13th Senate of Spain

13th Senate of Spain
13th Senate of Spain
Overview
Legislative body	Senate of Spain
Meeting place	Palacio del Senado
Term	21 May 2019 – 24 September 2019
Election	28 April 2019
Government	Sánchez
Website	senado.es
Senators
Members	266
President	Manuel Cruz (PSOE)
First Vice-President	Cristina Narbona (PSOE)
Second Vice-President	Pío García-Escudero (PP)
First Secretary	Fernando Martínez (PSOE)
Second Secretary	Olivia Delgado (PSOE)
Third Secretary	Imanol Landa (EAJ)
Fourth Secretary	Rafael Hernando (PP)

Last updated August 06, 2023

The 13th Senate of Spain was a meeting of the Senate of Spain, the upper house of the Spanish Cortes Generales, with the membership determined primarily by the results of the general election held on 28 April 2019. The Senate met for the first time on 21 May 2019 and was dissolved prematurely on 24 September 2019.

Election

The 13th Spanish general election under the 1978 Constitution was held on 28 April 2019. It saw the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) become the largest party in the Senate for the first time since 1993, while securing its first overall majority since 1989.^[1]^[2]

Alliance		Seats	+/−
	PSOE	123	+81
	PP	54	–73
	ERC–Sob–ERPV	11	+1
	EAJ/PNV	9	+4
	Cs	4	+4
	JxCat–Junts	2	±0
	UP–ECP–EC	0	–16
	Others/blanks	5	–1
Total		208	±0

History

The new senate met for the first time on 21 May 2019 and elected Manuel Cruz (PSOE) as President of the Senate of Spain.^[3]^[4]

Other members of the Bureau of the Senate were also elected on 21 May 2019: Cristina Narbona (PSOE), First Vice-President; Pío García-Escudero (PP), Second Vice-President; Fernando Martínez (PSOE), First Secretary; Olivia Delgado (PSOE), Second Secretary; Imanol Landa (EAJ), Third Secretary; and Rafael Hernando (PP), Fourth Secretary.^[5]^[6]

President^[7]^[8]^[9]
Candidate		Votes
Y Manuel Cruz	PSOE	140
N Ruth Goñi	Cs	11
Blank ballots		84
Invalid ballots		15
Total		250

Vice-President^[7]^[10]^[11]
Candidate		Votes
Y Cristina Narbona	PSOE	142
Y Pío García-Escudero	PP	68
N Ruth Goñi	Cs	10
Blank ballots		16
Invalid ballots		14
Total		250

Secretary^[7]^[12]
Candidate		Votes
Y Fernando Martínez	PSOE	102
Y Olivia Delgado	PSOE	99
Y Imanol Landa	PNV	97
Y Rafael Hernando	PP	70
N Salomé Pradas	PP	66
N Ruth Goñi	Cs	11
Blank ballots		8
Invalid ballots		13
Total		466

In July 2019 caretaker Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez (POSE) failed to secure the necessary votes in the Congress of Deputies to form a government after the failure of coalition talks with UP–ECP.^[13]^[14] Sánchez announced on 17 September 2019 that an election would be held on 10 November 2019, the fourth in as many years.^[15]^[16] The 13th Cortes Generales was formally dissolved on 24 September 2019.^[17]

Deaths, disqualifications, resignations, suspensions and regional legislature appointments

The 13th senate has seen the following deaths, disqualifications, resignations, suspensions and regional legislature appointments:

Elected senators

29 May 2019 – Jailed Catalan senator Raül Romeva (ERC–Sob), currently being tried on charges of rebellion, sedition, criminal organization and misuse of public funds in relation to the Catalan independence referendum and subsequent declaration of independence, is suspended from senate.^[18]^[19]
3 July 2019 – Francisco Valera (PSOE) resigned after being appointed vice president of the Albacete provincial council. He was replaced by María Victoria Leal (PSOE) on 4 July 2019.
16 July 2019 – José Valbuena (POSE) resigned after being appointed Minister of Ecological Transition of the Canary Islands. He was replaced by Pedro Meneses (PSOE) on 17 July 2019.
18 July 2019 – Yaiza Castilla (ASG) resigned after being appointed Minister of Tourism and Industry of the Canary Islands. She was replaced by Fabián Chinea (ASG) on 19 July 2019.
25 August 2019 – Antonio Amador (PSOE) resigned after being appointed communications delegate of the Teruel provincial council. He was replaced by Joaquín Noé (PSOE) on 26 August 2019.
8 September 2019 – Clara San Damián (PP) resigned after being appointed the regional government's delegate in Zamora. She was replaced by María Martín (PP) on 9 September 2019.

Appointed senators

8 May 2019 – José Montilla (PSOE) resigned.
11 June 2019 – Jesús Fermosel (PP), Jaime González (PP) and Juan Soler-Espiauba (PP) ceased being appointees of the Assembly of Madrid.
17 June 2019 – Idoia Villanueva (UP) resigned after being elected to the European Parliament.
19 June 2019 – Pedro Sanz (PP) ceased being the appointee of the Parliament of La Rioja.
26 June 2019 – Jesús Vázquez (PP), Elena Muñoz (PP) and José Manuel Sande (EM) appointed by the Parliament of Galicia.
27 June 2019 – Emilio Argüeso (Cs), Josefina Bueno (PSOE), Alberto Fabra (PP), Joan Lerma (PSOE) and Carles Mulet (Compromís) appointed by the Corts Valencianes.
1 July 2019 – Virginia Felipe (UP) resigned.^[20]
5 July 2019 – José Muñoz (PSOE) died.
10 July 2019 – Guillermo del Corral (PSOE) ceased being an appointee of the Parliament of Cantabria.
10 July 2019 – José Cepeda (PSOE), Tomás Marcos (Cs), Jacinto Morano (UP) and Encarnación Moya (PSOE) ceased being appointees of the Assembly of Madrid.
11 July 2019 – Francesc Antich (PSOE) and Toni Fuster (PP) ceased being appointees of the Parliament of the Balearic Islands.
11 July 2019 – José Miguel Fernández (PRC) appointed by the Parliament of Cantabria.
11 July 2019 – José Cepeda (PSOE) and Tomás Marcos (Cs) re-appointed by the Assembly of Madrid. Ana Camins (PP), David Erguido (PP), Pilar Llop (PSOE), Eduardo Rubiño (MM) and Carlota Santiago (Cs) appointed by the Assembly of Madrid.
12 July 2019 – José Vicente Marí (PP) and Vicenç Vidal (Més) appointed by the Parliament of the Balearic Islands.
18 July 2019 – Rafael Lemus (PSOE) and Diego Sánchez (PP) ceased being an appointees of the Assembly of Extremadura.
19 July 2019 – Francisco Bernabé (PP) and Francisco Oñate (PSOE) ceased being appointees of the Regional Assembly of Murcia.
19 July 2019 – Rafael Lemus (PSOE) re-appointed by the Assembly of Extremadura. José Antonio Monago (PP) appointed by the Assembly of Extremadura.
20 July 2019 – Lourdes Retuerto (PSOE) and Miguel Sánchez (Cs) appointed by the Regional Assembly of Murcia.
22 July 2019 – Nemesio de Lara (PSOE) ceased being an appointee of the Cortes of Castilla–La Mancha.
23 July 2019 – Ignacio Cosidó (PP), Antidio Fagúndez (PSOE) and Juan José Lucas (PP) ceased being appointees of the Cortes of Castile and León.
23 July 2019 – Carolina Agudo (PP), Jesús Fernández (PSOE) and María Teresa Fernández (PSOE) appointed by the Cortes of Castilla–La Mancha.
23 July 2019 – Raúl Díaz appointed by the Parliament of La Rioja.
24 July 2019 – Francisco Díaz (PSOE), María Teresa López (PSOE) and Javier Maroto (PP) appointed by the Cortes of Castile and León.
30 July 2019 – Julio Cruz (PSOE), María del Mar Julios (CCa) and Jorge Rodríguez (PP) ceased being appointees of the Parliament of the Canary Islands.
31 July 2019 – Asier Antona (PP), Fernando Clavijo (CCa) and Pedro Ramos (PSOE) appointed by the Parliament of the Canary Islands.
5 September 2019 – Marcelino Iglesias (PSOE) and Luisa Rudi ceased being an appointees of the Aragonese Corts.
6 September 2019 – Luisa Rudi (PP) re-appointed by the Aragonese Corts. Clemente Sánchez-Garnica (PAR) appointed by the Aragonese Corts.

Members

Name	Constituency	No.	Votes			Group	Took office	Left office	Notes
Patricia Abascal	Ibiza–Formentera	1	17,598	PSIB	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Pedro Acedo	Badajoz	1	97,946	PPE	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Sofía Acedo	Melilla	2	7,487	PP	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
María Adrio	Pontevedra	2	174,696	PSdeG	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Ana Agudíez	Segovia	1	26,792	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Carolina Agudo	Castilla–La Mancha	–	Appointed	PPCM	PP	People's	23 July 2019	23 September 2019
José Aguilar	Málaga	3	228,652	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Nerea Ahedo	Biscay	1	243,336	EAJ/PNV		Basque	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Antonio Alarcó	Tenerife	1	82,448	PPC	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Francisco Alcaraz	Andalusia	–	Appointed	Vox		Mixed	7 February 2019^{[lower-alpha 1]}	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Rosa Aldea	Palencia	1	33,402	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Francisco Alegre	Catalonia	–	Appointed	Cs	Cs	Citizens	4 May 2018^{[lower-alpha 1]}	23 September 2019
Jesús Alonso	Soria	1	17,636	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
José Alonso	Valladolid	1	99,115	PPCyL	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Ana Alós	Huesca	1	35,443	PPA	PP	People's	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Antonio Amador	Teruel	2	24,283	PSA	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	25 August 2019	Replaced by Joaquín Noé.
Francesc Antich	Balearics	–	Appointed	PSIB	PSOE	Socialists	9 July 2015^{[lower-alpha 1]}	11 July 2019
Asier Antona	Canaries	–	Appointed	PPC	PP	People's	31 July 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Francisco Aragón	Granada	3	165,120	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
María Arana	La Rioja	3	53,938	PSR	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Javier Arenas	Andalusia	–	Appointed	PPA	PP	People's	7 February 2019^{[lower-alpha 1]}	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Emilio Argüeso	Valencia	–	Appointed	Cs	Cs	Citizens	27 June 2019	23 September 2019
María Arnáiz	Burgos	2	63,306	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Rosa Arza	Lugo	2	66,345	PPdeG	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
José Asensi	Alicante	1	258,850	PSPV	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Miguel Aubà	Tarragona	1	129,714	Indep.	ERC–Sob	ERC–EHB^{[lower-alpha 3]}	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Vicente Azpitarte	Granada	1	120,517	PPA	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Sara Bailac	Lleida	1	86,371	ERC	ERC–Sob	ERC–EHB^{[lower-alpha 3]}	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Marcial Barba	Valladolid	3	90,862	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
José Barreiro	Lugo	1	69,577	PPdeG	PP	People's	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Julio Barros	A Coruña	3	188,059	PSdeG	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Mercedes Berenguer	Valencia	2	386,456	PSPV	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Francisco Bernabé	Murcia	–	Appointed	PPRM	PP	People's	19 July 2018^{[lower-alpha 1]}	19 July 2019
Idurre Bideguren	Basque Country	–	Appointed		EH Bildu	ERC–EHB^{[lower-alpha 3]}	31 May 2019	23 September 2019
Jokin Bildarratz	Basque Country	–	Appointed	EAJ/PNV		Basque	15 December 2016^{[lower-alpha 1]}	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Francisco Blanco	Asturias	1	209,215	FSA	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Manuel Blasco	Teruel	1	21,751	PPA	PP	People's	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
José Bolaños	Ciudad Real	3	96,689	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Cosme Bonet	Mallorca	1	107,619	PSIB	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
María Borao	Teruel	3	23,492	PSA	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Josefina Bueno	Valencia	–	Appointed	PSPV	PSOE	Socialists	27 June 2019	23 September 2019
Marisa Bustinduy	Andalusia	–	Appointed	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	7 February 2019^{[lower-alpha 1]}	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Miquel Caminal	Lleida	2	75,043	ERC	ERC–Sob	ERC–EHB^{[lower-alpha 3]}	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Ana Camins	Madrid	–	Appointed	PPCM	PP	People's	11 July 2019	23 September 2019
Esther Carmona	El Hierro	1	2,328	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Jesús Caro	Ávila	1	26,529	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Fran Carrillo	Andalusia	–	Appointed	Cs	Cs	Citizens	7 February 2019^{[lower-alpha 1]}	23 September 2019
Laura Castel	Tarragona	2	117,324	Indep.	ERC–Sob	ERC–EHB^{[lower-alpha 3]}	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Santiago Castellà	Tarragona	1	85,195	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Xavier Castellana	Lleida	3	68,865	ERC	ERC–Sob	ERC–EHB^{[lower-alpha 3]}	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Yaiza Castilla	La Gomera	1	5,611	ASG		Mixed	28 April 2019	18 July 2019	Replaced by Fabián Chinea.
María Castro	Cádiz	1	208,471	PSOE–A	PSOE	Left^{[lower-alpha 4]}	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Alberto Catalán	Navarre	3	107,796	UPN	NA+	Mixed	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
José Cepeda	Madrid	–	Appointed	PSOE-M	PSOE	Socialists	9 July 2015^{[lower-alpha 1]}	10 July 2019
José Cepeda	Madrid	–	Appointed	PSOE–M	PSOE	Socialists	11 July 2019^{[lower-alpha 5]}	23 September 2019
Daniel Chenlo	Pontevedra	3	164,450	PSdeG	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Fabián Chinea	La Gomera	–	–	ASG		Mixed	19 July 2019	23 September 2019	Replaces Yaiza Castilla.
Fernando Clavijo	Canaries	–	Appointed	CCa	CCa–PNC	Nationalists	31 July 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Josep Cleries	Catalonia	–	Appointed	PDeCAT	JxCat	Nationalists	4 May 2018^{[lower-alpha 1]}	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Mirella Cortès	Catalonia	–	Appointed	ERC	ERC–Sob	ERC–EHB^{[lower-alpha 3]}	4 May 2018^{[lower-alpha 1]}	23 September 2019
Antonio Cosculluela	Huesca	1	42,088	PSA	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Ignacio Cosidó	Castile and León	–	Appointed	PPCyL	PP	People's	14 December 2016^{[lower-alpha 1]}	23 July 2019
Julio Cruz	Canaries	–	Appointed	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	21 July 2015^{[lower-alpha 1]}	30 July 2019
Manuel Cruz	Barcelona	1	741,978	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}	President.
Miguel Dalmau	Zaragoza	1	172,361	PSA	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Bienvenido de Arriba	Salamanca	1	72,983	PPCyL	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Nemesio de Lara	Castilla–La Mancha	–	Appointed	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	30 July 2015^{[lower-alpha 1]}	22 July 2019
Esther del Brío	Salamanca	3	62,021	PPCyL	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Guillermo del Corral	Cantabria	–	Appointed	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	15 July 2015^{[lower-alpha 1]}	10 July 2019
María Delgado	Soria	2	15,282	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Olivia Delgado	Tenerife	1	125,347	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}	Second Secretary.
Javier de Lucas	Valencia	1	406,479	Indep.	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
María de Pablo	La Rioja	1	58,367	PSR	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Fernando de Rosa	Valencia	1	330,696	PPCV	PP	People's	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Francisco Díaz	Castile and León	–	Appointed	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	24 July 2019	23 September 2019
Raúl Díaz	La Rioja	–	Appointed	PSR	PSOE	Socialists	23 July 2019	23 September 2019
Elena Diego	Salamanca	1	60,516	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Ana Edo	Castellón	2	91,802	PSPV	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Gorka Elejabarrieta	Gipuzkoa	1	99,215		EH Bildu	ERC–EHB^{[lower-alpha 3]}	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
David Erguido	Madrid	–	Appointed	PPCM	PP	People's	11 July 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Manuel Escarda	Valladolid	1	99,609	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Alfonso Escudero	Cuenca	2	41,660	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Baldomero Espinosa	Badajoz	2	151,296	PSOE–E	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Rafael Esteban	Guadalajara	1	43,448	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
María Etxano	Biscay	2	233,468	EAJ/PNV		Basque	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Alberto Fabra	Valencia	–	Appointed	PPCV	PP	People's	27 June 2019	23 September 2019
Antidio Fagúndez	Castile and León	–	Appointed	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	12 December 2018^{[lower-alpha 1]}	23 July 2019
Francisco Fajardo	Lanzarote	1	15,910	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Virginia Felipe	Castilla–La Mancha	–	Appointed	Podemos	UP	Left^{[lower-alpha 4]}	15 October 2015^{[lower-alpha 1]}	1 July 2019
Jesús Fermosel	Madrid	–	Appointed	PPCM	PP	People's	9 July 2015^{[lower-alpha 1]}	11 June 2019
Francisco Fernández	Ourense	3	65,815	PPdeG	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Jesús Fernández	Castilla–La Mancha	–	Appointed	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	23 July 2019	23 September 2019
José Fernández	Zamora	1	35,430	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
José Miguel Fernández	Cantabria	–	Appointed	PRC		Mixed	11 July 2019	23 September 2019
Manuel Fernández	Jaén	3	143,647	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
María Fernández	Asturias	2	205,332	FSA	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
María Fernández	Cantabria	1	90,928	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
María Teresa Fernández	Castilla–La Mancha	–	Appointed	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	23 July 2019	23 September 2019
Antonio Ferrer	Madrid	2	979,150	PSOE–M	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Miguel Fidalgo	Pontevedra	1	154,869	PPdeG	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Carlos Floriano	Cáceres	1	65,335	PPE	PP	People's	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Juan Francisco	Ourense	1	60,210	PSdeG	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Toni Fuster	Balearics	–	Appointed	PPIB	PP	People's	20 February 2019^{[lower-alpha 1]}	11 July 2019
Sara Galván	Valladolid	2	96,626	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Gustavi García	Cantabria	2	86,215	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
José García	Asturias	1	140,683	PPA	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Julio García	Guadalajara	3	39,677	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
María García	Granada	2	172,141	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Maria Garcial	Menorca	1	11,856	PSIB	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Pío García-Escudero	Madrid	1	1,009,911	PPCM	PP	People's	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}	Second Vice-President.
Javier Garcinuño	Cáceres	3	86,582	PSOE–E	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
María Garmendia	Gipuzkoa	2	117,378	EAJ/PNV		Basque	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Andrés Gil	Burgos	1	65,703	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Juan Gilabert	Seville	3	372,099	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Carlos Giménez	Alicante	3	235,819	PSPV	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
María Godoy	Badajoz	3	150,268	PSOE–E	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Esperanza Gómez	Andalusia	–	Appointed	Podemos	AA	Left^{[lower-alpha 4]}	7 February 2019^{[lower-alpha 1]}	23 September 2019
María Gómez	Ceuta	1	12,654	PSOE	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Fernando Goñi	Asturias	–	Appointed	PPA	PP	People's	25 September 2015^{[lower-alpha 1]}	23 September 2019
Ruth Goñi	Navarre	1	110,323	Cs	NA+	Citizens	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Ana González	La Rioja	1	53,215	PPR	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Jaime González	Madrid	–	Appointed	PPCM	PP	People's	5 October 2017^{[lower-alpha 1]}	11 June 2019
Jesús González	Huelva	3	87,696	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Josefa González	Huelva	2	91,185	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Sebastián González	Ávila	2	31,751	PPCyL	PP	People's	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Josep Grau	Castellón	3	87,258	PSPV	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
José Gregorio	Toledo	1	110,599	PPCM	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Antonio Gutiérrez	Seville	1	400,414	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Miguel Heredia	Málaga	1	250,230	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
María Hernández	Seville	2	388,963	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Paloma Hernández	Fuerteventura	1	9,449	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Susana Hernández	Murcia	2	186,757	PSRM	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Rafael Hernando	Almería	1	85,421	PPA	PP	People's	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}	Fourth Secretary.
Mar Hormigo	Andalusia	–	Appointed	Cs	Cs	Citizens	7 February 2019^{[lower-alpha 1]}	23 September 2019
Amaro Huelva	Huelva	1	95,482	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Marcelino Iglesias	Aragon	–	Appointed	PSA	PSOE	Socialists	28 July 2015^{[lower-alpha 1]}	5 September 2019
Juan Imbroda	Melilla	1	9,109	PP	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
María del Mar Julios	Canaries	–	Appointed	CCa	CCa–PNC	Nationalists	21 July 2015^{[lower-alpha 1]}	30 July 2019
Francisco Lacalle	Burgos	1	63,503	PPCyL	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Imanol Landa	Biscay	3	231,424	EAJ/PNV		Basque	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}	Third Secretary.
Fernando Lastra	Asturias	3	198,863	FSA	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
José Latorre	Jaén	2	145,824	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
María Victoria Leal	Albacete	–	–	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	4 July 2019	23 September 2019	Replaces Francisco Valera.
Rafael Lemus	Extremadura	–	Appointed	PSOE-E	PSOE	Socialists	21 May 2015^{[lower-alpha 1]}	18 July 2019
Rafael Lemus	Extremadura	–	Appointed	PSOE–E	PSOE	Socialists	19 July 2019^{[lower-alpha 5]}	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Joan Lerma	Valencia	–	Appointed	PSPV	PSOE	Socialists	27 June 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Carmen Leyte	Ourense	2	67,082	PPdeG	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Julia Liberal	Álava	1	39,168	PSE–EE	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Pilar Liébana	Madrid			Cs	Cs	Citizens	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Pilar Llop	Madrid	–	Appointed	PSOE–M	PSOE	Socialists	11 July 2019	23 September 2019
Joaquín López	Murcia	1	192,296	PSRM	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
María López	Cuenca	3	40,746	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
María Teresa López	Castile and León	–	Appointed	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	24 July 2019	23 September 2019
Miguel Lorenzo	A Coruña	1	185,429	PPdeG	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Juan José Lucas	Castile and León	–	Appointed	PPCyL	PP	People's	20 July 2015^{[lower-alpha 1]}	23 July 2019
Jesús Lucía	Segovia	2	24,761	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
María Luna	Córdoba	1	162,475	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
María Macías	Badajoz	1	157,683	PSOE–E	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Antonio Magdalena	Navarre	1	107,621	PSN	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Constantino Marcos	León	3	90,041	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Tomás Marcos	Madrid	–	Appointed	Cs	Cs	Citizens	9 July 2015^{[lower-alpha 1]}	10 July 2019
Tomás Marcos	Madrid	–	Appointed	Cs	Cs	Citizens	11 July 2019^{[lower-alpha 5]}	23 September 2019
José Vicente Marí	Balearics	–	Appointed	PPIB	PP	People's	12 July 2019	23 September 2019
Javier Maroto	Castile and León	–	Appointed	PPCyL	PP	People's	24 July 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Francisco Márquez	Jaén	1	95,261	PPA	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Jordi Martí	Girona	1	132,212	ERC	ERC–Sob	ERC–EHB^{[lower-alpha 3]}	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Estefanía Martín	Málaga	2	241,824	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Jesús Martín	Ciudad Real	1	103,540	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Juan Martín	Ávila	1	36,519	PPCyL	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
María Martín	Zamora	–	–	PPCyL	PP	People's	9 September 2019	23 September 2019	Replaces Clara San Damián.
Ana Martínez	Alicante	2	250,548	PSPV	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Fernando Martínez	Almería	1	96,928	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}	First Secretary.
Gerardo Martínez	Soria	2	14,550	PPCyL	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Jorge Martínez	Palencia	2	31,579	PPCyL	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
María Martínez	Zamora	1	33,740	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Fernando Martínez-Maíllo	Zamora	1	36,180	PPCyL	PP	People's	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Jami Matamala	Girona	1	105,011	PDeCAT	JxCat	Nationalists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019	Aligned to CNxR.^[21]
Sergio Matos	La Palma	1	12,161	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Ángel Mayo	Seville	1	216,981	Cs	Cs	Citizens	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Rodrigo Mediavilla	Palencia	1	34,866	PPCyL	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Juan Medina	Álava	2	40,122	EAJ/PNV		Basque	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Pedro Meneses	Tenerife	–	–	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	17 July 2019	23 September 2019	Replaces José Valbuena.
Carmen Mínguez	Ciudad Real	2	100,278	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Manuel Miranda	Albacete	3	71,221	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
César Mogo	Lugo	1	62,942	PSdeG	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Hamed Mohamed	Ceuta	2	12,656	PSOE	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Susanna Moll	Mallorca	2	102,887	PSIB	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
José Antonio Monago	Extremadura	–	Appointed	PPE	PP	People's	19 July 2019^{[lower-alpha 1]}	23 September 2019
Pedro Montalvo	La Rioja	2	55,382	PSR	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
José Montilla	Catalonia	–	Appointed	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	4 May 2018^{[lower-alpha 1]}	8 May 2019
Ramón Morales	Gran Canaria	1	124,876	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
María Morán	León	2	94,212	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Jacinto Morano	Madrid	–	Appointed	Podemos	UP	Left^{[lower-alpha 4]}	8 February 2019^{[lower-alpha 1]}	10 July 2019
María Moreno	Cáceres	2	90,056	PSOE–E	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Alfonso Moscoso	Cádiz	2	193,227	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Encarnación Moya	Madrid	–	Appointed	PSOE–M	PSOE	Socialists	9 July 2015^{[lower-alpha 1]}	10 July 2019
Carles Mulet	Valencia	–	Appointed	IdPV	Compromís	Left^{[lower-alpha 4]}	27 June 2019	23 September 2019
Alfonso Muñoz	Córdoba	2	153,632	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Ángeles Muñoz	Málaga	1	183,823	PPA	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Elena Muñoz	Galicia	–	Appointed	PPdeG	PP	People's	26 June 2019	23 September 2019
José Muñoz	Andalusia	–	Appointed	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	7 February 2019^{[lower-alpha 1]}	5 July 2019
Montserrat Muro	Toledo	2	121,997	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Miguel Nacarino	Cáceres	1	91,682	PSOE–E	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Cristina Narbona	Madrid	1	1,090,551	PSOE–M	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}	First Vice-President.
Micaela Navarro	Jaén	1	152,227	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Joaquín Noé	Teruel	–	–	PSA	PSOE	Socialists	26 August 2019	23 September 2019	Replaces Antonio Amador.
Txema Oleaga	Biscay	1	133,292	PSE–EE	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Francisco Oñate	Murcia	–	Appointed	PSRM	PSOE	Socialists	13 July 2015^{[lower-alpha 1]}	19 July 2019
Félix Ortega	Toledo	1	124,631	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Almuden Otaola	Álava	1	43,490	EAJ/PNV		Basque	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Gonzalo Palacín	Huesca	3	38,257	PSA	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Marta Pascal	Catalonia	–	Appointed	PDeCAT	JxCat	Nationalists	4 May 2018^{[lower-alpha 1]}	23 September 2019
Rosa Peral	Álava	3	38,946	EAJ/PNV		Basque	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Carlos Pérez	Cádiz	1	140,227	Cs	Cs	Citizens	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Elisenda Pérez	Girona	2	112,723	ERC	ERC–Sob	ERC–EHB^{[lower-alpha 3]}	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Juan Pérez	Almería	3	91,413	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Bernat Picornell	Catalonia	–	Appointed	ERC	ERC–Sob	ERC–EHB^{[lower-alpha 3]}	4 May 2018^{[lower-alpha 1]}	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Inés Plaza	Almería	2	91,956	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Modesto Pose	Pontevedra	1	180,061	PSdeG	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Salomé Pradas	Castellón	1	77,507	PPCV	PP	People's	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Fernando Priego	Córdoba	1	113,953	PPA	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Laura Prieto	Soria	1	15,977	PPCyL	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Javier Puente	Cantabria	1	92,080	PPC	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Josep Quintana	Girona	3	98,008	ERC	ERC–Sob	ERC–EHB^{[lower-alpha 3]}	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Carmen Quintanilla	Ciudad Real	1	86,738	PPCM	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
María Rábago	Cantabria	3	84,792	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Artemi Rallo	Castellón	1	94,072	PSPV	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Pedro Ramos	Canaries	–	Appointed	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	31 July 2019^{[lower-alpha 1]}	23 September 2019
Sergio Ramos	Gran Canaria	1	83,357	PPC	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Lourdes Retuerto	Murcia	–	Appointed	PSRM	PSOE	Socialists	20 July 2019	23 September 2019
Mayte Rivero	Lleida	1	53,679	PDeCAT	JxCat	Nationalists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019	Aligned to CNxR.^[21]
Gonzalo Robles	Salamanca	2	62,940	PPCyL	PP	People's	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Jorge Rodríguez	Canaries	–	Appointed	PPC	PP	People's	21 December 2016^{[lower-alpha 1]}	30 July 2019
Patricia Rodríguez	Ávila	3	32,358	PPCyL	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Pedro Rodríguez	Valencia	3	366,141	Indep.	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Tontxu Rodríguez	Basque Country	–	Appointed	PSE–EE	PSOE	Socialists	15 December 2016^{[lower-alpha 1]}	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Donelia Roldán	Albacete	2	74,116	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Lorena Roldán	Catalonia	–	Appointed	Cs	Cs	Citizens	4 May 2018^{[lower-alpha 1]}	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Antonio Román	Guadalajara	1	38,399	PPCM	PP	People's	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Carmelo Romero	Huelva	1	61,032	PPA	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Raül Romeva	Barcelona	1	944,201	ERC	ERC–Sob	Mixed	28 April 2019	23 September 2019	Suspended from 29 May 2019.
Eduardo Rubiño	Madrid	–	Appointed	MM		Left^{[lower-alpha 4]}	11 July 2019	23 September 2019
Luisa Rudi	Aragon	–	Appointed	PPA	PP	People's	28 July 2015^{[lower-alpha 1]}	5 September 2019
Luisa Rudi	Aragon	–	Appointed	PPA	PP	People's	6 September 2019^{[lower-alpha 5]}	23 September 2019
Josep Rufà	Tarragona	3	106,669	ERC	ERC–Sob	ERC–EHB^{[lower-alpha 3]}	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Víctor Ruiz	Zaragoza	3	158,256	PSA	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Teresa Ruiz-Sillero	Andalusia	–	Appointed	PPA	PP	People's	7 February 2019^{[lower-alpha 1]}	23 September 2019
Pablo Ruz	Alicante	1	226,330	PPCV	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Amelia Salanueva	Navarre	2	107,186	PPN	NA+	People's	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
María Salom	Mallorca	1	75,485	PPIB	PP	People's	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Diego Sánchez	Extremadura	–	Appointed	PPE	PP	People's	21 July 2015^{[lower-alpha 1]}	18 July 2019
Miguel Sánchez	Murcia	–	Appointed	Cs	Cs	Citizens	20 July 2019	23 September 2019
Clemente Sánchez-Garnica	Aragon	–	Appointed	PAR		Mixed	6 September 2019	23 September 2019
Clara San Damián	Zamora	3	34,177	PPCyL	PP	People's	28 April 2019	8 September 2019	Replaced by María Martín.
José Manuel Sande	Galicia	–	Appointed	MA	EM	Left^{[lower-alpha 4]}	26 June 2019	23 September 2019
Saturnina Santana	Gran Canaria	2	117,970	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Carlota Santiago	Madrid	–	Appointed	Cs	Cs	Citizens	11 July 2019	23 September 2019
Eduardo Santiago	Palencia	2	31,825	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Javier Santiago	León	1	82,515	PPCyL	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Juan Sanz	Segovia	2	25,453	PPCyL	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Paloma Sanz	Segovia	1	30,362	PPCyL	PP	People's	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Pedro Sanz	La Rioja	–	Appointed	PPR	PP	People's	8 July 2015^{[lower-alpha 1]}	19 June 2019
Domingo Segado	Murcia	2	182,659	PPRM	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Antonio Serrano	Albacete	1	67,969	PPCM	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
María Serrano	Córdoba	3	152,045	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Riansares Serrano	Guadalajara	2	41,229	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Rosa Serrano	Huesca	2	39,555	PSA	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
José Sierra	Burgos	3	58,763	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Juan Soler-Espiauba	Madrid	–	Appointed	PPCM	PP	People's	9 July 2015^{[lower-alpha 1]}	11 June 2019
Ana María Surra	Barcelona	2	687,671	ERC	ERC–Sob	ERC–EHB^{[lower-alpha 3]}	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Obdulia Taboadela	A Coruña	2	197,052	PSdeG	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
José Tofiño	Toledo	3	119,081	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Violante Tomás	Murcia	1	208,770	PPRM	PP	People's	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Carmen Torralba	Cuenca	1	43,096	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Elia Tortolero	Barcelona	2	697,906	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
José Tortosa	Cuenca	1	41,298	PPCM	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Luke Uribe-Etxebarria	Gipuzkoa	3	115,159	EAJ/PNV		Nationalists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
José Valbuena	Tenerife	2	116,653	PSC	PSOE	Left^{[lower-alpha 4]}	28 April 2019	16 July 2019	Replaced by Pedro Meneses.
Francisco Valera	Albacete	1	77,198	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	3 July 2019	Replaced by María Victoria Leal.
María Vaquero	Gipuzkoa	1	121,318	EAJ/PNV		Basque	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Manuel Varela	Lugo	3	65,653	PPdeG	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Antonio Vázquez	A Coruña	1	208,400	PSdeG	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Jesús Vázquez	Galicia	–	Appointed	PPdeG	PP	People's	26 June 2019	23 September 2019
Miguel Vázquez	Andalusia	–	Appointed	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	7 February 2019^{[lower-alpha 1]}	23 September 2019
Ana Velilla	Zaragoza	1	140,521	Cs	Cs	Citizens	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Cándida Verdier	Cádiz	3	189,284	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Salvador Vidal	León	1	96,241	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Vicenç Vidal	Balearics	–	Appointed	PSM	Més	Left^{[lower-alpha 4]}	12 July 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Sara Vilà	Catalonia	–	Appointed	ICV	CC–P	Left^{[lower-alpha 4]}	4 May 2018^{[lower-alpha 1]}	23 September 2019
María Villalba	Teruel	1	25,525	PSA	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	2 December 2019^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Idoia Villanueva	Navarre	–	Appointed	Podemos	UP	Left^{[lower-alpha 4]}	17 September 2015^{[lower-alpha 1]}	17 June 2019
Ana Villar	Zaragoza	2	168,282	PSA	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Miguel Viso	Ourense	1	69,974	PPdeG	PP	People's	28 April 2019	23 September 2019
Alejandro Zubeldia	Granada	1	174,896	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	28 April 2019	23 September 2019

Notes

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Appointed by a regional legislature during a previous senate, continued to serve in 13th senate.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 Member of the permanent deputation.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Republican Left of Catalonia–EH Bildu
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Confederation of the Left: Adelante Andalucía–Més per Mallorca–Coalició Compromís–Más Madrid–Catalunya en Comú–Podem
1 2 3 4 Re-appointed by a regional legislature.

References

"Otras Disposiciones: Junta Electoral Central – Elecciones generales. Proclamación de candidaturas" (PDF). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). No. 79. Madrid, Spain: Government of Spain. 2 April 2019. pp. 34184–34462. ISSN 0212-033X . Retrieved 27 May 2019.
"Otras Disposiciones: Junta Electoral Central – Elecciones generales. Resultados" (PDF). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). No. 129. Madrid, Spain: Government of Spain. 30 May 2019. pp. 57384–57391. ISSN 0212-033X . Retrieved 30 May 2019.

↑ "Spain election: Socialists consider next move after elections". BBC News . London, U.K. 29 April 2019. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
↑ Jones, Sam (29 April 2019). "Spanish election: socialists win amid far-right gains for Vox party". The Guardian . London, U.K. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
↑ "Catalan Socialists Batet and Cruz confirmed as Spanish parliament speakers". Catalan News Agency . Barcelona, Spain. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
↑ "Manuel Cruz, elegido nuevo presidente del Senado por 140 votos a favor". 20 minutos (in Spanish). EFE. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
↑ "Narbona y García-Escudero, elegidos vicepresidentes del Senado". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Barcelona, Spain. EFE. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
↑ Casillas Bayo, Juan (22 May 2019). "El PSOE engaña al PP y retiene su mayoría en la Mesa del Senado". ABC (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
1 2 3 "Junta Preparatoria y Sesión Constitutiva" (PDF). Diario de Sesiones del Senado - Pleno (in Spanish). Vol. XIII, no. 1. Madrid, Spain: Cortes Generales. 21 May 2019. pp. 11–14. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
↑ "El federalista Manuel Cruz, elegido nuevo presidente del Senado". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Barcelona, Spain. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
↑ Casillas Bayo, Juan (21 May 2019). "Manuel Cruz, elegido nuevo presidente del Senado". ABC (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
↑ "El socialista Manuel Cruz, escollit nou president del Senat amb 140 dels 250 vots". El Punt (in Catalan). Girona, Spain. Catalan News Agency. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
↑ Galaup, Laura (21 May 2019). "Cristina Narbona y Pío García- Escudero, elegidos vicepresidentes del Senado". eldiario.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 4 June 2019.
↑ "Desconcierto en la elección de secretarios del Senado, que elige finalmente a dos de PSOE, uno de PNV y uno de PP". Europa Press (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
↑ "Spain's Pedro Sánchez loses vote to form government". BBC News . London, U.K. 25 July 2019. Retrieved 26 July 2019.
↑ Burgen, Stephen (25 July 2019). "Spanish caretaker PM fails in second attempt to form government". The Guardian . London, U.K. Retrieved 26 July 2019.
↑ "Spain to hold fourth election in four years". BBC News . London, U.K. 17 September 2019. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
↑ Jones, Sam (17 September 2019). "Spain likely to return to the polls in November after party talks fail". The Guardian . London, U.K. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
↑ "Otras Disposiciones: Jefatura del Estado - Cortes Generales. Disolución y convocatoria de elecciones" (PDF). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). No. 230. Madrid, Spain: Government of Spain. 24 September 2019. pp. 105300–105301. ISSN 0212-033X . Retrieved 24 September 2019.
↑ "Jailed pro-independence leader suspended as senator". Catalan News Agency . 29 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
↑ "Spanish Senate suspends jailed Catalan separatist". France 24 . Paris, France. Agence France-Presse. 29 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
↑ "VI. Administración del Senado – Personal Eventual" (PDF). Boletín Oficial de las Cortes Generales (in Spanish). Vol. XIII, no. 13. Madrid, Spain: Cortes Generales. 11 July 2019. p. 2. Retrieved 26 July 2019.
1 2 "Un manifiesto reclama hacer de JxCAT una organización, liderada por Puigdemont". El Nacional (in Spanish). 27 June 2020. Retrieved 14 July 2020.

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[Previous-21] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Appointed by a regional legislature during a previous senate, continued to serve in 13th senate.

[PD-22] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 Member of the permanent deputation.

[ERC–EHB-23] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Republican Left of Catalonia–EH Bildu

[Left-24] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Confederation of the Left: Adelante Andalucía–Més per Mallorca–Coalició Compromís–Más Madrid–Catalunya en Comú–Podem

[Reappointed-25] 1 2 3 4 Re-appointed by a regional legislature.

[1] "Spain election: Socialists consider next move after elections". BBC News . London, U.K. 29 April 2019. Retrieved 21 May 2019.

[2] Jones, Sam (29 April 2019). "Spanish election: socialists win amid far-right gains for Vox party". The Guardian . London, U.K. Retrieved 21 May 2019.

[3] "Catalan Socialists Batet and Cruz confirmed as Spanish parliament speakers". Catalan News Agency . Barcelona, Spain. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.

[4] "Manuel Cruz, elegido nuevo presidente del Senado por 140 votos a favor". 20 minutos (in Spanish). EFE. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.

[5] "Narbona y García-Escudero, elegidos vicepresidentes del Senado". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Barcelona, Spain. EFE. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.

[6] Casillas Bayo, Juan (22 May 2019). "El PSOE engaña al PP y retiene su mayoría en la Mesa del Senado". ABC (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain. Retrieved 4 June 2019.

[DSS210519-7] 1 2 3 "Junta Preparatoria y Sesión Constitutiva" (PDF). Diario de Sesiones del Senado - Pleno (in Spanish). Vol. XIII, no. 1. Madrid, Spain: Cortes Generales. 21 May 2019. pp. 11–14. Retrieved 4 June 2019.

[8] "El federalista Manuel Cruz, elegido nuevo presidente del Senado". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Barcelona, Spain. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.

[9] Casillas Bayo, Juan (21 May 2019). "Manuel Cruz, elegido nuevo presidente del Senado". ABC (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain. Retrieved 4 June 2019.

[10] "El socialista Manuel Cruz, escollit nou president del Senat amb 140 dels 250 vots". El Punt (in Catalan). Girona, Spain. Catalan News Agency. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.

[11] Galaup, Laura (21 May 2019). "Cristina Narbona y Pío García- Escudero, elegidos vicepresidentes del Senado". eldiario.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 4 June 2019.

[12] "Desconcierto en la elección de secretarios del Senado, que elige finalmente a dos de PSOE, uno de PNV y uno de PP". Europa Press (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.

[13] "Spain's Pedro Sánchez loses vote to form government". BBC News . London, U.K. 25 July 2019. Retrieved 26 July 2019.

[14] Burgen, Stephen (25 July 2019). "Spanish caretaker PM fails in second attempt to form government". The Guardian . London, U.K. Retrieved 26 July 2019.

[15] "Spain to hold fourth election in four years". BBC News . London, U.K. 17 September 2019. Retrieved 24 September 2019.

[16] Jones, Sam (17 September 2019). "Spain likely to return to the polls in November after party talks fail". The Guardian . London, U.K. Retrieved 24 September 2019.

[17] "Otras Disposiciones: Jefatura del Estado - Cortes Generales. Disolución y convocatoria de elecciones" (PDF). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). No. 230. Madrid, Spain: Government of Spain. 24 September 2019. pp. 105300–105301. ISSN 0212-033X . Retrieved 24 September 2019.

[18] "Jailed pro-independence leader suspended as senator". Catalan News Agency . 29 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.

[19] "Spanish Senate suspends jailed Catalan separatist". France 24 . Paris, France. Agence France-Presse. 29 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.

[20] "VI. Administración del Senado – Personal Eventual" (PDF). Boletín Oficial de las Cortes Generales (in Spanish). Vol. XIII, no. 13. Madrid, Spain: Cortes Generales. 11 July 2019. p. 2. Retrieved 26 July 2019.

[Crida-26] 1 2 "Un manifiesto reclama hacer de JxCAT una organización, liderada por Puigdemont". El Nacional (in Spanish). 27 June 2020. Retrieved 14 July 2020.

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[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

[15]

[16]

[17]

[18]

[19]

[20]

[lower-alpha 1]

[lower-alpha 2]

[lower-alpha 3]

[lower-alpha 4]

[lower-alpha 5]

[21]