![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
All 60 seats in the Chamber of Deputies 31 seats were needed for a majority | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
|
![]() |
---|
General elections were held in Luxembourg on 12 June 1994, [1] alongside European Parliament elections. The Christian Social People's Party remained the largest party, winning 21 of the 60 seats in the Chamber of Deputies. [2] It continued the coalition government with the Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party. [3]
List # | Party | Running in | Existing seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Centre | Est | Nord | Sud | ||||
1 | Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party (LSAP) | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | 18 | |
2 | National Movement | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | 0 | |
3 | The Greens | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | 4 | |
4 | Christian Social People's Party (CSV) | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | 21 [4] | |
5 | Action Committee for Democracy and Pensions Justice (ADR) | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | 4 [4] [5] | |
6 | Communist Party (KPL) | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | 0 | |
7 | Democratic Party (DP) | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | 12 [5] | |
8 | Group for the Sovereignty of Luxembourg (GLS) | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | 0 | |
9 | New Left | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | 0 | |
10 | Neutral and Independent Human Rights Party (NOMP) | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | 0 | |
11 | Luxembourg Association for an Improved Future (ALFA) | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | 0 | |
12 | Party for Regional and Real Politics (PRP) | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | 0 |
![]() | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
Christian Social People's Party | 887,651 | 29.71 | 21 | –1 | |
Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party | 797,540 | 26.70 | 17 | –1 | |
Democratic Party | 548,246 | 18.35 | 12 | +1 | |
Green List Ecological Initiative–Green Alternative Party | 303,991 | 10.18 | 5 | +1 | |
Action Committee for Democracy and Pensions Justice | 244,045 | 8.17 | 5 | +1 | |
National Movement | 82,581 | 2.76 | 0 | 0 | |
Communist Party of Luxembourg | 57,646 | 1.93 | 0 | –1 | |
New Left | 25,940 | 0.87 | 0 | New | |
Neutral and Independent Human Rights Party | 18,843 | 0.63 | 0 | New | |
Group for the Sovereignty of Luxembourg | 16,160 | 0.54 | 0 | New | |
Party for Regional and Real Politics | 3,675 | 0.12 | 0 | New | |
Luxembourg Association for an Improved Future | 1,235 | 0.04 | 0 | New | |
Total | 2,987,553 | 100.00 | 60 | 0 | |
Valid votes | 179,276 | 93.51 | |||
Invalid/blank votes | 12,448 | 6.49 | |||
Total votes | 191,724 | 100.00 | |||
Registered voters/turnout | 217,131 | 88.30 | |||
Source: Government of Luxembourg |
The CSV won pluralities in three of the four circonscriptions, coming behind the LSAP in that party's Sud stronghold. The CSV's vote was remarkably consistent across the whole of the country, whereas the other two main parties' votes varied wildly (particularly in Sud). The Greens and ADR won disproportionate number of votes in the east-central region and north respectively. [6]
CSV | LSAP | DP | Greens | ADR | KPL | Other | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Centre | 29.2% | 18.9% | 27.1% | 10.7% | 7.8% | 1.1% | 5.2% |
Est | 32.6% | 23.1% | 21.3% | 9.1% | 11.4% | 0.6% | 2.1% |
Nord | 33.2% | 19.1% | 22.8% | 8.4% | 13.9% | 0.8% | 1.8% |
Sud | 29.3% | 33.5% | 11.6% | 10.2% | 7.1% | 2.8% | 5.6% |
The CSV won pluralities across most of the country, winning more votes than any other party in 86 of the country's (then) 118 communes. The LSAP won pluralities in 21 communes, primarily in the Red Lands in the south. The DP won 12 communes, particularly in its heartland of Luxembourg City and the surrounding communes. [6]
Luxembourg is a parliamentary representative democratic monarchy, whereby the prime minister is the head of government, and the multi-party system. Executive power is under the constitution of 1868, as amended, exercised by the government, by the grand duke and the Council of Government (cabinet), which consists of a prime minister and several other ministers. Usually, the prime minister is the leader of the political party or coalition of parties having the most seats in parliament. Legislative power is vested in both the government and parliament. The judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature.
The Christian Social People's Party is the largest political party in Luxembourg. The party follows a Christian democratic and conservative ideology and has been described as centre to centre-right. Furthermore, akin to most parties in Luxembourg, it is strongly pro-European. The CSV is a member of the Christian Group, European People's Party, and the Centrist Democrat International.
The Democratic Party, is the major social-liberal political party in Luxembourg. One of the three major parties, the DP sits on the centre to centre-right, holding moderate market liberal views combined with a strong emphasis on civil liberties, human rights, and internationalism.
General elections were held in Luxembourg on 13 June 2004, alongside European Parliament elections. The ruling Christian Social People's Party (CSV) of Prime Minister Jean-Claude Juncker won the election, increasing its number of seats to its highest since before 1989 and its share of the vote to levels not seen since the 1959 election.
Elections in Luxembourg are held to determine the political composition of the representative institutions of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. Luxembourg is a liberal representative democracy, with universal suffrage guaranteed under its constitution. Elections are held regularly, and are considered to be fair and free.
The Alternative Democratic Reform Party is a conservative and mildly populist political party in Luxembourg. It has five seats in the sixty-seat Chamber of Deputies, making it the fourth-largest party. In 2024, the party received its first seat in the European Parliament.
South is one of the four multi-member constituencies of the Chamber of Deputies, the national legislature of Luxembourg. The constituency was established in 1919 following the introduction of proportional representation for elections to the Chamber of Deputies. It consists of the cantons of Capellen and Esch-sur-Alzette. The constituency currently elects 23 of the 60 members of the Chamber of Deputies using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system. At the 2023 general election it had 111,884 registered electors.
East is one of the four multi-member constituencies of the Chamber of Deputies, the national legislature of Luxembourg. The constituency was established in 1919 following the introduction of proportional representation for elections to the Chamber of Deputies. It consists of the cantons of Echternach, Grevenmacher and Remich. The constituency currently elects seven of the 60 members of the Chamber of Deputies using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system. At the 2023 general election it had 40,246 registered electors.
North is one of the four multi-member constituencies of the Chamber of Deputies, the national legislature of Luxembourg. The constituency was established in 1919 following the introduction of proportional representation for elections to the Chamber of Deputies. It consists of the cantons of Clervaux, Diekirch, Redange, Vianden and Wiltz. The constituency currently elects nine of the 60 members of the Chamber of Deputies using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system. At the 2023 general election it had 52,922 registered electors.
Centre is one of the four multi-member constituencies of the Chamber of Deputies, the national legislature of Luxembourg. The constituency was established in 1919 following the introduction of proportional representation for elections to the Chamber of Deputies. It consists of the cantons of Luxembourg and Mersch. The constituency currently elects 21 of the 60 members of the Chamber of Deputies using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system. At the 2023 general election it had 81,687 registered electors.
General elections were held in Luxembourg on 13 June 1999, alongside European Parliament elections. The Christian Social People's Party remained the largest party, winning 19 of the 60 seats in the Chamber of Deputies. It formed a coalition government with the Democratic Party.
General elections were held in Luxembourg on 7 June 1964. Despite receiving fewer votes than the Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party (LSAP), the Christian Social People's Party (CSV) remained the largest party, winning 22 of the 56 seats in the Chamber of Deputies. Following the elections, the Werner-Cravatte Government was formed, a coalition between the CSV and the LSAP. Pierre Werner remained Prime Minister, and Henry Cravatte became his Deputy Prime Minister. This put an end to the previous government, a CSV–Democratic coalition, the Werner-Schaus Ministry.
The Santer-Poos I Government was the government of Luxembourg between 20 July 1984 and 14 July 1989. It was the first of three led by Prime Minister Jacques Santer, and the first to have Jacques Poos as Deputy Prime Minister.
The Social Democratic Party, abbreviated to PSD, was a social democratic political party in Luxembourg, active between 1971 and 1984.
General elections were held in Luxembourg on 7 June 2009, together with the 2009 election to the European Parliament. All sixty members of the Chamber of Deputies were elected for five years. The polls were topped by the Christian Social People's Party, which built upon its already high number of seats to achieve a commanding victory, with the highest vote share and number of seats of any party since 1954. Incumbent prime minister Jean-Claude Juncker, who was the longest-serving head of government in the European Union, renewed the coalition agreement with Deputy Prime Minister and Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party leader Jean Asselborn and formed the Juncker-Asselborn Ministry II, which was sworn in on 23 July 2009.
The Santer-Poos II Government was the government of Luxembourg between 14 July 1989 and 13 July 1994. It was the second of three led by, and named after, Prime Minister Jacques Santer. Throughout the ministry, the Deputy Prime Minister was Jacques Poos.
Early general elections were held in Luxembourg on 20 October 2013. The elections were called after Prime Minister Jean-Claude Juncker, at the time the longest-serving head of government in the European Union, announced his resignation over a spy scandal involving the Service de Renseignement de l'État (SREL). The review found Juncker deficient in his control over the service.
General elections were held in Luxembourg on 14 October 2018. All 60 seats of the Chamber of Deputies were renewed.
The 2017 Luxembourg communal elections were held on 8 October to elect the communal councils of the 102 municipalities of Luxembourg.
General elections were held in Luxembourg on 8 October 2023 to elect all 60 seats of the Chamber of Deputies.