5th Legislative Council of Hong Kong

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5th Legislative Council of
Hong Kong
4th Legislative Council 6th Legislative Council
Hong Kong Legislative Council Complex.jpg
Overview
Legislative body Legislative Council
JurisdictionHong Kong
Meeting place Legislative Council Complex
Term1 October 2012 – 30 September 2016
Government Leung government
Website legco.gov.hk/
Members70 members
President Tsang Yok-sing (DAB)
Party control Pro-Beijing camp

The Fifth Legislative Council of Hong Kong was the fifth meeting of the legislative branch of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government. The membership of the LegCo is based on the 2012 election. The term of the session is from 1 October 2012 to 30 September 2016, during the term in office of the Chief Executive Leung Chun-ying. Due to the new arrangements agreed in a contentious LegCo vote in 2010, the session consists of the new total of 70 seats in LegCo, ten more than previously, with 35 members elected in geographical constituencies through direct elections, and 35 members in functional constituencies, in which five District Council (Second) functional constituency seats each represent all 18 District councils of Hong Kong voted for by all resident voters in Hong Kong (who did not have a vote in any other functional constituency). [1] [2] The Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong remained the largest party while the pan-democrats secured the one-third crucial minority. Notable new members of the LegCo members include Gary Fan from the new established party Neo Democrats and first openly gay councillor, People Power's Ray Chan Chi-chuen. [3]

Contents

Major events

2012–13

2013–14

Protests against the HKSAR government's decision to refuse a free-to-air broadcast licence to Hong Kong Television. Protests against the HKSAR government's decision to refuse a free-to-air broadcast licence to Hong Kong Television (8).JPG
Protests against the HKSAR government's decision to refuse a free-to-air broadcast licence to Hong Kong Television.

2015–16

Major legislation

Enacted

Proposed

2015 Hong Kong electoral reform

Pro-Beijing legislators walked out right before the historic vote. Pro-Beijing legislators walkout 2015.jpg
Pro-Beijing legislators walked out right before the historic vote.

On 18 June 2015, right before the vote, pro-Beijing legislator Jeffrey Lam Kin-fung led a walk-out of members of the Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong (DAB), the Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong (BPA), most members of the Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions (FTU) and other pro-Beijing legislators, leaving five Liberal Party legislators, Chan Yuen-han of the FTU and two other pro-Beijing independents remained in the chamber. The government's reform proposal failed as 8 legislators voted in favour and 28 votes against. [16] All 27 pan democrats who had vowed to vote down the reform did so, as did one pro-Beijing legislator Leung Ka-lau representing the Medical constituency. Lam explained that the walk-out was an impromptu attempt to delay the division after the chairman denied his request for a 15-minute recess so that his party member Lau Wong-fat, who was delayed, could cast his vote in favour of the Beijing-backed reforms. [17] However, enough legislators remained in the chamber that quorum was met and the proposal was voted down while most of the pro-Beijing legislators were outside. Nine pro-Beijing legislators, including five Liberal Party members, stayed behind out of confusion, and only eight of them voted in favour of the package, giving the rest of the world the false impression there was no support for the blueprint. [18]

Composition

AffiliationElectionAt dissolution
Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong 1313
Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong 07
Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions 66
Liberal Party 55
New People's Party 22
Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions 11
New Century Forum 11
Economic Synergy 30
Professional Forum 20
Independent 97
Total for Pro-Beijing camp4242
Civic Party 66
Democratic Party 66
Labour Party 44
People Power 32
Professional Commons 22
League of Social Democrats 11
Neighbourhood and Worker's Service Centre 11
Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood 11
Neo Democrats 11
Independent 23
Total for Pan-democracy camp2727
Non-aligned independent11
Total7070

Note: Italic represents organisations that still function but become under another affiliation.

Graphical representation of the Legislative Council

5th Legislative Council of Hong Kong seat composition.svg

Current Legislative Council of Hong Kong seat composition by party.

Pan-democracy camp (27)

   People Power (2)
   LSD (1)
   Neo Democrats (1)
   NSWC (1)
   Labour (4)
   Civic (6)
   Prof Commons (2)
   Democratic (6)
   ADPL (1)
   Independent (4)

Pro-Beijing camp (42)

   Liberal (5)
   New Forum (1)
   BPA (7)
   NPP (2)
   DAB (13)
   FTU (6)
   FLU (1)
   Independent (7)

Leadership

President Jasper Tsang Tsang Yok Sing Photo.JPG
President Jasper Tsang

Convenors

List of members

The following table is a list of LegCo members elected on 9 September 2012 in the order of precedence.

Members who did not serve throughout the term are italicised. Supplementary members elected in by-elections are listed below.

Key to changes since legislative election:

a = change in party allegiance
b = by-election
CapacityConstituencyPortraitElected MembersElected PartyPolitical AlignmentBornOccupation(s)Assumed
Office
President of the Legislative Council
GC Hong Kong Island Tsang Yok-sing.jpg Jasper Tsang DAB Pro-Beijing14 May 1947Legislative Councillor 1998
Other members
FC District Council (Second) Albert Ho 2014.jpg Albert Ho Democratic Pan-democracy1 December 1951Solicitor and Notary Public
Legislative Councillor
1998
GC New Territories West Democrats-fail-to-regain-veto-power-3 (cropped).jpg Lee Cheuk-yan Labour/CTU Pan-democracy12 February 1957Legislative Councillor 1998
FC District Council (Second) James To Kun-sun.jpg James To Democratic Pan-democracy11 March 1963Solicitor 1998
GC Kowloon East Chan Kam Lam (cropped).jpg Chan Kam-lam DAB Pro-Beijing22 January 1949Legislative Councillor 1998
GC New Territories West Leung Yiu-chung 2017.jpg Leung Yiu-chung NWSC Pan-democracy19 May 1953Legislative Councillor 1998
FC Heung Yee Kuk Lau Wong-fat at Victoria Park 20100619 (cropped).jpg Lau Wong-fat Economic Synergy aPro-Beijing15 October 1936Company Chairman 1998
GC New Territories East Emily Lau Wai-hing 2018.jpg Emily Lau Democratic Pan-democracy22 January 1952Legislative Councillor 1998
GC New Territories West Tam Yiu-chung.jpg Tam Yiu-chung DAB Pro-Beijing15 December 1949Legislative Councillor 1998
FC Real Estate and Construction Abraham Shek.jpg Abraham Shek Professional Forum aPro-Beijing24 June 1945Company Director 2000
FC Catering Tommy Cheung 2015.jpg Tommy Cheung Liberal Pro-Beijing30 September 1949Merchant
Legislative Councillor
2000
FC District Council (Second) Frederick Fung at Alliance for True Democracy.jpg Frederick Fung ADPL Pan-democracy17 March 1953Legislative Councillor 2000
FC Wholesale and Retail Vincent Fang 2015.jpg Vincent Fang Liberal Pro-Beijing7 May 1943Chief Executive
Managing Director
2004
GC Hong Kong Island Wong Kwok Hing.jpg Wong Kwok-hing FTU Pro-Beijing29 March 1949Writer
FTU Director
2004
FC Health Services Joseph Lee Kok-long.jpg Joseph Lee Independent Pan-democracy14 August 1959Dean and Professor 2004
FC Commercial (First) Jeffrey Lam.jpg Jeffrey Lam Economic Synergy aPro-Beijing23 October 1951Merchant 2004
FC Industrial (First) Andrew Leung 2017.jpg Andrew Leung Economic Synergy aPro-Beijing24 February 1951Merchant 2004
FC Import and Export Wong Ting Kwong.jpg Wong Ting-kwong DAB Pro-Beijing12 September 1949Merchant 2004
GC New Territories East b Ronny Tong 2017.jpg Ronny Tong Civic aPan-democracy28 August 1950Senior Counsel 2004
GC Hong Kong Island Cyd Ho at January 2013 protest (cropped).jpg Cyd Ho Labour/Civic Act-up Pan-democracy24 July 1954Legislative Councillor 2008
FC District Council (Second) Starry Lee Wai-king 2016.jpg Starry Lee DAB Pro-Beijing13 March 1974Accountant
Legislative Councillor
2008
FC Industrial (Second) Blanksvg.svg Lam Tai-fai Independent Pro-Beijing22 November 1959Legislative Councillor 2008
GC New Territories East Chan Hak-kan.png Chan Hak-kan DAB Pro-Beijing24 April 1976Legislative Councillor 2008
FC Insurance Chan Kin-por 2020.png Chan Kin-por Independent Pro-Beijing10 May 1954Legislative Councillor
Chief Executive
2008
GC Kowloon West Priscilla Leung.jpg Priscilla Leung Professional Forum (KWND)aPro-Beijing18 November 1961Associate Professor
Barrister-at-law
2008
FC Medical Blanksvg.svg Leung Ka-lau Independent Non-aligned1962Doctor 2008
FC Social Welfare Cheungkwokche (cropped).jpg Cheung Kwok-che Labour/SWGU Pan-democracy8 November 1951Social Worker 2008
GC Kowloon East Wong Kwok-kin 2015.jpg Wong Kwok-kin FTU Pro-Beijing3 May 1952Legislative Councillor 2008
FC District Council (First) Ip Kwok Him (cropped).jpg Ip Kwok-him DAB Pro-Beijing8 November 1951Legislative Councillor 2008
GC Hong Kong Island Regina Ip 2016.jpg Regina Ip NPP Pro-Beijing24 August 1950Chair of Savantas Policy Institute 2008
GC Kowloon East Paul Tse in Feb 2019.png Paul Tse Independent Pro-Beijing21 November 1959Solicitor 2008
GC Kowloon East Alan Leong 2015.jpg Alan Leong Civic Pan-democracy22 February 1958Senior Counsel 2010 (b)
GC New Territories East Leung Kwok-hung 2005.jpg Leung Kwok-hung LSD Pan-democracy18 January 1957Legislative Councillor 2010 (b)
GC New Territories West Chan Wai Yip Chopped.jpg Albert Chan People Power Pan-democracy3 March 1955Legislative Councillor 2010 (b)
GC Kowloon West Raymond Wong in HKBU 2015.jpg Wong Yuk-man People Power aPan-democracy1 October 1951Legislative Councillor 2010 (b)
GC Kowloon West Claudia Mo 2013.jpg Claudia Mo Civic Pan-democracy27 March 1956Media Freelancer
Part-time Lecturer
2012
GC New Territories West Xiang Gang Jian Zhi Pai Yi Yuan Dui Tao Fan Xiu Li Yi Jian Bu Yi Tian Bei Chen Xu Zan Huan Xiu Li  (cropped).jpg Michael Tien NPP Pro-Beijing26 August 1950Company Chairman 2012
GC New Territories East James Tien cut.jpg James Tien Liberal Pro-Beijing8 January 1947Company Chairman 2012
FC Finance Blanksvg.svg Ng Leung-sing Independent Pro-Beijing11 July 1949Banker 2012
FC Agriculture and Fisheries Steven Ho Chun-yin.png Steven Ho DAB Pro-Beijing30 November 1979Legislative Councillor 2012
FC Transport Frankie Yick 2015.jpg Frankie Yick Liberal Pro-Beijing1953Company Director 2012
GC Kowloon East Tsang announcement to run for hk ceo 8.jpg Wu Chi-wai Democratic Pan-democracy18 October 1962Legislative Councillor
District Councillor
2012
FC Tourism Yiu Si-wing 2018.png Yiu Si-wing Independent Pro-Beijing1955Deputy chair of China Travel Service 2012
GC New Territories East Gary Fan 2015 portrait.jpg Gary Fan Neo Democrats Pan-democracy30 October 1966Legislative Councillor
District Councillor
2012
FC Sports, Performing Arts,
Culture and Publication
Ma Fung-kwok in 2019 (cropped).png Ma Fung-kwok New Forum Pro-Beijing22 July 1955Managing Director 2012
FC Information Technology Charles Peter Mok.jpg Charles Peter Mok Prof Commons Pan-democracy25 October 1964Information Technology Executive 2012
GC New Territories East Chan Chi-chuen.jpg Chan Chi-chuen People Power/Frontier Pan-democracy16 April 1972Legislative Councillor 2012
GC New Territories West Ben Chan 2015.jpg Chan Han-pan DAB/NTAS Pro-Beijing1975Legislative Councillor
District Councillor
2012
GC Hong Kong Island Kenneth Chan Ka-lok.jpg Kenneth Chan Civic Pan-democracy12 June 1968Associate Professor 2012
FC District Council (Second) Chan Yuen Han FTU 20070211 01 (cropped).jpg Chan Yuen-han FTU Pro-Beijing15 November 1946Labour Service 2012
GC New Territories West Leung Che-cheung in 2019.png Leung Che-cheung DAB Pro-Beijing3 February 1957Legislative Councillor
District Councillor
2012
FC Accountancy Hui Ji Jie Li Fa Hui Yi Yuan Liang Ji Chang .jpg Kenneth Leung Prof Commons Pan-democracy17 October 1962Tax Consultant
Accountant
2012
GC New Territories West Alice Mak Mei-kuen.png Alice Mak FTU Pro-Beijing1 November 1971Legislative Councillor
District Councillor
2012
GC New Territories West Tai Wan Sha Ren An Yi Fan Xi Hei Qian Pan Jian 29Yue Min Zhu Pai Cu Lin Zheng Che Hui Yin Du Xiu Ding 4 (cropped).jpg Kwok Ka-ki Civic Pan-democracy20 July 1961Urologist 2012
FC Labour Kwok Wai-keung.tif Kwok Wai-keung FTU Pro-Beijing15 April 1978Legislative Councillor 2012
FC Legal Dennis Kwok 2016.jpg Dennis Kwok Civic (Prof Commons)Pan-democracy15 April 1978Barrister-at-law 2012
FC Financial Services Christopher Cheung 2015.jpg Christopher Cheung Independent aPro-Beijing2 May 1952Securities Dealer 2012
GC New Territories East Dr. Fernando Cheung Chiu-hung May 2013 (cropped).jpg Fernando Cheung Labour Pan-democracy23 February 1957Lecturer 2012
GC Hong Kong Island Sin Chung Kai.JPG Sin Chung-kai Democratic Pan-democracy15 June 1960Legislative Councillor 2012
GC Kowloon West Helena Wong.jpg Helena Wong Democratic Pan-democracy21 March 1959Lecturer 2012
FC Education Ip Kin-yuen 2016.jpg Ip Kin-yuen Independent (PTU)Pan-democracy1961Legislative Councillor
Teacher
2012
GC New Territories East Elizabeth Quat cut.jpg Elizabeth Quat DAB Pro-Beijing23 December 1966Legislative Councillor
District Councillor
2012
FC Commercial (Second) Pro-establishment-legislators-vow-to-block-oath (cropped).jpg Martin Liao Independent Pro-Beijing1957Barrister-at-law 2012
FC Labour Poon Siu Ping Enlarged.jpg Poon Siu-ping FLU Pro-Beijing1957Barrister-at-law 2012
FC Labour Tang Ka-piu 2018 (cropped).jpg Tang Ka-piu FTU Pro-Beijing29 October 1979Social Worker 2012
GC Kowloon West Chiang Lai-wan 2012.jpg Chiang Lai-wan DAB Pro-Beijing16 May 1955Legislative Councillor 2012
FC Engineering Lo Wai-kwok 2016.jpg Lo Wai-kwok Independent aPro-Beijing25 December 1953Engineer 2012
FC Textiles and Garment Felix Chung 2015.jpg Chung Kwok-pan Liberal Pro-Beijing4 November 1963Merchant 2012
GC Hong Kong Island Christopher Chung Shu Kun (cropped).jpg Christopher Chung DAB Pro-Beijing31 March 1957Legislative Councillor 2012
FC Architectural, Surveying
and Planning
Tony Tse Wai-chuen.png Tony Tse Independent Pro-Beijing27 October 1954Surveyor 2012
Supplementary members
GC New Territories East Alvin Yeung 2016.jpg Alvin Yeung Civic Party Pro-democracy5 June 1981Barrister 2016 (b)

By-election

Other changes

2012

2013

2015

Committees

Panels

See also

References

  1. Maximiliano Herrera. "Electoral Calendar- world elections, US elections, presidential election, world parties". Mherrera.org. Retrieved 25 July 2012.
  2. "Hong Kong votes in key legislative elections". Al Jazeera. 9 September 2012. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
  3. "Hong Kong legislator hailed for coming out as gay". South China Morning Post. 12 September 2012. Retrieved 29 December 2012.
  4. LegCo Reporter Council Meeting 2012–2013 Issue No. 6 (8 November 2012)
  5. LegCo Reporter Council Meeting 2012–2013 Issue No. 12 (13 December 2012)
  6. LegCo Reporter Council Meeting 2012–2013 Issue No. 15 (16 January 2013)
  7. "Budget Speech by the Financial Secretary". Hong Kong Government. 27 February 2013. Retrieved 24 April 2013.
  8. "Filibustering continues over budget". RTHK. 29 April 2013. Retrieved 30 April 2013.
  9. Lai, Ying-kit (13 May 2013). "Legco president Jasper Tsang orders end to budget bill filibuster". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 14 May 2013.
  10. LegCo Reporter Council Meeting 2012–2013 Issue No. 28 (21 May 2013)
  11. The LegCo Reporter – Council Meetings 2013–2014 – Issue No. 1 (11 October 2013)
  12. LegCo Reporter Council Meeting 2013–2014 Issue No. 2 (17 October 2013)
  13. LegCo Reporter Council Meeting 2013–2014 Issue No. 6 (8 November 2013)
  14. The LegCo Reporter Council Meetings 2013–2014 Issue No. 20 (21 March 2014)
  15. Cheng, Kris (11 March 2016). "Chaotic scenes at LegCo as additional funds for Express Rail Link approved in sudden vote". Hong Kong Free Press.
  16. Lam, Hang-chi (18 June 2015). "And so, we stagger into an even more uncertain future". ejinsight.
  17. "Why Did Pro-Beijing Lawmakers Walk Out of the Hong Kong Vote?". The Wall Street Journal. 18 June 2015.
  18. Cheung, Tony; Lai, Ying-kit; Lam, Jeffie (20 June 2015). "Bickering escalates in pro-Beijing camp over bungled Legco vote on Hong Kong political reform". South China Morning Post.
  19. "2016 Legislative Council Geographical Constituency New Territories By-election – Election Result". Electoral Affairs Commission. 29 February 2016.
  20. But, Joshua (20 May 2013). "Lawmaker Wong Yuk-man quits People Power". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 20 May 2013.
  21. Cheung, Gary; Lam, Jeffie; Ng, Kang-chung (22 June 2015). "Tearful Ronny Tong quits as legislator hours after resigning from Civic Party amid rift in Hong Kong's pan-democratic camp". South China Morning Post . Retrieved 22 June 2015.