Solar eclipse of February 4, 1943

Last updated
Solar eclipse of February 4, 1943
SE1943Feb04T.png
Map
Type of eclipse
NatureTotal
Gamma 0.8734
Magnitude 1.0331
Maximum eclipse
Duration159 sec (2 m 39 s)
Coordinates 43°36′N175°06′E / 43.6°N 175.1°E / 43.6; 175.1
Max. width of band229 km (142 mi)
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse23:38:10
References
Saros 120 (57 of 71)
Catalog # (SE5000) 9382

A total solar eclipse occurred between Thursday, February 4 and Friday, February 5, 1943. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide. It began on the morning on February 5 (Friday) over northeastern China (then occupied by Manchukuo), Primorsky Krai in the Soviet Union (now Russia), Hokkaido and southern Kunashir Island in Japan (Kunashir now belonging to Russia) and ended at sunset on February 4 (Thursday) over Alaska and Yukon in Canada.

Contents

Solar eclipses 1942–1946

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit. [1]

Note: The partial solar eclipse on September 10, 1942 occurs in the previous lunar year eclipse set.

Solar eclipse series sets from 1942–1946
Ascending node Descending node
115 August 12, 1942
SE1942Aug12P.png
Partial
120 February 4, 1943
SE1943Feb04T.png
Total
125 August 1, 1943
SE1943Aug01A.png
Annular
130 January 25, 1944
SE1944Jan25T.png
Total
135 July 20, 1944
SE1944Jul20A.png
Annular
140 January 14, 1945
SE1945Jan14A.png
Annular
145 July 9, 1945
1945Jul09T.png
Total
150 January 3, 1946
SE1946Jan03P.png
Partial
155 June 29, 1946
SE1946Jun29P.png
Partial

Saros 120

This eclipse is a part of Saros cycle 120, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, containing 71 events. The series started with partial solar eclipse on May 27, 933 AD, and reached an annular eclipse on August 11, 1059. It was a hybrid event for 3 dates: May 8, 1510, through May 29, 1546, and total eclipses from June 8, 1564, through March 30, 2033. The series ends at member 71 as a partial eclipse on July 7, 2195. The longest duration of totality was 2 minutes, 50 seconds on March 9, 1997. All eclipses in this series occurs at the Moon’s descending node.

Series members 55–65 occur between 1901 and 2100
555657
SE1907Jan14T.png
January 14, 1907
SE1925Jan24T.png
January 24, 1925
SE1943Feb04T.png
February 4, 1943
585960
SE1961Feb15T.png
February 15, 1961
SE1979Feb26T.png
February 26, 1979
SE1997Mar09T.png
March 9, 1997
616263
SE2015Mar20T.png
March 20, 2015
SE2033Mar30T.png
March 30, 2033
SE2051Apr11P.png
April 11, 2051
6465
SE2069Apr21P.png
April 21, 2069
SE2087May02P.png
May 2, 2087

Metonic series

The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's descending node.

22 eclipse events between September 12, 1931 and July 1, 2011.
September 11-12June 30-July 1April 17-19February 4-5November 22-23
114116118120122
SE1931Sep12P.png
September 12, 1931
SE1935Jun30P.png
June 30, 1935
SE1939Apr19A.png
April 19, 1939
SE1943Feb04T.png
February 4, 1943
SE1946Nov23P.png
November 23, 1946
124126128130132
SE1950Sep12T.png
September 12, 1950
SE1954Jun30T.png
June 30, 1954
SE1958Apr19A.png
April 19, 1958
SE1962Feb05T.png
February 5, 1962
SE1965Nov23A.png
November 23, 1965
134136138140142
SE1969Sep11A.png
September 11, 1969
SE1973Jun30T.png
June 30, 1973
SE1977Apr18A.png
April 18, 1977
SE1981Feb04A.png
February 4, 1981
SE1984Nov22T.png
November 22, 1984
144146148150152
SE1988Sep11A.png
September 11, 1988
SE1992Jun30T.png
June 30, 1992
SE1996Apr17P.png
April 17, 1996
SE2000Feb05P.png
February 5, 2000
SE2003Nov23T.png
November 23, 2003
154156
SE2007Sep11P.png
September 11, 2007
SE2011Jul01P.png
July 1, 2011

Notes

  1. van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.

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References