7th federal electoral district of Sonora

Sonora's seventh district since 2005

Federal electoral districts of Sonora since 2022

The seventh federal electoral district of Sonora (Distrito electoral federal 07 de Sonora) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of seven such districts in the state of Sonora. ^[1]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region. ^{[2] [3]}

The 7th district was created in 1978 and was first contested in the 1979 legislative election.

District territory

Under the 2022 districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections, ^[4] Sonora's seventh district covers the seven municipalities in the state's south-east: Álamos, Benito Juárez, Etchojoa, Huatabampo, Navojoa, Quiriego and Rosario. ^{[5] [6]}

The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Navojoa. ^[1]

Previous districting schemes

1996–2022

In the 2017 ^[7] and 2005 ^[8] districting plans, the 7th district had the same configuration as at present. Under the 1996 plan, it covered only the six southernmost municipalities, with Rosario assigned to the 4th district. ^[8]

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Sonora's seat allocation rose from four to seven. ^[9] The newly created 7th district comprised the municipality of Cajeme. ^[10]

Deputies returned to Congress

National parties
Current
	PAN
	PRI
	PT
	PVEM
	MC
	Morena
Defunct or local only
	PLM
	PNR
	PRM
	PP
	PPS
	PARM
	PFCRN
	Convergencia
	PANAL
	PSD
	PES
	PRD

Seventh federal electoral district of Sonora

Election	Deputy	Party	Term	Legislature
1979	Carlos Amaya Rivera [11]		1979–1982	51st Congress
1982	Ramiro Valdez Fontes [12]		1982–1985	52nd Congress
1985	Francisco Villanueva Casteló [13]		1985–1988	53nd Congress
1988	Ramiro Valdez Fontes [14]		1988–1991	54th Congress
1991	Miguel Ángel Murillo Aispuro [15]		1991–1994	55th Congress
1994	Juan Leyva Mendívil [16]		1994–1997	56th Congress
1997	Luis Meneses Murillo [17]		1997–2000	57th Congress
2000	Arturo León Lerma [18]		2000–2003	58th Congress
2003	Guadalupe Mendívil Morales [19]		2003–2006	59th Congress
2006	Gustavo Mendívil Amparán [20]		2006–2009	60th Congress
2009	Onésimo Mariscales Delgadillo [21]		2009–2012	61st Congress
2012	Máximo Othón Zayas [22]		2012–2015	62nd Congress
2015	Próspero Manuel Ibarra Otero [23]		2015–2018	63rd Congress
2018	Hildelisa González Morales [24]		2018–2021	64th Congress
2021	Shirley Guadalupe Vázquez Romero [25]		2021–2024	65th Congress
2024 [26]	Alma Manuela Higuera Esquer [27]		2024–2027	66th Congress

References

1. "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021-2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 262. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
2. "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
3. "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. Instituto Nacional Electoral . Retrieved 20 July 2024.
4. De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
5. "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación . Instituto Nacional Electoral. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
6. "Sonora: Catálogo de municipios y distritos electorales federales". Mapoteca. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 16 January 2024. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
7. "Sonora: Distritacion federal escenario final 2017" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral . Retrieved 4 July 2024.
8. "Distritación 1996 de Sonora" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 March 2009. Retrieved 26 June 2009.
9. González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN   9789682313219 . Retrieved 11 July 2024.
10. "Sonora". División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales. Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 40. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
11. "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 21 July 2024.
12. "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 21 July 2024.
13. "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 21 July 2024.
14. "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 21 July 2024.
15. "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 21 July 2024.
16. "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 21 July 2024.
17. "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 21 July 2024.
18. "Perfil: Dip. Arturo León Lerma, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 6 July 2024.
19. "Perfil: Dip. Guadalupe Mendívil Morales, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 6 July 2024.
20. "Perfil: Dip. Gustavo Ildefonso Mendívil Amparán, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 6 July 2024.
21. "Perfil: Dip. Onésimo Mariscales Delgadillo, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 6 July 2024.
22. "Perfil: Dip. Máximo Othón Zayas, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 6 July 2024.
23. "Perfil: Dip. Próspero Manuel Ibarra Otero, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 6 July 2024.
24. "Perfil: Dip. Hildelisa González Morales, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 6 July 2024.
25. "Perfil: Dip. Shirley Guadalupe Vázquez Romero, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 6 July 2024.
26. "Sonora Distrito 07. Navojoa". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE . Retrieved 18 July 2024.
27. "Perfil: Dip. Alma Manuela Higuera Esquer, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 5 September 2024.

27°04′N109°26′W / 27.067°N 109.433°W / 27.067; -109.433