6th federal electoral district of Guerrero

Federal electoral districts of Guerrero since 2022

Guerrero under the 2017–2022 districting plan

The 6th federal electoral district of Guerrero (Distrito electoral federal 06 de Guerrero) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of eight such districts in the state of Guerrero. ^{[1] [a]}

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative period by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fourth region. ^{[3] [4]}

District territory

Guerrero lost a congressional seat in the National Electoral Institute's 2022 redistricting process. Under the new districting plan, which will be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections, ^[5] the reconfigured 6th district covers ten municipalities in the north-east of the state: ^[6]

• Atenango del Río, Chilapa de Álvarez, Cocula, Copalillo, Huitzuco de los Figueroa, Iguala de la Independencia, Mártir de Cuilapán, Quechultenango, Tepecoacuilco de Trujano and Zitlala.

The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Chilapa de Álvarez. ^[1]

With Indigenous and Afro-Mexican inhabitants accounting for over 45% of its population, it is classified by the National Electoral Institute (INE) as an indigenous district. ^{[6] [b]}

Previous districting schemes

2017–2022

Between 2017 and 2022, Guerrero was allocated nine electoral districts. The 6th district had its head town at Chilapa de Álvarez and it comprised 13 municipalities: ^[7]

• Acatepec, Ahuacuotzingo, Atlixtac, Chilapa de Álvarez, Copanatoyac, Mártir de Cuilapán, Mochitlán, Quechultenango, Tixtla de Guerrero, Tlacoapa, Zapotitlán Tablas and Zitlala.

2005–2017

The 2005 districting plan assigned Guerrero nine districts. The 6th district's head town was at Chilapa de Álvarez and it covered 14 municipalities: ^[8]

• Ahuacuotzingo, Atenango del Río, Buenavista de Cuéllar, Copalillo, Cualac, Chilapa de Álvarez, Eduardo Neri, Huamuxtitlán, Huitzuco de los Figueroa, Mártir de Cuilapán, Olinalá, Tepecoacuilco de Trujano, Xochihuehuetlán and Zitlala.

1996–2005

Under the 1996 districting plan, which allocated Guerrero ten districts, the 6th district had its head town at Chilapa de Álvarez and it covered a number of municipalities in the same broad area as the later plans. ^{[9] [10]}

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Guerrero's district allocation rose from six to ten. ^[11] The 6th district had its head town at Ometepec and it covered eight municipalities in the south-east of the state. ^{[12] [c]}

Deputies returned to Congress

National parties
Current
	PAN
	PRI
	PT
	PVEM
	MC
	Morena
Defunct or local only
	PLM
	PNR
	PRM
	PP
	PPS
	PARM
	PFCRN
	Convergencia
	PANAL
	PSD
	PES
	PRD

Sixth federal electoral district of Guerrero

Election	Deputy	Party	Term	Legislature
The sixth district was suspended between 1943 and 1961
1961	Luis Vázquez Campos [13]		1961–1964	45th Congress
1964	Juan Francisco Andraca Malda [14]		1964–1967	46th Congress
1967	Guillermo González Martínez [15]		1967–1970	47th Congress
1970	José María Serna Maciel [16]		1970–1973	48th Congress
1973	Nabor Ojeda Delgado [17]		1973–1976	49th Congress
1976	Salustio Salgado Guzmán [18]		1970–1973	48th Congress
1979	Israel Martínez Galeana [19]		1979–1982	51st Congress
1982	Adrián Mayoral Bracamontes [20]		1982–1985	52nd Congress
1985	Agustín Villavicencio Altamirano [21]		1985–1988	53rd Congress
1988	Juan Albarrán Castañeda [22]		1988–1991	54th Congress
1991	Ángel Aguirre Rivero [23]		1991–1994	55th Congress
1994	Marcelino Miranda Añorve [24]		1994–1997	56th Congress
1997	Verónica Muñoz Parra  [ es ] [25]		1997–2000	57th Congress
2000	Raúl Homero González Villalva [26]		2000–2003	58th Congress
2003	Marcelo Tecolapa Tixteco [27]		2003–2006	59th Congress
2006	Marco Matías Alonso [28]		2006–2009	60th Congress
2009	Alicia Elizabeth Zamora Villalva [29]		2009–2012	61st Congress
2012	Carlos de Jesús Alejandro [30]		2012–2015	62nd Congress
2015	Verónica Muñoz Parra  [ es ] [31]		2015–2018	63rd Congress
2018	Raymundo García Gutiérrez [32]		2018–2021	64th Congress
2021	Fabiola Rafael Dircio  [ es ] [33]		2021–2024	65th Congress
2024 [34]	María del Carmen Nava García [35]		2024–2027	66th Congress

Notes

1. Because of shifting population patterns, Guerrero currently has two fewer districts than the ten the state was assigned under the 1977 electoral reforms that set the national total at 300. ^[2]
2. The INE deems any local or federal electoral district where Indigenous or Afrodescendent inhabitants number 40% or more of the population to be an indigenous district. ^[1]
3. Chilapa de Álvarez was the head town of the tenth district.

References

1. "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 228. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 11 August 2024.
2. Baños Martínez, Marco Antonio; Palacios Mora, Celia (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010" [Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010]. Investigaciones Geográficas (84). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía, UNAM: 92. doi:10.14350/rig.34063 . Retrieved 11 August 2024.
3. "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 11 August 2024.
4. "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. Instituto Nacional Electoral . Retrieved 11 August 2024.
5. De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 11 August 2024.
6. Ramírez García, Rosalba (23 December 2022). "Confirma el INE que Guerrero pierde un distrito con la nueva demarcación electoral". El Sur: Periódico de Guerrero. Retrieved 11 August 2024.
7. "Descriptivo de la distritación federal: Guerrero, marzo 2017" (PDF). Cartografía. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 June 2024. Retrieved 11 August 2024.
8. "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales en que se divide el país". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 2 March 2005. Retrieved 11 August 2024.
9. "La redistritación electoral mexicana, 1996: Memoria". Instituto Federal Electoral. 1997. p. 277. Archived from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 11 August 2024.
10. "Distritación de 1996 de Guerrero" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 September 2008. Retrieved 11 August 2024. The map indicates the exact coverage.
11. González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN   9789682313219 . Retrieved 11 August 2024.
12. "Guerrero". División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales. Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 25. Retrieved 11 August 2024. The link lists the municipalities covered.
13. "Legislatura 45" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 11 August 2024.
14. "Legislatura 46" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 11 August 2024.
15. "Legislatura 47" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 11 August 2024.
16. "Legislatura 48" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 11 August 2024.
17. "Legislatura 49" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 11 August 2024.
18. "Legislatura 50" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 11 August 2024.
19. "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 10 August 2024.
20. "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 10 August 2024.
21. "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 10 August 2024.
22. "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 10 August 2024.
23. "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 10 August 2024.
24. "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 10 August 2024.
25. "Perfil: Dip. Verónica Muñoz Parra, LVII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 11 August 2024.
26. "Perfil: Dip. Raúl Homero González Villalva, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 11 August 2024.
27. "Perfil: Dip. Marcelo Tecolapa Tixteco, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 11 August 2024.
28. "Perfil: Dip. Marco Matías Alonso, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 11 August 2024.
29. "Perfil: Dip. Alicia Elizabeth Zamora Villalva, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 11 August 2024.
30. "Perfil: Dip. Carlos de Jesús Alejandro, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 11 August 2024.
31. "Perfil: Dip. Verónica Muñoz Parra, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 11 August 2024.
32. "Perfil: Dip. Raymundo García Gutiérrez, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 11 August 2024.
33. "Perfil: Dip. Fabiola Rafael Dircio, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 11 August 2024.
34. "Guerrero Distrito 6. Chilapa". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE . Retrieved 11 August 2024.
35. "Perfil: Dip. María del Carmen Nava García, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 3 September 2024.

17°36′N99°11′W / 17.600°N 99.183°W / 17.600; -99.183