1957 in paleontology

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Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils . [1] This includes the study of body fossils, tracks ( ichnites ), burrows , cast-off parts, fossilised feces ( coprolites ), palynomorphs and chemical residues . Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science . This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1957.

Contents

Arthropoda

Crustaceans

NameNoveltyStatusAuthorsAgeType localityLocationNotesImages

Enoplocytia tenuidigitata [2]

Sp nov

Valid

Woods

Albian

Roma Formation

Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia

An erymid

Glyphea oculata [2]

Sp nov

Valid

Woods

Upper Albian

Tambo Formation

Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia

A glypheid

Tillocheles [2]

Gen et sp nov

Valid

Woods

Upper Albian

Tambo Formation

Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia

A stenochirid, type species is T. shannonae

Insects

NameNoveltyStatusAuthorsAgeType localityLocationNotesImages

Ameghinoia [3]

Gen et sp nov

jr synonym

Viana & Haedo Rossi

Middle Eocene

Ventana Formation

Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina

A Myrmeciine ant
jr synonym of Archimyrmex
The type species is A. piatnitzkii

Molluscs

Gastropods

NameNoveltyStatusAuthorsAgeType localityLocationNotesImages

Aplexa ricei [4]

Sp nov

valid

Russell

Eocene
Ypresian

Okanagan Highlands
Allenby Formation

Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
Flag of British Columbia.svg  British Columbia

An aplexine physid bladder snail

Ferrissia arionoides [4]

Sp nov

valid

Russell

Eocene
Ypresian

Okanagan Highlands
Allenby Formation

Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
Flag of British Columbia.svg  British Columbia

An ancyline planorbid ramshorn snail

Micropyrgus camselli [4]

Sp nov

valid

Russell

Eocene
Ypresian

Okanagan Highlands
Allenby Formation

Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
Flag of British Columbia.svg  British Columbia

A Hydrobiid mud snail

Physa saxarubrensis [4]

Sp nov

valid

Russell

Eocene
Ypresian

Okanagan Highlands
Allenby Formation

Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
Flag of British Columbia.svg  British Columbia

A physine physid bladder snail

Stagnicola tulameenensis [4]

Sp nov

valid

Russell

Eocene
Ypresian

Okanagan Highlands
Allenby Formation

Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
Flag of British Columbia.svg  British Columbia

A lymnaeine lymnaeid pond snail

Archosauromorpha

Newly named dinosaurs

Data are courtesy of George Olshevky's dinosaur genera list. [5]

NameStatusAuthorsAgeUnitLocationNotesImages
Lexovisaurus [6] Valid

Middle Jurassic (Callovian)

Oxford Clay Formation

Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom Flag of France.svg  France

A stegosaurid.

Lusitanosaurus [7] Valid
  • Zbyszewski

Early Jurassic

Unnamed unit

Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal

A basal thyreophoran.

Synapsids

Non-mammalian

NameStatusAuthorsAgeUnitLocationNotesImages

Colbertosaurus [8]

Valid

  • Minoprio

Middle Triassic

Potrereillos Formation

Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina

A traversodontid; a replacement name for Colbertia Minoprio (1954)

Scalenodontoides [9]

Valid

  • Crompton and Ellenberger

Late Triassic (late Norian-Rhaetian)

Lower Elliot Formation

Flag of Lesotho.svg  Lesotho
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa

A traversodontid.

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References

  1. Gini-Newman, Garfield; Graham, Elizabeth (2001). Echoes from the past: world history to the 16th century. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson Ltd. ISBN   9780070887398. OCLC   46769716.
  2. 1 2 3 Woods, James T. (1957). "Macrurous Decapods from the Cretaceous of Queensland". Memoirs of the Queensland Museum. 13 (3): 155–175.
  3. Dlussky, G.M. (2012). "New Fossil Ants of the Subfamily Myrmeciinae (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from Germany". Paleontological Journal. 46 (3): 288–292. doi:10.1134/s0031030111050054. S2CID   83891156.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 Russell, L. S. (1957). "Mollusca from the Tertiary of Princeton, British Columbia". National Museum of Canada Bulletin. 147: 84–95.
  5. Olshevsky, George. "Dinogeorge's Dinosaur Genera List". Archived from the original on 2011-07-15. Retrieved 2008-08-07.
  6. Hoffstetter, R. 1957. Quelques observations sur le Stegosaurines. Bulletin du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris (2nd series) 29: pp. 537- 547.
  7. Lapparent, A.F. de and G. Zbyszewski. 1957. Les dinosauriens du Portugal. Mémoires du Service géologique du Portugal 2: pp. 1-63.
  8. Mionoprio, J. L., 1957, Nota aclaratoria sobre Colberta muralis: Ameghiniana, v. 1, p. 144.
  9. A. W. Crompton and F. Ellenberger. 1957. On a new cynodont from the Molteno Beds and the origin of the tritylodontids. Annals of the South African Museum 44:1-14