19 Aquilae

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19 Aquilae
19 Aquilae, 2007-04-21.jpg
Image captured from Mount Laguna, California
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0        Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Aquila
Right ascension 19h 08m 59.90684s [1]
Declination +06° 04 23.4857 [1]
Apparent magnitude  (V)5.227 [2]
Characteristics
Spectral type F0 III-IV [3]
Apparent magnitude  (U)5.59±0.010 [4]
Apparent magnitude  (B)5.57±0.007 [5]
Apparent magnitude  (V)5.23±0.009 [5]
U−B color index +0.020 [2]
B−V color index +0.345 [2]
Variable type suspected γ Dor [6]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−46.7 [7] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −5.485 [1] mas/yr
Dec.: −73.785 [1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)22.9563±0.2397  mas [1]
Distance 142 ± 1  ly
(43.6 ± 0.5  pc)
Absolute magnitude  (MV)1.94 [8]
Details
Mass 1.54 [9]   M
Radius 2.50+0.25
−0.05
[1]   R
Luminosity 12.8±0.2 [1]   L
Surface gravity (log g)4.13 [3]   cgs
Temperature 6,784±53 [9]   K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.03 [3]   dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)57.0 [10]  km/s
Age 2.25 [9]   Gyr
Other designations
19 Sge, BD+05°4040, FK5 3530, HD 178596, HIP 94068, HR 7266, SAO 124318 [11]
Database references
SIMBAD data

19 Aquilae is a single [12] star located 142 light-years (44 parsecs ) away from the Sun in the equatorial constellation of Aquila. 19 Aquilae is the Flamsteed designation. It is visible to the naked eye as a dim, yellow-white hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.23. [2] The star is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −46.7 km/s. [7]

This object has a stellar classification of F0 III-IV, [3] with the luminosity class matching an evolving star transitioning from the subgiant to a giant stage. Poretti et al. (2003) list it as a suspected Gamma Doradus variable, and it is located near the cooler end of the instability strip on the Hertzsprung–Russell diagram. [6] These spatial coordinates are a source of X-ray emission, which is most likely coming from the star. [13]

19 Aquilae is an estimated 2.25 [9]  billion years old with a moderately high rate of spin, showing a projected rotational velocity of 57.0 km/s. [10] It has 1.54 [9] times the mass of the Sun and 2.50 [1] times the Sun's radius. The star is radiating 12.8 [1] times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 6,784 K. [9]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics . 616. A1. arXiv: 1804.09365 . Bibcode: 2018A&A...616A...1G . doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201833051 . Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Oja, T. (1986). "UBV photometry of stars whose positions are accurately known. III". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 65 (2): 405–4. Bibcode:1986A&AS...65..405O.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Balachandran, Suchitra (May 1, 1990). "Lithium depletion and rotation in main-sequence stars". Astrophysical Journal, Part 1. 354: 310–332. Bibcode:1990ApJ...354..310B. doi:10.1086/168691.
  4. Oja, T. (1984). "UBV photometry of stars whose positions are accurately known". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 57: 357. Bibcode:1984A&AS...57..357O.
  5. 1 2 Oja, T. (September 1993). "UBV photometry of stars whose positions are accurately known. VII". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 100 (3): 591–592. Bibcode:1993A&AS..100..591O. ISSN   0365-0138.
  6. 1 2 Poretti, E.; et al. (2003). "Preparing the COROT space mission: Incidence and characterisation of pulsation in the lower instability strip". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 406: 203–211. arXiv: astro-ph/0304422 . Bibcode:2003A&A...406..203P. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20030711. S2CID   13047725.
  7. 1 2 Wielen, R.; et al. (1999). "Sixth Catalogue of Fundamental Stars (FK6). Part I. Basic fundamental stars with direct solutions". Veröffentlichungen Astronomisches Rechen-Institut Heidelberg. 35 (35). Astronomisches Rechen-Institut Heidelberg: 1. Bibcode:1999VeARI..35....1W.
  8. Holmberg, J.; et al. (July 2009). "The Geneva-Copenhagen survey of the solar neighbourhood. III. Improved distances, ages, and kinematics". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 501 (3): 941–947. arXiv: 0811.3982 . Bibcode:2009A&A...501..941H. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200811191. S2CID   118577511.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Luck, R. Earle (2015). "Abundances in the Local Region. I. G and K Giants". Astronomical Journal. 150 (3): 88. arXiv: 1507.01466 . Bibcode:2015AJ....150...88L. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/88. S2CID   118505114.
  10. 1 2 Schröder, C.; Reiners, Ansgar; Schmitt, Jürgen H. M. M. (January 2009), "Ca II HK emission in rapidly rotating stars. Evidence for an onset of the solar-type dynamo" (PDF), Astronomy and Astrophysics, 493 (3): 1099–1107, Bibcode:2009A&A...493.1099S, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:200810377 [ permanent dead link ]
  11. "19 Aql". SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved 2019-05-30.
  12. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 389 (2): 869. arXiv: 0806.2878 . Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x . S2CID   14878976.
  13. Haakonsen, Christian Bernt; Rutledge, Robert E. (September 2009). "XID II: Statistical Cross-Association of ROSAT Bright Source Catalog X-ray Sources with 2MASS Point Source Catalog Near-Infrared Sources". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement. 184 (1): 138–151. arXiv: 0910.3229 . Bibcode:2009ApJS..184..138H. doi:10.1088/0067-0049/184/1/138. S2CID   119267456.