1987 United Nations Security Council election

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1987 United Nations Security Council election
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←  1986 15 October 1987 1988  →
5 (of 10) non-permanent seats on the United Nations Security Council
SC Membership 1988.png
Members before election

Flag of the People's Republic of the Congo.svg  People's Republic of the Congo (Africa)
Flag of Ghana.svg  Ghana (Africa)
Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg  United Arab Emirates (Asia, Arab)
Flag of Venezuela (1954-2006).svg  Venezuela (LatAm&Car)
Flag of Bulgaria (1971-1990).svg  Bulgaria (E. Europe)

Contents

New Members


Flag of Nepal.svg  Nepal (Asia)



Unsuccessful candidates
Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco (African Group)

The 1987 United Nations Security Council election was held on 15 October 1987 during the Forty-second session of the United Nations General Assembly, held at United Nations Headquarters in New York City. The General Assembly elected Algeria, Brazil, Nepal, Senegal, and Yugoslavia, as the five new non-permanent members of the UN Security Council for two-year mandates commencing on 1 January 1988.

Rules

The Security Council has 15 seats, filled by five permanent members and ten non-permanent members. Each year, half of the non-permanent members are elected for two-year terms. [1] [2] A sitting member may not immediately run for re-election. [3]

In accordance with the rules whereby the ten non-permanent UNSC seats rotate among the various regional blocs into which UN member states traditionally divide themselves for voting and representation purposes, [4] the five available seats are allocated as follows:

To be elected, a candidate must receive a two-thirds majority of those present and voting. If the vote is inconclusive after the first round, three rounds of restricted voting shall take place, followed by three rounds of unrestricted voting, and so on, until a result has been obtained. In restricted voting, only official candidates may be voted on, while in unrestricted voting, any member of the given regional group, with the exception of current Council members, may be voted on.

Result

Voting was conducted on a single ballot. Ballots containing more states from a certain region than seats allocated to that region were invalidated. There was a total of 158 ballot papers.

MemberRound 1Round 2
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 151—
Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg  Yugoslavia 146—
Flag of Nepal.svg  Nepal 144—
Flag of Senegal.svg  Senegal 132—
Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria 104113
Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco 6142
Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 2—
Flag of Benin (1975-1990).svg  Benin 1—
Flag of Guyana.svg  Guyana 1—
Flag of India.svg  India 1—
Flag of Libya (1977-2011).svg  Libya 1—
Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 1—
Flag of Romania (1965-1989).svg  Romania 1—
abstentions03
invalid ballots00
required majority106104

See also

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References

  1. ↑ United Nations Security Council (2008), Repertoire of the practice of the Security Council, United Nations Publications, p. 178, ISBN   9789211370300
  2. ↑ Conforti, Benedetto (2005), The law and practice of the United Nations, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, p. 61, ISBN   9004143092
  3. ↑ Charter of the United Nations, Article 23
  4. ↑ Resolution 1991 A (XVIII), dated 1963-12-17, in force 1965-08-31.
  5. ↑ "Asian group of nations at UN changes its name to Asia-Pacific group", Radio New Zealand International, 2011-08-31.
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