103 Search and Rescue Squadron

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103 Search and Rescue Squadron
103 Search and Rescue Squadron.png
Squadron badge
Active1947–1968
1977–present
CountryFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
Branch Royal Canadian Air Force ensign.svg Royal Canadian Air Force
Type Search and rescue
Part of 9 Wing Gander
Motto(s)Seek and save
Website rcaf-arc.forces.gc.ca/en/squadron/103-squadron.page OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
Commanders
CommanderMajor Blair Turner
Aircraft flown
Patrol Canso-A, Avro Lancaster, Douglas Dakota, Noorduyn Norseman, Sikorsky H-5
Transport CH-113 Labrador, AgustaWestland CH-149 Cormorant

103 Search and Rescue Squadron of the Royal Canadian Air Force is a search and rescue unit based at 9 Wing Gander on the Canadian island of Newfoundland. The squadron is responsible for a large area covering the offshore waters of Canada's Exclusive Economic Zone in the Atlantic Ocean and inland areas in the Maritimes, Newfoundland and Labrador, and parts of Eastern Quebec. The squadron operates three AgustaWestland CH-149 Cormorant helicopters.

History

CH-149 Cormorant stationed at 9 Wing in Gander, Newfoundland. CH149 SAR 103 Gander Newfoundland Canada.jpg
CH-149 Cormorant stationed at 9 Wing in Gander, Newfoundland.

The unit was stood up on April 1, 1947, at RCAF Station Dartmouth as the 103 Search and Rescue Flight, a section of 101KU. Later that year, the unit moved to RCAF Station Greenwood. In 1950, the unit was renamed 103 Rescue Unit The unit was located in Greenwood NS until 1968 when it was moved to RCAF Station Summerside, where it remained until unification of the Canadian Forces in 1968, when it was disbanded, with the remnants of the unit forming the new 413 Transport and Rescue Squadron at CFB Summerside. [1] As 103 RU it flew a variety of aircraft: Canso-A (until 1962), Avro Lancaster (until 1965), Douglas Dakota (until 1968), Noorduyn Norseman (until 1957), Sikorsky H-5 (until 1965). [2] 103 also had detachments in Torbay, Newfoundland (which was then RCAF Station Torbay re-opened in 1953 on the former RCAF Aerodrome –Torbay, Newfoundland) and Goose Bay, with the latter closed and becoming 107 Rescue Unit in 1954. RCN provided high-speed launch vessels (ex-RCMP) support at select locations.

The unit was re-activated in 1977 at CFB Gander to meet the search and rescue demands in Canada's area of responsibility in the western North Atlantic. At the time of its reactivation, the squadron was equipped with the Boeing Vertol CH-113 Labrador twin-rotor helicopter and was stationed in a permanent hangar constructed on the grounds of the airport in 1977. In 1997 the squadron was re-designated to its current name by Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, and presented with its standard. [1]

In 2009, the squadron, alongside its parent unit 9 Wing Gander, hosted SAREX 09, an annual search and rescue exercise involving SAR organizations across Canada, with units from the United States Air Force and international observers also attending. [3]

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References

  1. 1 2 103 Squadron - History, archived from the original on 18 April 2012, retrieved 7 October 2011
  2. ↑ Mowbray, Clinton (22 June 2014). "Lessons Forgotten? A Historical Examination of the RCAF Search and Rescue Operation" (PDF). Canadian Forces College.
  3. ↑ Capt Sheppard, Tony, A successful SAREX 2009 in Gander, SARSCENE, retrieved 7 October 2011
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