1940 East Renfrewshire by-election

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The 1940 East Renfrewshire by-election was a parliamentary by-election held on 9 May 1940 for the British House of Commons constituency of East Renfrewshire in Scotland.

Contents

Previous MP

The seat had become vacant when the constituency's Unionist Member of Parliament (MP), the Marquess of Clydesdale, succeeded to the peerage as Duke of Hamilton. He had been East Renfrewshire's MP since winning the seat at a by-election in 1930.

Candidates

During the Second World War unopposed by-elections were common, since the major parties had agreed not to contest by-elections when vacancies arose in seats held by the other parties; contests occurred only when independent candidates or minor parties chose to stand.

The Unionist candidate in East Renfrewshire, Guy Lloyd, therefore did not face a Labour Party or Liberal candidate. However, the Independent Labour Party (ILP) did not support the electoral truce, and Annie Maxton (sister of ILP leader James Maxton) stood as an ILP candidate in the by-election.

Results

On a much-reduced turnout, the result was a massive victory for Lloyd, who won 80.7% of the votes. He remained East Renfrewshire's MP until he stepped down at the 1959 election.

Votes

General election, 1935: East Renfrewshire
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Unionist Douglas Douglas-Hamilton 35,121 55.6 3.8
Labour Co-op J. Barr21,47534.0+7.3
SNP W.O. Brown6,59310.43.5
Majority13,64621.611.1
Turnout 63,18975.94.8
Unionist hold Swing 6.6
East Renfrewshire by-election, 9th May 1940
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Unionist Guy Lloyd 34,316 80.7 +25.1
Ind. Labour Party Annie Maxton 8,20619.3New
Majority26,11061.4+39.8
Turnout 42,52243.4-32.5
Unionist hold Swing
General election, 1945: East Renfrewshire
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Unionist Guy Lloyd 42,310 53.6 -2.0
Labour Co-op D. McArthur36,63446.4+12.4
Majority5,6767.2-14.4
Turnout 78,94467.2-8.7
Unionist hold Swing

See also

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