE1971Jul22P.png
July 22, 1971
SE1975May11P.png
May 11, 1975
SE1979Feb26T.png
February 26, 1979
SE1982Dec15P.png
December 15, 1982
SE1986Oct03H.png
October 3, 1986
126128130132134
SE1990Jul22T.png
July 22, 1990
SE1994May10A.png
May 10, 1994
SE1998Feb26T.png
February 26, 1998
SE2001Dec14A.png
December 14, 2001
SE2005Oct03A.png
October 3, 2005
136138140142144
SE2009Jul22T.png
July 22, 2009
SE2013May10A.png
May 10, 2013
SE2017Feb26A.png
February 26, 2017
SE2020Dec14T.png
December 14, 2020
SE2024Oct02A.png
October 2, 2024
146148150152154
SE2028Jul22T.png
July 22, 2028
SE2032May09A.png
May 9, 2032
SE2036Feb27P.png
February 27, 2036
SE2039Dec15T.png
December 15, 2039
SE2043Oct03A.png
October 3, 2043
156
SE2047Jul22P.png
July 22, 2047

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References

  1. "Path of Total Solar Eclipse of 2039 Dec 15". NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Eclipse Website. NASA. Retrieved 9 September 2017.
  2. van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
  3. Saros Series Catalog of Solar Eclipses NASA Eclipse Web Site.