1999 United Nations Security Council election

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1999 United Nations Security Council election
Flag of the United Nations.svg
  1998 14 October 1999 2000  

5 (of 10) non-permanent seats on the United Nations Security Council

UNSC 2000.svg

Members before election

Flag of Gabon.svg  Gabon (Africa)
Flag of The Gambia.svg  Gambia (Africa)
Flag of Bahrain.svg  Bahrain (Asia, Arab)
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil (LatAm&Car)
Flag of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia (E. Europe)

Contents

New Members





Unsuccessful candidates
Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia (Eastern European Group)

The 1999 United Nations Security Council election was held on 14 October 1999 [1] during the Fifty-fourth session of the United Nations General Assembly, held at United Nations Headquarters in New York City. The General Assembly elected Bangladesh, Jamaica, Mali, Tunisia, and Ukraine, as the five new non-permanent members of the UN Security Council for two-year mandates commencing on 1 January 2000. Notably, Ukraine was elected to the Council for the first time as an independent nation.

Rules

The Security Council has 15 seats, filled by five permanent members and ten non-permanent members. Each year, half of the non-permanent members are elected for two-year terms. [2] [3] A sitting member may not immediately run for re-election. [4]

In accordance with the rules whereby the ten non-permanent UNSC seats rotate among the various regional blocs into which UN member states traditionally divide themselves for voting and representation purposes, [5] the five available seats are allocated as follows: [6]

To be elected, a candidate must receive a two-thirds majority of those present and voting. If the vote is inconclusive after the first round, three rounds of restricted voting shall take place, followed by three rounds of unrestricted voting, and so on, until a result has been obtained. In restricted voting, only official candidates may be voted on, while in unrestricted voting, any member of the given regional group, with the exception of current Council members, may be voted on.

Candidatures

Prior to the vote, the President of the General Assembly, Mr. Gurirab informed the General Assembly of the candidates as follows: Bangladesh, Mali, and Tunisia from the African and Asian States as endorsed candidates, Jamaica from the Latin American and Caribbean States as the endorsed candidate, and Slovakia and Ukraine from the Eastern European States as candidates not enjoying the full endorsement of their respective regional group.

Results

African Group

African and Asian States election results
MemberRound 1
Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh 172
Flag of Tunisia.svg  Tunisia 172
Flag of Mali.svg  Mali 171
abstentions0
invalid ballots0
required majority115
ballots distributed172

Latin American and Caribbean Group

Latin American and Caribbean Group election results
MemberRound 1
Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica 171
abstentions0
invalid ballots1
required majority114
ballots distributed172

Eastern European Group

Eastern European Group election results
MemberRound 1Round 2Round 3Round 4
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 9298113158
Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia 7972573
abstentions0006
invalid ballots1101
required majority114114114108
ballots distributed172171170168

Prior to the fourth round of voting, Mr. Tomka of Slovakia rose to speak. He thanked all the delegations for their support for Slovakia's bid for Security Council membership, and then formally withdrew their candidacy, wishing Ukraine well.

See also

References

  1. "ELECTIONS AND APPOINTMENTS: Principal Organs". United Nations.
  2. United Nations Security Council (2008), Repertoire of the practice of the Security Council, United Nations Publications, p. 178, ISBN   9789211370300
  3. Conforti, Benedetto (2005), The law and practice of the United Nations, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, p. 61, ISBN   9004143092
  4. Charter of the United Nations, Article 23
  5. Resolution 1991 A (XVIII), dated 1963-12-17, in force 1965-08-31. See also the notes accompanying Rules 142 to 144 of the Rules of Procedure of the General Assembly and Item 114(a) (page 175) of UN Document A/66/100, Annotated preliminary list of items to be included in the provisional agenda of the sixty-sixth regular session of the General Assembly.
  6. "Security Council Elections 2011" (PDF). Security Council Report: Special Research Report. 21 September 2011.
  7. "Asian group of nations at UN changes its name to Asia-Pacific group", Radio New Zealand International, 2011-08-31.