Acacia anfractuosa | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Fabales |
Family: | Fabaceae |
Subfamily: | Caesalpinioideae |
Clade: | Mimosoid clade |
Genus: | Acacia |
Species: | A. anfractuosa |
Binomial name | |
Acacia anfractuosa | |
Occurrence data from AVH | |
Synonyms [1] | |
Racosperma anfractuosum(Maslin) Pedley |
Acacia anfractuosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a diffuse, spindly, weeping shrub or tree with widely spreading, linear or s-shaped phyllodes, spherical heads of 22 to 32 golden-yellow flowers, and linear pods up to 120 mm (4.7 in) long.
Acacia anfractuosa is a diffuse, spindly, weeping shrub or tree that typically grows to a height of 1.3–4.5 m (4 ft 3 in – 14 ft 9 in), its new shoots resinous. The phyllodes are widely spreading, linear or s-shaped, diamond-shaped to flat in cross-section, green to greyish-green with down-curved edges, mostly 80–170 mm (3.1–6.7 in) long and 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) wide. The central vein and edge veins are yellowish. The flowers are borne in one or two spherical heads in axils on a peduncle 4–11 mm (0.16–0.43 in) long, each head 7–12 mm (0.28–0.47 in) long and 6–8 mm (0.24–0.31 in) in diameter, with 22 to 32 golden-yellow flowers. Flowering occurs from July to December and the fruit is a firmly papery pod up to 120 mm (4.7 in) long and 1.5–5.0 mm (0.059–0.197 in) wide and slightly constricted between the seeds. The seeds are linear to elliptic, glossy mottled brown, 4.5–5.0 mm (0.18–0.20 in) long with a white aril. [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]
Acacia anfractuosa was first formally described in 1976 by the botanist Bruce Maslin in the journal Nuytsia from specimens he collected 26 km (16 mi) east of Karalee Rock near Yellowdine in 1971. [5] [7] This species is quite closely related to Acacia sciophanes and also similar in appearance to Acacia heteroneura and Acacia merinthophora . [2]
This acacia is found in yellow sand in sandplain heath and is found from Bruce Rock and east to Boorabbin and Coolgardie in the Avon Wheatbelt and Coolgardie bioregions in the south-west of Western Australia. [5] [6]
Acacia hakeoides, known colloquially as hakea wattle, hakea-leaved wattle or western black wattle, is a species of flowering plant endemic to southern Australia. It is a bushy shrub or tree with lance-shaped to linear phyllodes, racemes of bright golden-yellow flowers and more or less leathery to leathery to hard and brittle pods. It can be found growing in sandy soils in semiarid and Eucalyptus woodland in the region.
Acacia anastomosa, also known as Carson River wattle, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to northern Western Australia. It is a spindly, staggly shrub with many stems, narrowly elliptic phyllodes, 1 or 2 heads of densely flowered spikes in axils, and narrowly oblong pods.
Acacia atkinsiana, commonly known as Atkin's wattle, is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae endemic to Australia. The indigenous peoples of the area where the shrub is found, the Kurrama peoples, know the shrub as Bilari or Pilarri.
Acacia thomsonii, commonly known as Thomson's wattle, is a shrub or tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that native to parts of northern Australia.
Acacia acanthaster is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a rigid, densely-branched, domed shrub with flat, linear phyllodes, spherical heads of golden-yellow flowers, and curved pods that resemble a string of beads.
Acacia acoma is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to inland ares of south-western Western Australia. It is an erect, spindly, open or spreading shrub with variably-shaped, often narrowly oblong phyllodes, flowers arranged in spherical heads, usually arranged in pairs in leaf axils, and strongly curved or spirally coiled pods up to 15 mm (0.59 in) long when expanded.
Acacia adinophylla is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to a small area in the south-west of Western Australia. It is a prostrate to erect, scrambling shrub with cylindrical branchlets, narrowly wedge-shaped to lance-shaped phyllodes, flowers arranged in up to 4 spherical heads of dull golden yellow flowers, and paper-like pods.
Acacia aestivalis is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a bushy shrub or tree with linear to narrowly lance-shaped phyllodes, the narrower end towards the base, racemes of 5 to 11 spherical heads of golden-yellow flowers, and glabrous, papery to thinly leathery pods.
Acacia ampliceps, commonly known as salt wattle or spring wattle, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the north-west of Australia. It is a large, bushy shrub or small tree with often pendulous branches, pendulous, linear to lance-shaped phyllodes, white to cream-coloured flowers arranged in spherical heads, and pods up to 115 mm (4.5 in) long.
Acacia andrewsii is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an intricately-branched shrub with narrowly oblong to lance-shaped, sometimes linear phyllodes, spherical heads of 20 to 30 golden-yellow flowers, and leathery pods up to 65 mm (2.6 in) long.
Acacia adenogonia is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to northern Western Australia. It is a prickly, erect to sprawling shrub with cylindrical branchlets, egg-shaped to lance-shaped phyllodes, flowers arranged in spherical heads of golden yellow flowers, and thin leathery pods that are constricted between the seeds.
Acacia adnata is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to a small area in the south-west of Western Australia. It is a shrub with sessile, oblong, sharply pointed phyllodes, and leathery, linear pods. The flowers are unknown.
Acacia amyctica is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, bushy shrub with ascending to erect, narrowly lance-shaped, sharply-pointed phyllodes with the narrower end towards the base, spherical heads of 18 to 25 golden flowers, and linear to strongly curved pods.
Acacia ancistrophylla is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to southern Australia. It is a dense, rounded shrub, with lance-shaped phyllodes with the narrower end towards the base, spherical heads of yellow flowers, and linear pods up to 40 mm (1.6 in) long.
Acacia pharangites, commonly known as Wongan gully wattle, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to the Wongan Hills of south western Australia and is listed as endangered according to the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999.
Acacia acrionastes is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a spindly, glabrous shrub or tree with linear phyllodes, flowers arranged in a racemes with 10 to 15 spherical heads of flowers, each with 12 to 16 creamy yellow flowers, and leathery pods up to 10 mm (0.39 in) long.
Acacia aculeatissima, commonly known as thin-leaf wattle or snake wattle, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is usually a prostrate shrub with sharply pointed, needle-shaped phyllodes, flowers arranged in up to 3 more or less spherical heads of 15 to 25 flowers, and linear, papery pods up to 60 mm (2.4 in) long.
Acacia alleniana is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to northern parts of Australia. It is a spindly, open shrub or tree with slender branchlets, thread-like phyllodes, and yellow flowers arranged in 2 to 6 spherical heads in the axils of phyllodes, and thinly leathery pods up to 150 mm (5.9 in) long.
Acacia cretacea, also known as chalky wattle, is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to South Australia.
Acacia adjutrices, commonly known as convivial wattle, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to a few places in the south-west of Western Australia. It is a small, multi-stemmed shrub with thin stems, mostly linear, ascending to erect phyllodes, flowers arranged in up to 4 spherical heads of golden yellow flowers, and crust-like, linear to narrowly oblong pods.