23 Aquilae

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23 Aquilae
Aquila constellation map.svg
Red circle.svg
Location of 23 Aql (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000       Equinox J2000
Constellation Aquila
Right ascension 19h 18m 32.49672s [1]
Declination +01° 05 06.4941 [1]
Apparent magnitude  (V)5.10 [2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K1 II/III [3]
U−B color index +1.01 [2]
B−V color index +1.15 [2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−23.13±0.19 [4] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: +11.242 [1] mas/yr
Dec.: +15.753 [1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)8.0976±0.3042  mas
Distance 400 ± 20  ly
(123 ± 5  pc)
Absolute magnitude  (MV)+0.7 [5]
Details
Mass 1.1 [6]   M
Radius 21 [7]   R
Luminosity 197 [7]   L
Surface gravity (log g)1.85 [6]   cgs
Temperature 4,202 [6]   K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.13 [6]   dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)10 [8]  km/s
Other designations
23 Aql, BD+00°4168, HD 180972, HIP 94885, HR 7319, SAO 124487 [9]
Database references
SIMBAD data

23 Aquilae is a binary star [10] system in the equatorial constellation of Aquila. 23 Aquilae is its Flamsteed designation. It is at a distance of about 400 light-years (120 parsecs ) with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.10, [2] which is bright enough to be faintly visible to the naked eye as an orange-hued star. The brightness of the star is diminished by 0.21 in magnitude because of extinction from interstellar dust and gas. [4] The system is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of –23 km/s. [4]

The primary component of this system is a magnitude 5.31 K-type giant star or bright giant with a stellar classification of K1. [11] The star is radiating 197 times the luminosity of the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,202  K . [6] Orbiting at an angular separation of 3.25  arcseconds is a magnitude 8.76 companion star. [10]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics . 616. A1. arXiv: 1804.09365 . Bibcode: 2018A&A...616A...1G . doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201833051 . Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Nicolet, B. (1978), "Photoelectric photometric Catalogue of homogeneous measurements in the UBV System", Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series, 34: 1–49, Bibcode:1978A&AS...34....1N.
  3. Houk, N.; Swift, C. (1999). "Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD Stars, Vol. 5". Michigan Spectral Survey. 05: 0. Bibcode:1999MSS...C05....0H.
  4. 1 2 3 Famaey, B.; et al. (January 2005), "Local kinematics of K and M giants from CORAVEL/Hipparcos/Tycho-2 data. Revisiting the concept of superclusters", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 430 (1): 165–186, arXiv: astro-ph/0409579 , Bibcode:2005A&A...430..165F, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20041272, S2CID   17804304.
  5. Wilson, O. C. (1976). "Absolute magnitudes of stars from widths of chromospheric Ca II emission lines". Astrophysical Journal. 205: 823. Bibcode:1976ApJ...205..823W. doi:10.1086/154338.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 Anders, F.; Khalatyan, A.; Chiappini, C.; Queiroz, A. B.; Santiago, B. X.; Jordi, C.; Girardi, L.; Brown, A. G. A.; Matijevič, G.; Monari, G.; Cantat-Gaudin, T.; Weiler, M.; Khan, S.; Miglio, A.; Carrillo, I.; Romero-Gómez, M.; Minchev, I.; De Jong, R. S.; Antoja, T.; Ramos, P.; Steinmetz, M.; Enke, H. (2019). "Photo-astrometric distances, extinctions, and astrophysical parameters for Gaia DR2 stars brighter than G = 18". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 628: A94. arXiv: 1904.11302 . Bibcode:2019A&A...628A..94A. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935765.
  7. 1 2 Stassun, Keivan G.; Oelkers, Ryan J.; Pepper, Joshua; Paegert, Martin; De Lee, Nathan; Torres, Guillermo; Latham, David W.; Charpinet, Stéphane; Dressing, Courtney D.; Huber, Daniel; Kane, Stephen R.; Lépine, Sébastien; Mann, Andrew; Muirhead, Philip S.; Rojas-Ayala, Bárbara; Silvotti, Roberto; Fleming, Scott W.; Levine, Al; Plavchan, Peter; the TESS Target Selection Working Group (2018). "The TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List". The Astronomical Journal. 156 (3): 102. arXiv: 1706.00495 . Bibcode:2018AJ....156..102S. doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/aad050 .
  8. Bernacca, P. L.; Perinotto, M. (1970), "A catalogue of stellar rotational velocities", Contributi Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova in Asiago, 239 (1): 1, Bibcode:1970CoAsi.239....1B.
  9. "* 23 Aql". SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved 2012-07-25.
  10. 1 2 Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society , 389 (2): 869–879, arXiv: 0806.2878 , Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x , S2CID   14878976.
  11. Eggen, O. J. (1962), "Space-velocity vectors for 3483 stars with proper motion and radial velocity", Royal Observatory Bulletin, 51: 79, Bibcode:1962RGOB...51...79E.