1957 Turkish general election

Last updated

1957 Turkish general election
Flag of Turkey.svg
  1954 27 October 1957 1961  

610 seats in the Grand National Assembly
306 seats needed for a majority
Turnout76.6% [1] Decrease2.svg 12.0pp
 First partySecond party
  Adnan Menderes VI. Yasama Donemi.jpg Inonu Ismet.jpg
Leader Adnan Menderes İsmet İnönü
Party DP CHP
Last election58.42%, 503 seats35.11%, 31 seats
Seats won424178
Seat changeDecrease2.svg79Increase2.svg147
Popular vote4,497,8113,825,267
Percentage48.62%41.35%
SwingDecrease2.svg9.80ppIncrease2.svg6.24pp

 Third partyFourth party
  Osman Bolukbasi (cropped).jpg
Leader Osman Bölükbaşı Fevzi Lütfi Karaosmanoğlu
Party CMP HP
Last election5.28%, 5 seats
Seats won44
Seat changeDecrease2.svg1New
Popular vote604,087321,471
Percentage6.53%3.48%
SwingIncrease2.svg1.25ppNew

1957 Turkiye Milletvekili Genel Secimleri Il Sonuclari.png

Prime Minister before election

Adnan Menderes
DP

Elected Prime Minister

Adnan Menderes
DP

General elections were held in Turkey on 27 October 1957. The electoral system used was the multiple non-transferable vote, with each electoral district electing an average of nine members. [2] The result was a victory for the Democrat Party, which won 424 of the 610 seats. [3]

Results

Parliament of Turkey 1957.svg
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Democrat Party 4,497,81148.62424–79
Republican People's Party 3,825,26741.35178+147
Republican Nation Party 604,0876.534–1
Liberty Party 321,4713.484New
Homeland Party 4630.010New
Independents1,8500.020–2
Total9,250,949100.00610+69
Registered voters/turnout12,078,623
Source: YSK

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nationalist Movement Party</span> Turkish political party

The Nationalist Movement Party is a Turkish far-right, ultranationalist political party. The group is often described as neo-fascist, and has been linked to violent paramilitaries and organized crime groups. Its leader is Devlet Bahçeli.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1991 Turkish general election</span>

General elections were held in Turkey on 20 October 1991, to elect members to the 19th Grand National Assembly. It was the first by the ruling Motherland Party to be contested without its founding leader, Turgut Özal, who had become Turkish president two years previously. The result was a swing against Özal's former party in favour of its fierce centre-right rival, the True Path Party led by Süleyman Demirel. The vote saw two additional parties cross the 10 percent barrier to enter parliament. Necmettin Erbakan and his Welfare Party saw a party of religious background returned for the first time in 14 years. Welfare had a greatly increased share of the vote and took several key provinces, including Istanbul in 1994 local elections. Bülent Ecevit's Democratic Left Party also scraped through to win seven seats. Voter turnout was 83.9%.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mehmet Mehdi Eker</span> Turkish politician

Mehmet Mehdi Eker is a Turkish politician who served as the Minister of Food, Agriculture and Livestock of Turkey from 2005 until 2015. He was elected a Member of Parliament for the electoral district of Diyarbakır for Democratic People's Party in 2002. He was re-elected in 2007 and 2011 for the Justice and Development Party (AKP). He was again elected as an MP in 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1950 Turkish general election</span>

General elections were held in Turkey on 14 May 1950, using the multiple non-transferable vote electoral system. The result was a landslide victory for the opposition Democrat Party (DP), which won 416 of the 487 seats with 55% of the vote.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1954 Turkish general election</span>

General elections were held in Turkey on 2 May 1954. The electoral system used was the multiple non-transferable vote. The result was a landslide victory for the Democrat Party, which won 503 of the 541 seats. Voter turnout was 88.6%.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karabük (electoral district)</span> Electoral district for the Grand National Assembly of Turkey

Karabük is an electoral district of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey created in 1995. It elects three members of parliament (deputies) to represent the province of the same name for a five-year term by the D'Hondt method, a party-list proportional representation system. Until 1995, voters were registered to Zonguldak or Çankırı electoral districts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2003 Siirt Province by-election</span> By-election in the Province of Siirt held in 2003

The 2003 by-election in the Province of Siirt was held on 9 March 2003 in order to elect three Members of Parliament from the eastern Turkish province of Siirt to the Grand National Assembly of Turkey. The by-election was held four months after the 2002 general election in November, which the Supreme Electoral Council of Turkey declared null and void in Siirt due to voting irregularities in the district of Pervari. The council decided on 2 December 2002 that the complaints by the local electoral authorities had influenced on the election result, thus calling a by-election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Giresun (electoral district)</span> Electoral district for the Grand National Assembly of Turkey

Giresun is an electoral district of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey. It elects four members of parliament (deputies) to represent the province of the same name for a four-year term by the D'Hondt method, a party-list proportional representation system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Erzurum (electoral district)</span> Electoral district for the Grand National Assembly of Turkey

Erzurum is an electoral district of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey. It elects six members of parliament (deputies) to represent the province of the same name for a four-year term by the D'Hondt method, a party-list proportional representation system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Denizli (electoral district)</span> Electoral district for the Grand National Assembly of Turkey

Denizli is an electoral district of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey. It elects seven members of parliament (deputies) to represent the province of the same name for a four-year term by the D'Hondt method, a party-list proportional representation system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Istanbul (2nd electoral district)</span> Electoral district for the Grand National Assembly of Turkey

Istanbul's second electoral district is one of three divisions of the Istanbul electoral district for the purpose of elections to Grand National Assembly of Turkey. It elects twenty-seven members of parliament (deputies) to represent the district for a four-year term by the D'Hondt method, a party-list proportional representation system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Istanbul (3rd electoral district)</span> Electoral district for the Grand National Assembly of Turkey

Istanbul's third electoral district is one of three divisions of the Istanbul electoral district for the purpose of elections to Grand National Assembly of Turkey. It elects thirty-five members of parliament (deputies) to represent the district for a five-year term by the D'Hondt method, a party-list proportional representation system.

The electoral system of Turkey varies for general, presidential and local elections that take place in Turkey every five years. Turkey has been a multi-party democracy since 1950, with the first democratic election held on 14 May 1950 leading to the end of the single-party rule established in 1923. The current electoral system for electing Members of Parliament to the Grand National Assembly has a 7% election threshold.

Rıdvan Turan is a Turkish politician from the Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP), who serves as a Member of Parliament for Mersin.

Abdullah Zeydan is a Turkish politician of Kurdish descent and a member of the Peoples Democratic Party (HDP).

Deniz Depboylu is a Turkish serving as the Nationalist Movement Party's vice-president. She also served as a Member of Parliament for Aydın, from the November 2015 elections until she lost her seat in the 2018 election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saruhan Oluç</span> Turkish politician

Hakkı Saruhan Oluç is a Turkish politician and engineer, a former member and founder of the Freedom and Solidarity Party (ÖDP) and current member of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey for the Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nationalist Task Party</span> Political party in Turkey

Nationalist Task Party or Nationalist Labour Party was founded on 30 November 1985, when the Conservative Party changed its name. Its first president is Ali Koç. This party sought the votes of Nationalist Movement Party after 1980. Former MSP member Abdülkerim Doğru became president on 19 April 1987. Alparslan Türkeş became party president on 4 October 1987 with the lifting of the political ban on former politicians. Party won %2,9 vote on 29 November 1987 general elections, and they won 3 municipalities in 1989 local elections.

Hasan Fehmi Güneş was a Turkish jurist and politician who served as the interior minister in 1979. He was a member of the Turkish parliament for two terms from the Republican People's Party. Between 1975 and 1980 he served in the Turkish Senate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Şenol Sunat</span> Turkish politician (born 1956)

Şenol Sunat is a biologist and Turkish politician. She is one of the ten Manisa parliamentarians at the 28th Parliament of Turkey and a founding member of the Turkey political party, the Good Party. She is also a member of general administrative board and Head of election affairs of the Party.

References

  1. "MİLLETVEKİLİ GENEL SEÇİMLERİ 1923-2011" (PDF) (in Turkish). Turkish Statistical Institute. p. 5. Retrieved March 17, 2022.
  2. Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume I, p238 ISBN   0-19-924958-X
  3. "Mi̇lletveki̇li̇ Genel Seçi̇mleri̇ 1923 - 2011" (PDF). YSK.