3rd federal electoral district of Sonora

Last updated

Sonora's 3rd
Flag of Mexico.svg
Electoral district of the
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico
Federal Electoral Districts of Sonora (since 2022).png
  3rd district since 2023
Incumbent
Member Diana Karina Barreras  [ es ]
Party Labour Party
Congress 66th (2024–2027)
District
State Sonora
Head town Hermosillo
Coordinates 29°05′N110°15′W / 29.083°N 110.250°W / 29.083; -110.250
Covers Municipality of Hermosillo (part)
PR region First
Precincts200
Population467,597 (2020 Census)
Sonora under the 2017-2022 districting plan Mapa Electoral Federal de Sonora (2017-2022).png
Sonora under the 2017–2022 districting plan

The 3rd federal electoral district of Sonora (Spanish : Distrito electoral federal 03 de Sonora) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of seven such districts in the state of Sonora. [1]

Contents

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region. [2] [3]

The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Diana Karina Barreras Samaniego  [ es ] of the Labour Party (PT), [4] [5] the wife of President of the Chamber of Deputies Sergio Gutiérrez Luna (Morena). [6]

District territory

Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections, [7] Sonora's 3rd district covers 200 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) across the north-western half of the municipality of Hermosillo, including Tiburón Island. [8] [9]

The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the state capital, the city of Hermosillo. The district reported a population of 467,597 in the 2020 Census. [1]

Previous districting schemes

Evolution of electoral district numbers
197419781996200520172023
Sonora477777
Chamber of Deputies196300
Sources: [1] [10] [11] [12]

2017–2022

Between 2017 and 2022, the district covered the north-western half of the municipality of Hermosillo, similar to the 2023 scheme. [12] [13]

2005–2017

Under the 2005 plan, the district covered a north-western portion of the municipality of Hermosillo, with its head town in the state capital. [14] [15]

1996–2005

Under the 1996 districting plan, the head town was at Hermosillo and the district covered the northern half of the municipality. [16] [15]

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Sonora's seat allocation rose from four to seven. [10] The 3rd district had its head town at Guaymas and it covered the municipalities of Bácum, Guaymas and Empalme. [17]

Deputies returned to Congress

Flag of Mexico.svg National parties
Current
PAN Party (Mexico).svg PAN
PRI Party (Mexico).svg PRI
PT Party (Mexico).svg PT
PVE Party (Mexico).svg PVEM
Logo Partido Movimiento Ciudadano (Mexico).svg MC
Morena logo (alt).svg Morena
Defunct or local only
Logo del Partido Laborista Mexicano.svg PLM
Logo Partido Nacional Revolucionario.svg PNR
Logo Partido de la Revolucion Mexicana.svg PRM
Partido Nacional Mexicano.svg PNM
Logo del Partido Populista (Mexico).png PP
Emblema PPS.svg PPS
PARM logo (Mexico) (1954-1994).svg PARM
PFCRN Logo.png PFCRN
CON logo (Mexico).svg Convergencia
PNA Party (Mexico).svg PANAL
PSD logo (Mexico).svg PSD
Partido Encuentro Social (Mexico).svg PES
Logo Encuentro Solidario.svg PES
PRD logo (Mexico).svg PRD
Sonora's 3rd district
ElectionDeputyPartyTermLegislature
1916  [ es ] Ramón Ross [18] [19] 1916–1917 Constituent Congress
of Querétaro
1976 José Luis Vargas González PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1976–1979 50th Congress
1979 Hugo Romero Ojeda PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Hugo Romero Ojeda PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Manlio Fabio Beltrones PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 Julián Luzanilla Contreras PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Julián Luzanilla Contreras PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 Heriberto Lizárraga Zatarain PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Manuel Cornelio Peñuñuri Noriega PAN (Mexico).svg 1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 Vicente Pacheco Castañeda [20] PAN (Mexico).svg 2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 Homero Ríos Murrieta [21] PAN (Mexico).svg 2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 Luis Serrato Castell [22] PAN (Mexico).svg 2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 Ernesto de Lucas Hopkins [23] PRI Party (Mexico).svg 2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 Alejandra López Noriega [24] PAN (Mexico).svg 2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Javier Antonio Neblina Vega [25] PAN (Mexico).svg 2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018 [26] Lorenia Valles Sampedro [27] Morena logo (alt).svg 2018–2022 64th Congress
2021 [28] Amairany Peña Escalante  [ es ] [29] Morena logo (alt).svg 2021–2024 65th Congress
2024 [4] Diana Karina Barreras Samaniego  [ es ] [5] Worker's Party logo (Mexico).svg 2024–2027 66th Congress

Presidential elections

Sonora's 3rd district
ElectionDistrict won byParty or coalition%
2018 [30] Andrés Manuel López Obrador Worker's Party logo (Mexico).svg Morena logo (alt).svg Partido Encuentro Social (Mexico).svg
Juntos Haremos Historia
58.8408
2024 [31] Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo PVE dark logo (Mexico).svg Worker's Party logo (Mexico).svg Morena logo (alt).svg
Sigamos Haciendo Historia
61.9564

References

    1. 1 2 3 "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). INE. p. 262. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
    2. "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
    3. "Circunscripciones" (PDF). Ayuda 2021. INE . Retrieved 20 July 2024.
    4. 1 2 "Diputaciones: Sonora. Distrito 3. Hermosillo". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE . Retrieved 18 July 2024.
    5. 1 2 "Perfil: Dip. Diana Karina Barreras Samaniego, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 5 September 2024.
    6. Montes, Rafael (13 June 2025). "Críticas a esposa de Gutiérrez Luna por presunto nepotismo no es violencia de género: TEPJF". Milenio. Retrieved 20 June 2025.
    7. De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
    8. "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación . 20 February 2023. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
    9. "Sonora: Catálogo de municipios y distritos electorales federales". Mapoteca. INE. 16 January 2024. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
    10. 1 2 González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN   9789682313219 . Retrieved 11 July 2024.
    11. Baños Martínez, Marco Antonio; Palacios Mora, Celia (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010" [Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010]. Investigaciones Geográficas (84). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía, UNAM: 92. doi: 10.14350/rig.34063 . Retrieved 26 May 2025.
    12. 1 2 "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales" (PDF). Repositorio Documental. INE. 15 March 2017. Retrieved 26 May 2025.
    13. "Sonora: Distritacion federal escenario final 2017" (PDF). INE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 July 2024. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
    14. "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación . 2 March 2005. Retrieved 26 May 2024.
    15. 1 2 "Condensado estatal de Sonora 1996/2005" (PDF). IFE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 August 2016. Retrieved 17 August 2024. The link contains comparative maps of the 2005 and 1996 configurations.
    16. "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federacion . 12 August 1996. p. 84. Retrieved 28 May 2025. The link provides a complete list of the municipalities covered.
    17. "División del territorio de la República en 300 distritos electorales uninominales para elecciones federales: Sonora". Diario Oficial de la Federación . 29 May 1978. p. 40. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
    18. "Lista de diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917" (PDF). Constitución de 1917. Secretaría de Cultura . Retrieved 5 September 2024.
    19. "Ramón Ross". Constitución de 1917. Secretaría de Cultura . Retrieved 5 September 2024.
    20. "Perfil: Dip. Vicente Pacheco Castañeda, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 5 July 2024.
    21. "Perfil: Dip. Homero Ríos Murrieta, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 5 July 2024.
    22. "Perfil: Dip. Luis Gerardo Serrato Castell, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 5 July 2024.
    23. "Perfil: Dip. Ernesto De Lucas Hopkins, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 5 July 2024.
    24. "Perfil: Dip. Alejandra López Noriega, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 5 July 2024.
    25. "Perfil: Dip. Javier Antonio Neblina Vega, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 5 July 2024.
    26. "Diputaciones: Sonora. Distrito 3. Hermosillo". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE . Retrieved 12 July 2025.
    27. "Perfil: Dip. Lorenia Iveth Valles Sampedro, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 5 July 2024.
    28. "Diputaciones: Sonora. Distrito 3. Hermosillo". Cómputos Distritales 2021. INE . Retrieved 12 July 2025.
    29. "Perfil: Dip. Rosangela Amairany Peña Escalante, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 5 July 2024.
    30. "Presidencia: Sonora. Distrito 3. Hermosillo". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE . Retrieved 3 July 2025.
    31. "Presidencia: Sonora. Distrito 3. Hermosillo". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE . Retrieved 3 July 2025.