2020 in Japanese television

Last updated

List of years in Japanese television
+...

Events in 2020 in Japanese television.

Until end of May, most anime series and television dramas had their production suspended due to the pandemic's massive impact on Japanese television since COVID-19 interrupted the production of television series for several weeks to ensure safety of various people who have been involved the previous process of filming.

Contents

For extended information about the massive effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the television industry, see further details underneath Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on television#Japan.

Events

DateEventSource
January 20Anime creator Shoji Kawamori is named chief creative officer of the Small Worlds theme park. [1]
February 14Voice actress and singer Yui Ogura announced that the 'Valentine's Day Party' event had its visitor policy changed due to the spread of the coronavirus. [2]
August 4Animation studio Arms Co., Ltd., formerly Dandelion, Triple X (when working on various hentai titles) and Garyū Studio, closes after being filed for bankruptcy in July 22. [3]

Ongoing

ShowTypeChannelFirst aired/Japanese periodSource
NHK logo 2020.svg NHK
NHK Amateur Song Contest Talent show NHK-G, NHK World Premium March 15, 1953 (TV)Showa
With Mother Kids E-TV, NHK World Premium October 5, 1959Showa
Nintama Rantarō Anime NHK April 10, 1993Heisei
Ojarumaru Anime NHK October 5, 1998Heisei
Utacon Music NHK-G, NHK World Premium April 12, 2016Heisei
Nippon TV logo 2014.svg Nippon Television
Soreike! Anpanman Anime Nippon Television October 3, 1988Showa
Downtown no Gaki no Tsukai ya Arahende!! Game show Nippon Television October 3, 1989Heisei
Detective Conan Anime NNS January 8, 1996Heisei
Fuji Television Logo.svg Fuji Television
Music Fair Music Fuji Television August 31, 1964Showa
Sazae-san Anime Fuji Television October 5, 1969Showa
FNS Music Festival Music Fuji Television July 2, 1974Showa
Chibi Maruko-chan Anime Fuji Television January 8, 1995Heisei
One Piece Anime Fuji Television October 20, 1999Heisei
TV Tokyo logo 20110629.svg TV Tokyo
Black Clover Anime TV Tokyo October 3, 2017Heisei
Boruto: Naruto Next Generations Anime TV Tokyo April 5, 2017Heisei
Kiratto Pri Chan Anime TV Tokyo April 8, 2018Heisei
Pokémon (2019 series)Anime TV Tokyo November 17, 2019Reiwa
Yo-kai Watch Jam: Yo-kai Academy Y: Encounter with NAnime TV Tokyo December 27, 2019Reiwa
TV Asahi Logo.svg TV Asahi
Super Hero Time Tokusatsu TV Asahi September 28, 2003Heisei
Panel Quiz Attack 25 Game show TV Asahi April 6, 1975Showa
Crayon Shin-chan Anime TV Asahi April 13, 1992Heisei
Doraemon Anime TV Asahi April 15, 2005Heisei
Music Station Music TV Asahi October 24, 1986Showa
Tokyo Broadcasting System logo 2020.svg Tokyo Broadcasting System
SASUKE Sports Tokyo Broadcasting System September 26, 1997Heisei
Count Down TV Music Tokyo Broadcasting System April 7, 1993Heisei

New series and returning shows

ShowNetworkPremiereFinaleStatusSource
Asteroid in Love Tokyo MX January 3, 2020March 27, 2020Series Ended
Darwin's Game Tokyo MX January 3, 2020March 20, 2020Series Ended
Magia Record Tokyo MX January 4, 2020March 28, 2020Series Ended
ID - Invaded Tokyo MX January 5, 2020March 22, 2020Series Ended
Marumaru Manul Tokyo MX January 5, 2020December 15, 2020Series Ended [4]
Room Camp AT-X January 6, 2020March 23, 2020Series Ended [5]
Pet Tokyo MX January 6, 2020March 30, 2020Series Ended
Seton Academy: Join the Pack! Tokyo MX January 7, 2020March 24, 2020Series Ended
Sorcerous Stabber Orphen Tokyo MX January 7, 2020March 31, 2020Season Ended
BOFURI: I Don't Want to Get Hurt, so I'll Max Out My Defense. Tokyo MX January 8, 2020March 25, 2020Series Ended
Hulaing Babies☆Petit TV Tokyo January 8, 2020March 25, 2020Series Ended
Drifting Dragons Fuji TV January 8, 2020March 26, 2020Series Ended
Plunderer Tokyo MX January 8, 2020June 24, 2020Series Ended
Show by Rock!! Mashumairesh!! Tokyo MX January 9, 2020March 26, 2020Series Ended
If My Favorite Pop Idol Made It to the Budokan, I Would Die TBS January 9, 2020March 27, 2020Series Ended
Uchitama?! Have you seen my Tama? Fuji TV January 9, 2020March 19, 2020Series Ended
Hatena Illusion BS NTV January 9, 2020June 3, 2020Series Ended
Nekopara Tokyo MX January 9, 2020March 26, 2020Series Ended
Somali and the Forest Spirit Tokyo MX January 9, 2020March 26, 2020Series Ended
Toilet-Bound Hanako-kun TBS January 9, 2020March 26, 2020Season Ended
Infinite Dendrogram Tokyo MX January 9, 2020April 16, 2020Series Ended
The Case Files of Jeweler Richard Tokyo MX January 9, 2020March 26, 2020Series Ended
Oda Cinnamon Nobunaga TV Tokyo January 10, 2020March 27, 2020Series Ended
A Certain Scientific Railgun T Tokyo MX January 10, 2020September 25, 2020Series Ended
Laid-Back Camp (live action) TV Tokyo, TV Osaka, TV Aichi January 10, 2020March 27, 2020Season Ended [6]
Smile Down the Runway TBS January 10, 2020March 27, 2020Series Ended
Science Fell in Love, So I Tried to Prove It Tokyo MX January 10, 2020March 13, 2020Series Ended
22/7 Tokyo MX January 11, 2020March 28, 2020Series Ended
In/Spectre TV Asahi January 11, 2020March 28, 2020Season Ended
Ultraman Chronicle Zero & Geed TV Tokyo January 11, 2020June 13, 2020Series Ended
Interspecies Reviewers Tokyo MX January 11, 2020March 28, 2020Series Ended
A Destructive God Sits Next to Me Tokyo MX January 11, 2020March 28, 2020Series Ended
Dorohedoro Tokyo MX January 12, 2020March 29, 2020Series Ended
Kirin ga Kuru NHK January 19, 2020February 7, 2021Ending 2021
Wasteful Days of High School Girls TV Asahi January 24, 2020March 6, 2020Series Ended
Healin' Good PreCure TV Asahi February 2, 2020February 21, 2021Ending 2021
Followers Netflix February 27, 2020Currently airingContinues 2021
Mashin Sentai Kiramager TV Asahi March 8, 2020February 28, 2021Ending 2021
Tamayomi Tokyo MX April 1, 2020June 17, 2020Series Ended
Kakushigoto Tokyo MX April 2, 2020June 18, 2020Series Ended
Norimono Man Mobile Land no Car-kun NHK April 2, 2020Currently airingContinues 2021 [7]
Wave, Listen to Me! TBS April 3, 2020June 19, 2020Series Ended
Listeners TBS April 3, 2020June 19, 2020Series Ended
Sakura Wars: The Animation Tokyo MX April 3, 2020June 19, 2020Series Ended
Shachō, Battle no Jikan Desu! Tokyo MX April 5, 2020June 28, 2020Series Ended
Gal to Kyōryū Tokyo MX April 4, 2020Currently airingContinues 2021
Arte Tokyo MX April 4, 2020June 20, 2020Series Ended
Sing "Yesterday" for Me TV Asahi April 4, 2020June 20, 2020Series Ended
Yu-Gi-Oh! Sevens TV Tokyo April 4, 2020Currently airingContinues 2021 [8]
Tsugu Tsugumomo Tokyo MX April 4, 2020June 21, 2020Season Ended
Motto! Majime ni Fumajime Kaiketsu Zorori NHK April 5, 2020Currently airingContinues 2021
Mewkledreamy TV Tokyo April 5, 2020April 4, 2021Ending 2021
Tomica Kizuna Mode Combine Earth Granner TV Osaka April 5, 2020March 28, 2021Ending 2021 [9]
White Cat Project Tokyo MX April 6, 2020June 22, 2020Series Ended
Princess Connect! Re:Dive Tokyo MX April 6, 2020June 29, 2020Series Ended
Shadowverse TV Tokyo April 7, 2020March 23, 2021Ending 2021
BNA: Brand New Animal Fuji TV April 8, 2020June 24, 2020Series Ended
Komatta Jii-san Nippon TV April 8, 2020July 1, 2020Series Ended
My Teen Romantic Comedy SNAFU Fin TBS April 9, 2020September 24, 2020Series Ended
Fugō Keiji Balance: Unlimited Fuji TV April 9, 2020September 24, 2020Series Ended
Argonavis from BanG Dream! TBS April 10, 2020July 3, 2020Series Ended
Appare-Ranman! Tokyo MX April 10, 2020September 25, 2020Series Ended
Hakushon Daimaō 2020 ytv April 11, 2020September 26, 2020Series Ended [10]
Woodpecker Detective's Office Tokyo MX April 13, 2020June 29, 2020Series Ended
Olympia Kyklos Tokyo MX April 20, 2020November 2, 2020Series Ended
Digimon Adventure: Fuji TV June 7, 2020 [Notes 1] September 26, 2021Ending 2021 [11]
Ultraman Z TV Tokyo June 20, 2020December 26, 2020Series Ended
Fire Force (2nd season) TBS July 4, 2020December 12, 2020Season Ended [12]
Lapis Re:Lights Tokyo MX July 4, 2020September 19, 2020Series Ended [13]
The God of High School Tokyo MX July 6, 2020September 28, 2020Series Ended
Re:Zero − Starting Life in Another World (2nd season) AT-X July 8, 2020March 24, 2021Ending 2021
Great Pretender Fuji TV July 8, 2020December 16, 2020Series Ended
Uzaki-chan Wants to Hang Out! Tokyo MX July 10, 2020Currently airingContinues 2021
Peter Grill and the Philosopher's Time Tokyo MX July 11, 2020September 26, 2020Series Ended
Gibiate Tokyo MX July 15, 2020September 30, 2020Series Ended
Police × Heroine Lovepatrina! TV Tokyo July 26, 2020June 27, 2021Ending 2021
Kamen Rider Saber TV Asahi September 6, 2020August 29, 2021Ending 2021
Dragon Quest: The Adventure of Dai TV Tokyo October 3, 2020October 22, 2022Ending 2022 [14]
The Irregular at Magic High School (2nd season) Tokyo MX October 4, 2020December 27, 2020Season Ended [15]
Saikyō Kamizmode Tokyo MX October 9, 2020April 9, 2021Ending 2021
24 Japan TV Asahi October 9, 2020March 26, 2021Ending 2021
Attack on Titan (Final season, Part 1) MBS, NHK December 7, 2020March 29, 2021Season Ended
Renewed for Final Season (Part 2)
Alice in Borderland Netflix December 10, 2020Currently airingContinues 2021

Ending

End dateShowChannelFirst airedReplaced bySource
January 26 Star Twinkle PreCure TV Asahi February 3, 2019 Healin' Good PreCure
March 1 Kishiryu Sentai Ryusoulger TV Asahi March 17, 2019 Mashin Sentai Kiramager
March 28 Aikatsu on Parade! TV Tokyo October 5, 2019 JAPAN COUNTDOWN
Scarlet NHK September 30, 2019 Yell (TV series)
March 29 GeGeGe no Kitaro Fuji TV April 1, 2018 Digimon Adventure: [11]
March 31 Ace of Diamond Act II TV Tokyo April 2, 2019 Shadowverse
June 28 Secret × Heroine Phantomirage! TV Tokyo April 7, 2019 Police × Heroine Lovepatrina!
August 30 Kamen Rider Zero-One TV Asahi September 1 2019 Kamen Rider Saber
November 27 Yell NHK March 30, 2020 Ochoyan
December 26 Ultraman Z TV Tokyo June 20, 2020 Ultraman Chronicle Z: Heroes' Odyssey

Special events and milestone episodes

AirdateShowEpisodeNetworkSource
January 19 Chibi Maruko-chan 30th anniversary 1-hour special:"The Adventure of Maruko and Tama-chan"/"Tarō on a Particular Day" Fuji TV [16]
December 31 71st NHK Kōhaku Uta Gassen NHK
Johnny's Countdown 2020-2021 Fuji Television

Deaths

DateNameAgeNotable WorksSource
January 2Shōzō Uehara82Screenwriter (Super Sentai, Ultraman) [17]
January 9 Yūji Yamaguchi Anime director (AM Driver, Smile PreCure) [18]
January 11Takeo Tabata81Actor [19]
January 19 Chisako Hara 84Actress [20]
January 20Izumi Tanaka|ja|88Television company president (TBS) [21]
January 31 Katsumasa Uchida 75Actor [22]
February 6Kitamura Saburo82Run! K100 [23]
February 13 Ai Kidosaki 94Chef on the Kyō no Ryōri cooking programme. [24]
Yoshisada Sakaguchi 80Actor, voice actor (Alexander Senki) [25]
March 29 Ken Shimura 70Comedian, television personality [26] [27]
April 23 Keiji Fujiwara 55Voice actor (Magi: The Labyrinth of Magic, One Piece), dubbing actor (TUGS, Beast Wars: Transformers) [28]
April 23 Kumiko Okae 63Actress, voice actress, television presenter [29] [30]
May 23 Hana Kimura 22Former Japanese wrestler, acted on Netflix original series Terrace House: Tokyo 2019–2020. [31]
July 18 Haruma Miura 30Actor [32]
August 29Maria Hamasaki23Model [33]
September 14 Sei Ashina 36Actress [34]
September 21Takashi Fujiki80Actor [34]
September 27 Yuko Takeuchi 40Actress [32] [34]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Goji Sakamoto</span> Japanese politician

Goji Sakamoto was a Japanese politician of the Liberal Democratic Party, a member of the House of Representatives in the Diet. A native of Iwaki, Fukushima and graduate of Chuo University, he had served in the city assembly of Iwaki since 1972 and in the assembly of Fukushima Prefecture for three terms since 1975. In 1986, he ran unsuccessfully for the House of Representatives. He ran again four years later and was elected for the first time. He died on 4 November 2018 at the age of 74 from heart failure.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Telecom Animation Film</span> Japanese animation studio

Telecom Animation Film Co., Ltd. is a Japanese animation studio founded on May 19, 1975. The studio is a subsidiary of TMS Entertainment and is located in the parent company's headquarters building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yoshimasa Hosoya</span> Japanese voice actor and narrator (born 1982)

Yoshimasa Hosoya is a Japanese voice actor and narrator.

Events in the year 2014 in Japan.

Events in 2016 in Japanese television.

<i>Ms. Koizumi Loves Ramen Noodles</i> Japanese manga and anime series

Ms. Koizumi Loves Ramen Noodles is a Japanese manga series by Naru Narumi. It began serialization in Takeshobo's Manga Life Storia magazine in September 2013. A live-action drama series adaptation aired from June 2015 to December 2016. A 12-episode anime television series adaptation co-animated by Studio Gokumi and AXsiZ aired in Japan from January to March 2018.

<i>Teasing Master Takagi-san</i> Japanese manga series and its adaptations

Teasing Master Takagi-san is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Sōichirō Yamamoto. It started in Shogakukan's shōnen manga magazine supplement Monthly Shōnen Sunday Mini in June 2013, and later moved to the main magazine, Monthly Shōnen Sunday, in July 2016, and finished in October 2023, with its chapters collected in twenty tankōbon volumes. The series features the daily life of Takagi, who loves to tease her classmate Nishikata, and Nishikata's failed attempts to get back at her. In North America, the manga is licensed by Yen Press.

Events in 2018 in Japanese television.

<i>Komi Cant Communicate</i> Japanese manga series by Tomohito Oda

Komi Can't Communicate is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Tomohito Oda. It has been serialized in Shogakukan's shōnen manga magazine Weekly Shōnen Sunday since May 2016, with its chapters collected in 33 tankōbon volumes as of April 2024. It is licensed in North America by Viz Media. The series is centered around Shoko Komi, a high school girl who suffers from extreme social anxiety, and struggles to communicate with others. With the help of her classmate Hitohito Tadano, they embark on a mission to make 100 friends and improve Komi's communication skills.

Katsumasa Uchida was a Japanese actor. He is most famous for playing villains and appeared in many jidaigeki and detective television dramas as a guest. Uchida graduated from Aoyama Gakuin University. In 1968, he joined Yukio Mishima's Roman Gekijo Theatre Company. Uchida made 68 appearances as a guest on Mito Kōmon.

Events in 2019 in Japanese television.

Masaru Yokoyama is a Japanese composer and arranger, known for his work on television dramas and anime series.

<i>Kiyo in Kyoto</i> Japanese manga series

Kiyo in Kyoto: From the Maiko House is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Aiko Koyama. It has been serialized in Shogakukan's shōnen manga magazine Weekly Shōnen Sunday since December 2016, with its chapters collected in 26 tankōbon volumes as of May 2024. The series takes place in the Geisha district in Kyoto and follows the titular character Kiyo as she cooks up delicacies every day to support her friend Sumire and the other maiko.

Ai Kidosaki was a Japanese author and chef best known for her career on the Kyō no Ryōri cooking programme.

<i>Case Closed: The Culprit Hanzawa</i> Japanese manga series by Mayuko Kanba

Case Closed: The Culprit Hanzawa, also known as Detective Conan: The Culprit Hanzawa is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Mayuko Kanba. It is a spin-off of the original manga Detective Conan by Gosho Aoyama and stars the black-silhouetted "criminal" that appears in the main series to represent the mystery culprits. Kanba launched the manga in Shogakukan's Shōnen Sunday S in May 2017 and its chapters have been collected in eight tankōbon volumes as of October 2023. An anime television series adaptation produced by TMS Entertainment aired from October to December 2022.

Below is a list of events affecting Japanese television in 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fanworks (animation studio)</span> Japanese animation studio

Fanworks Inc. is a Japanese animation studio based in Sendagaya, Shibuya, Tokyo. The studio was founded on August 8, 2005, and has produced anime works including Aggretsuko, Dinosaur Biyori, Please Take My Brother Away!, and Ore, Tsushima.

Below is a list of events affecting Japanese television in 2022.

Below is a list of events affecting Japanese television in 2023.

Below is a list of events associated with and affecting Japanese television in 2024.

References

  1. ↑ Originally started on April 5, 2020
  1. ↑ "Anime creator Shoji Kawamori named chief creative officer of Small Worlds theme park". 2020-01-20. Retrieved 2020-02-17.
  2. ↑ "Yui Ogura's event changes visitor policy due to the coronavirus". 2020-02-14. Retrieved 2020-02-17.
  3. ↑ Pineda, Rafael Antonio (2020-08-05). "Ikki Tousen, Elfen Lied's Studio Arms Declares Bankruptcy". Anime News Network.
  4. ↑ "Marumaru Manul TV anime shorts premiere on January 5". 2020-01-01. Retrieved 2020-02-17.
  5. ↑ "Laid-Back Camp Anime Gets 2nd Season". Anime News Network. October 7, 2018. Retrieved February 17, 2020.
  6. ↑ Pineda, Rafael Antonio (November 20, 2019). "Laid-Back Camp Manga Gets Live-Action Series in January". Anime News Network . Archived from the original on June 26, 2022. Retrieved May 16, 2023.
  7. ↑ "Sony Music, Aniplex Produce Norimono Man Mobile Land no Car-kun Kids' TV Anime". Anime News Network . March 3, 2020. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
  8. ↑ "Yu-Gi-Oh! Franchise Gets New Anime Series in 2020 for 20th Anniversary". Anime News Network. Retrieved February 17, 2020.
  9. ↑ "Takara Tomy's Tomica franchise gets Earth Granner TV anime in April". 2020-01-15. Retrieved 2020-02-17.
  10. ↑ "Hakushon Daimaō Gets New TV Anime in Spring 2020". Anime News Network . February 4, 2020. Retrieved February 17, 2020.
  11. 1 2 "Digimon Adventure gets new TV anime reboot in April". 2020-01-20. Retrieved 2020-02-17.
  12. ↑ Sherman, Jennifer (December 27, 2019). "Fire Force Anime Gets 2nd Season, Stage Play in Summer 2020". Anime News Network . Retrieved February 16, 2020.
  13. ↑ Loo, Egan (May 11, 2020). "KLab, Kadokawa's Magic Idol Anime Lapis Re:LiGHTs Unveils July Debut, Opening Song in 2nd Promo Video". Anime News Network. Retrieved May 11, 2020.
  14. ↑ "Dragon Quest: Dai no Daibōken Manga Gets New Anime Adaptation in Fall 2020 (Updated)". Anime News Network . December 20, 2019. Retrieved December 20, 2019.
  15. ↑ "The Irregular at Magic High School Anime Season 2 to Premiere in July". Anime News Network . January 4, 2020. Retrieved February 17, 2020.
  16. ↑ "Anime series Chibi Maruko-chan gets 1-hour 30th anniversary special on January 19". 2020-01-07. Retrieved 2020-02-17.
  17. ↑ "上原正三さん死去". 朝日新聞社. 2020-01-09. Retrieved 2020-02-18.
  18. ↑ スタジオディーン版『Fate/stay night』の魅力 〜山口祐司監督追悼コラム〜 (in Japanese)
  19. ↑ "田畑猛雄さん ８１歳＝俳優 ／大阪". 毎日新聞社. 2020-01-15. Retrieved 2020-02-18.
  20. ↑ "女優の原知佐子さん死去". 時事ドットコム. 時事通信社. 2020-01-20. Retrieved 2020-02-18.
  21. ↑ "田中和泉氏が死去 元TBS（現TBSホールディングス）社長". 日本経済新聞 (in Japanese). 2020-01-23. Retrieved 2020-02-18.
  22. ↑ "俳優の内田勝正さん死去". 時事ドットコム. 時事通信社. 2020-02-05. Archived from the original on 2020-03-02. Retrieved 2020-02-18.
  23. ↑ 沖縄タイムス 沖縄芝居の名役者 北村三郎さん死去 2020年2月6日閲覧。
  24. ↑ 「きょうの料理」に長年出演 料理研究家の城戸崎愛さん死去. NHK News Web. 2020-02-13. Archived from the original on 2020-02-13. Retrieved 2020-02-15.
  25. ↑ "坂口芳貞さん死去80歳 Ｍ・フリーマン吹き替えも". 2020-02-13. Retrieved 2020-02-14.
  26. ↑ "Japanese comedian Ken Shimura dies from coronavirus: NHK". Reuters. 29 March 2020.
  27. ↑ 志村けんさん死去　新型コロナ感染で肺炎. The Nikkei. 30 March 2020
  28. ↑ Pineda, Rafael Antonio (2020-04-16). "Voice Actor Keiji Fujiwara Passes Away at 55 Due to Cancer". Anime News Network .
  29. ↑ "Actress Okae Kumiko dies from coronavirus". NHK World . April 23, 2020. Archived from the original on April 24, 2020. Retrieved April 24, 2020.
  30. ↑ "Drama star Kumiko Okae, host of 'Hanamaru Market,' dies from pneumonia at 63". Japan Times . April 24, 2020. Archived from the original on April 24, 2020. Retrieved April 24, 2020.
  31. ↑ "Japanese wrestling star Hana Kimura dies aged 22". BBC News. 2020-05-23. Retrieved 2020-05-26.
  32. 1 2 윤설영 (2020-09-27). "톱배우 다케우치 충격의 죽음…日연예인 이달만 3명 극단선택" (in Korean). Joongang Ilbo. 일본에선 최근 몇 개월 사이 연예인의 자살 사건이 잇따르고 있다.
  33. ↑ "Reality show star criticized online before death". NHK. 2020-08-29.
  34. 1 2 3 "日 연예계 잔혹한 9월…다케우치 유코, 득남 8개월 만에 사망" (in Korean). The Facts. 2020-09-27. 일본 연예계는 지난 7월 인기 배우 미우라 하루마(30)가 유서를 남긴 채 사망한 것을 시작으로 8월 방송인 하마사키 마리아(23)가 자택에서 숨진 채 발견됐고 9월 들어서는 지난 14일 배우 아시나 세이(36). 21일 원로 배우 후지키 타카시(80)가 세상을 떠났다.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.