Solar eclipse of September 12, 2034

Last updated
Solar eclipse of September 12, 2034
SE2034Sep12A.png
Map
Type of eclipse
NatureAnnular
Gamma -0.3936
Magnitude 0.9736
Maximum eclipse
Duration178 sec (2 m 58 s)
Coordinates 18°12′S72°36′W / 18.2°S 72.6°W / -18.2; -72.6
Max. width of band102 km (63 mi)
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse16:19:28
References
Saros 135 (40 of 71)
Catalog # (SE5000) 9584

An annular solar eclipse will occur on Tuesday, September 12, 2034. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide.

Contents

The eclipse will commence over the southern Pacific Ocean, and enter South America. Countries under the path include northern Chile, southern Bolivia, northern Argentina, southern Paraguay, and southern Brazil. The eclipse will then enter the Atlantic Ocean, and terminate approximately 2,000 miles (3,200 km) southeast of South America. [1]

Images

SE2034Sep12A.gif
Animated path

Solar eclipses of 2033–2036

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit. [2]

Solar eclipse series sets from 2033–2036
Descending node Ascending node
120 March 30, 2033
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Total
125 September 23, 2033
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Partial
130 March 20, 2034
SE2034Mar20T.png
Total
135 September 12, 2034
SE2034Sep12A.png
Annular
140 March 9, 2035
SE2035Mar09A.png
Annular
145 September 2, 2035
SE2035Sep02T.png
Total
150 February 27, 2036
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Partial
155 August 21, 2036
SE2036Aug21P.png
Partial
A partial solar eclipse on July 23, 2036 occurs in the next lunar year eclipse set.

Tzolkinex

Saros 135

It is a part of Saros cycle 135, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, containing 71 events. The series started with partial solar eclipse on July 5, 1331. It contains annular eclipses from October 21, 1511 through February 24, 2305, hybrid eclipses on March 8, 2323 and March 18, 2341 and total eclipses from March 29, 2359 through May 22, 2449. The series ends at member 71 as a partial eclipse on August 17, 2593. The longest duration of totality will be 2 minutes, 27 seconds on May 12, 2431.

Tritos series

This eclipse is a part of a tritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135 synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Metonic series

The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's ascending node.

21 eclipse events, progressing from south to north between July 1, 2000 and July 1, 2076
July 1–2April 19–20February 5–7November 24–25September 12–13
117119121123125
SE2000Jul01P.png
July 1, 2000
SE2004Apr19P.png
April 19, 2004
SE2008Feb07A.png
February 7, 2008
SE2011Nov25P.png
November 25, 2011
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September 13, 2015
127129131133135
SE2019Jul02T.png
July 2, 2019
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April 20, 2023
SE2027Feb06A.png
February 6, 2027
SE2030Nov25T.png
November 25, 2030
SE2034Sep12A.png
September 12, 2034
137139141143145
SE2038Jul02A.png
July 2, 2038
SE2042Apr20T.png
April 20, 2042
SE2046Feb05A.png
February 5, 2046
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November 25, 2049
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September 12, 2053
147149151153155
SE2057Jul01A.png
July 1, 2057
SE2061Apr20T.png
April 20, 2061
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February 5, 2065
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November 24, 2068
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September 12, 2072
157159161163165
SE2076Jul01P.png
July 1, 2076

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References

  1. "Path of Annular Solar Eclipse of 2034 Sep 12". NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Eclipse Website. NASA. Retrieved 9 September 2017.
  2. van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.