1956 in science

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The year 1956 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below.

Contents

Biology

Chemistry

Climatology

Computer science

Mathematics

Medicine

Physics

Psychology

Technology

Awards

Births

Deaths

References

  1. Harman, Denham (1956). "Aging: a theory based on free radical and radiation chemistry". Journal of Gerontology . 11 (3): 298–300. CiteSeerX   10.1.1.663.3809 . doi:10.1093/geronj/11.3.298. PMID   13332224.
  2. Whitten, W. K. (14 January 1956). "Culture of Tubal Mouse Ova". Nature . 177 (4498): 96. Bibcode:1956Natur.177...96W. doi: 10.1038/177096a0 . PMID   13288608.
  3. Hodgkin, Dorothy Crowfoot; Kamper, Jennifer; Mackay, Maureen; Pickworth, Jenny; Trueblood, Kenneth N; White, John G. (1956). "Structure of vitamin B12" . Nature. 178 (4524): 64–66. Bibcode:1956Natur.178...64H. doi:10.1038/178064a0. PMID   13348621. S2CID   4210164.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. Plass, Gilbert N. (1956). "The Carbon Dioxide Theory of Climate Change". Tellus. 8 (2): 140–54. Bibcode:1956TellA...8..140P. doi:10.1111/j.2153-3490.1956.tb01206.x.
  5. "The TX-0: Its Past and Present" (PDF). The Computer Museum Report. 8. The Computer Museum, Boston: 2–11. Spring 1984. Retrieved 2021-02-13.
  6. Kruskal, Joseph B. (1956). "On the shortest spanning subtree of a graph and the traveling salesman problem". Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society . 7 (1): 48–50. doi: 10.1090/S0002-9939-1956-0078686-7 . JSTOR   2033241.
  7. Mac Lane, Saunders (1956). "Review: Homological algebra, by Henri Cartan and Samuel Eilenberg". Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society . 62 (6): 615–624. doi: 10.1090/S0002-9904-1956-10082-7 .
  8. Serre, Jean-Pierre (1956). "Géométrie algébrique et géométrie analytique". Annales de l'Institut Fourier . 6: 1–42. doi: 10.5802/aif.59 . MR   0082175.
  9. Burwell, C. Sidney; Robin, Eugene D.; Whaley, Robert D.; Bicklemann, Albert G. (1956). "Extreme obesity associated with alveolar hypoventilation a Pickwickian syndrome". The American Journal of Medicine . 21 (5): 811–8. doi:10.1016/0002-9343(56)90094-8. PMID   13362309. Reproduced as Burwell, C. S.; Robin, E. D.; Whaley, R. D.; Bicklemann, A. G. (1994). "Extreme obesity associated with alveolar hypoventilation; a Pickwickian syndrome". Obesity Research. 2 (4): 390–7. doi:10.1002/j.1550-8528.1994.tb00084.x. PMID   16353591.
  10. Walshe, John M. (January 1956). "Wilson's disease; new oral therapy". The Lancet . 270 (6906): 25–6. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(56)91859-1. PMID   13279157.
  11. US Patent #3097366 of 1963. "Inventor of the Week Archive". Massachusetts Institute of Technology. September 2005. Archived from the original on 2006-01-27. Retrieved 2022-11-19.
  12. Cooper, Leon N. (1956). "Bound electron pairs in a degenerate Fermi gas". Physical Review . 104 (4): 1189–1190. Bibcode:1956PhRv..104.1189C. doi: 10.1103/PhysRev.104.1189 .
  13. "New Atomic Reactor Opens". Birmingham Daily Post. 1956-11-22. p. 24.
  14. "The Reines-Cowan Experiments: Detecting the Poltergeist" (PDF). Los Alamos Science . 25: 3. 1997.
  15. Bensinger, Charles (1981). "All About Videotape". VideoPreservation Website. Retrieved 2012-04-14.
  16. "Some Quad History". Quad Videotape Group. Retrieved 2012-04-14.
  17. U.S. 2,742,437.
  18. "New kind of alarm clock". telechron.net. Retrieved 2019-10-08.
  19. "Calder Hall Power Station". The Engineer . 5 October 1956.
  20. "Sellafield Sites, Site history". Archived from the original on 2008-05-09. Retrieved 2007-12-04.
  21. Wilson, Stewart (2000). Combat Aircraft since 1945. Fyshwick, ACT, Australia: Aerospace Publications Pty Ltd. p. 38. ISBN   978-1-875671-50-2.
  22. Epand, Len (April 1976). "A Phantom Orchestra at Your Fingertips" (PDF). Crawdaddy! : A27 –A28. Retrieved 2011-12-16.
  23. "These Nobel Prize Winners Weren't Always Noble". National Geographic News. 6 October 2015. Archived from the original on August 8, 2020. Retrieved 19 January 2021.