| |||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||
|
A recall election for mayor of Pasay, Metro Manila, Philippines, was held on April 15, 2000, where Mayor Jovito Claudio was defeated by former vice mayor Wenceslao Trinidad.
Recall elections are allowed by Republic Act No. 7160 or the Local Government Code of the Philippines. A recall can be initiated by a petition of at least 25% of the registered voters in the local government unit (LGU) concerned. A resolution from a preparatory recall assembly composed of all of the elected local officials in the LGU concerned is another method of initiating a recall election. An official could be subjected to a recall only once during one's term of office, and from one year after the official took office, up to one year before the next regularly scheduled election. [1] Local elections in the Philippines are held on the second Monday of May every three years starting in 1992, with the elected officials' terms starting on June 30. [2]
City mayors are elected via first-past-the-post voting.
In the May 1998 local elections, Jovito Claudio won the mayoral election, defeating both former vice mayor Wenceslao Trinidad and Ricardo "Ding" Santos, the former security aide of the late former mayor Pablo Cuneta, who retired on that election. [3] Claudio won the election with a margin of 18 votes against Trinidad. [4] A year later, Claudio had a major stroke and required the use of a wheelchair thereafter. [5] Claudio's stroke affected his speech and some motor functions. [6] In May 1999, a preparatory recall assembly chaired by Association of Barangay Captains chief Richard Advincula voted a resolution citing a loss of confidence in Claudio. [7] This led to the Commission on Elections calling a recall election on April 15, 2000. [3] The candidates included Claudio, who was automatically a candidate; Trinidad; Santos; and Romulo Marcelo, a self-proclaimed "candidate of God." [6]
Trinidad was supported by vice mayor Greg Alcera, most members of the Pasay City Council, and adherents of the Iglesia ni Cristo. Santos was supported by the barangay captains who formed the preparatory recall assembly against Claudio. Claudio banked on his supporters that made him mayor in 1998, while Marcelo said that God is on his side. [6] The Commission on Elections refused to put the city under its control, with its chairwoman Harriet Demetriou saying that "there is no prevailing peace and order problem." [8]
Claudio sought relief from the Supreme Court to stop the recall election. Two days before the election, the court unanimously dismissed his suit, allowing the recall election to go ahead, citing that Claudio failed to prove that the costs of holding the election would have been taken from President Joseph Estrada's contingency fund, and that he violated the court's rules on omnibus pleadings. [9]
Initial results showed Trinidad and Santos in a tight race, with Claudio a poor third. Trinidad was confident of winning on election day. [5]
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Wenceslao Trinidad | Lapian ng Masang Pilipino | 38,550 | 43.79 | |
Ricardo Santos | PDP–Laban | 35,442 | 40.26 | |
Jovito Claudio | Lakas–NUCD–UMDP | 13,840 | 15.72 | |
Romulo Marcelo | Independent | 204 | 0.23 | |
Total | 88,036 | 100.00 | ||
Majority | 3,108 | 3.53 | ||
Lapian ng Masang Pilipino gain from Lakas–NUCD–UMDP |
Several people were involved in illegal activities on election day. About 25 Santos supporters were briefly detained for campaigning illegally. Two alleged Claudio supporters were arrested for vote buying. The commission received a report of vote padding when 54 people allegedly resided in a four-door apartment. For various bans during the election, 28 were arrested for violating the liquor ban, and six were arrested for violating the gun ban. A thousand policemen kept the peace, with a thousand more on standby. [5] No violent incidents occurred on election day. [4]
The night after the election, Trinidad was proclaimed mayor by the Pasay office of the Commission on Elections. [4] In the canvassing held at the Cuneta Astrodome, Santos refused to concede, while Claudio petitioned the exclusion of election returns, arguing that the recall election is unconstitutional as the election was funded by the president's contingency fund. [10] After the proclamation, Claudio conceded to Trinidad, while the latter offered to help the former in his medical needs. [11]
Trinidad, Santos and vice mayor Alcera contested the mayorship in May 2001. [12] Trinidad defended his mayorship, despite Santos and Alcera saying that he allegedly cheated. [13] Trinidad continued to serve as mayor until 2010. [14]
The method of using the preparatory recall assembly to initiate recall petitions was repealed under Republic Act No. 9244 in 2004. [15]
Pasay, officially the City of Pasay, is a 1st class highly urbanized city in the National Capital Region of the Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 440,656 people.
Taft Avenue station is the southern terminus of the Metro Rail Transit Line 3 (MRT-3) system located in Pasay. It is situated at the intersection of Epifanio de los Santos Avenue (EDSA), one of Metro Manila's major thoroughfares, and Taft Avenue usually referred to as Pasay Rotonda or EDSA-Taft. The station is named after Taft Avenue.
The 1992 Philippine presidential and vice presidential elections were held on May 11, 1992. This was the first general election held under the 1987 Constitution. An estimated 80,000 candidates ran for 17,000 posts from the presidency down to municipal councilors.
Pablo Pablo Cuneta Sr. was a Filipino politician who served as the mayor of Pasay for three terms between 1951 and 1998, making him the longest-serving mayor in the history of the Philippines. He was the father of actress and singer Sharon Cuneta.
The 2022 Philippine presidential and vice presidential elections were held on May 9, 2022, as part of the 2022 general election. This was the 17th direct presidential election and 16th vice presidential election in the Philippines since 1935, and the sixth sextennial presidential and vice presidential election since 1992.
Local elections were held in Pasay on May 13, 2019 within the Philippine general election. The voters elected for the elective local posts in the city: the mayor, vice mayor, the congressman, and the councilors, six of them in the two districts of the city.
The 2022 Philippine general election took place on May 9, 2022, for the executive and legislative branches of government at every level – national, provincial, and local – except for the barangay officials.
The 2022 Philippine House of Representatives elections were the 36th lower house elections in the Philippines. The election of the House of Representatives was held on May 9, 2022.
The GSIS Building is the headquarters of the Government Service Insurance System (GSIS), the corporation that handles social security of the employees of the government of the Philippines. Located in Pasay, it is also the seat of the Senate.
The 2002 Puerto Princesa mayoral recall election was held on September 24, 2002, in the city of Puerto Princesa, Palawan, Philippines. Former mayor Edward Hagedorn defeated incumbent Victorino Dennis Socrates in the recall election.
Local elections were held in Pasay City on May 13, 2013 as part of the general elections. The voters elected one mayor, one vice-mayor, one congressional representative, and twelve councilors, six per district.
Local elections were held in Pasay on May 10, 2010, as part of the general elections. Voters elected the mayor, vice-mayor, representative of the city's lone district in House of Representatives and six members of the city council in each district.
Local elections were held in Pasay on May 14, 2007, within the Philippine general election. The voters elected for the elective local posts in the city: the mayor, vice mayor, the representative for the lone district, and the councilors, six of them in the two districts of the city.
Antonino "Tony" Gallardo Calixto is a Filipino businessman and politician. He currently serves as a member of the Philippine House of Representatives representing the Lone District of Pasay. He previously served as mayor of Pasay from 2010 until 2019, vice mayor from 2001 to 2010, and councilor from 1995 to 2001.
Wenceslao "Peewee" Bayona Trinidad was a Filipino lawyer and politician who served as the mayor of Pasay City from 2000 to 2010. He previously served as the city's vice mayor from 1980 to 1986 and from 1992 to 1998 and as second district councilor from 1963 to 1967.
Jovito O. Claudio was a Filipino doctor and politician who served as the mayor of Pasay from 1968 to 1971, and again from 1998 to 2000.
Local elections were held in Pasay on May 14, 2001, within the Philippine general election. The voters elected for the elective local posts in the city: the mayor, vice mayor, the representative for the lone district, and the councilors, six of them in the two districts of the city.
Local elections were held in Pasay on May 10, 2004 within the Philippine general election. The voters elected for the elective local posts in the city: the mayor, vice mayor, the representative for the lone district, and the councilors, six of them in the two districts of the city.
The 1993 Bataan gubernatorial recall election was held on December 20, 1993 in the province of Bataan, Philippines. Former governor Ding Roman defeated incumbent Tet Garcia in the recall election to become governor of Bataan.
Local elections were held in Pasay on May 11, 1992 within the Philippine general election. The voters elected for the elective local posts in the city: the mayor, vice mayor, the representative for the lone district, and the councilors, six of them in the two districts of the city.