Acacia minutifolia | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Fabales |
Family: | Fabaceae |
Clade: | Mimosoideae |
Genus: | Acacia |
Species: | A. minutifolia |
Binomial name | |
Acacia minutifolia | |
Occurrence data from AVH |
Acacia minutifolia, commonly known as the small-leaved flying-saucer bush, [1] is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to arid areas of north western Australia.
The shrub typically grows to a height of 0.4 to 1 metre (1 to 3 ft) [2] and has a low spreading habit with a domed or flat-topped canopy. [1] The bark is more or less smooth but can longitudinally fissured with age and is usually a pale grey-brown colour. The scaly and leprous branchlets are angled to ward the apices and have yellow to red-brown upper portions. Like most species of Acacia it has phyllodes rather than true leaves. The thick, leathery and evergreen phyllodes appear in small bundles of three to four and have a compressed sigmoid-oblong shape with a length of 1.2 to 3.2 mm (0.047 to 0.126 in) and a width of 0.5 to 1.1 mm (0.020 to 0.043 in) and have inconspicuous nerves. [3] It blooms from April to May [2] or as late as August [3] and produces simple inflorescences that have spherical flower-heads with a diameter of around 5 to 9 mm (0.20 to 0.35 in) with yellow or pale yellow coloured flowers. [3]
The species was first formally described by the botanist Ferdinand von Mueller in 1874 as a part of work Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae . It was reclassified as Racosperma minutifolium by Leslie Pedley in 2003 then transferred back to genus Acacia in 2006. [4]
It is native to an area in the Northern Territory and the north eastern Goldfields-Esperance, eastern Pilbara and south eastern Kimberley regions of Western Australia where it is found growing in rocky soils. [2] In the Northern Territory it is found in western areas including the Great Sandy Desert, MacDonnell Ranges, Tanami Desert and Central Ranges where it is usually situated on gravelly or rocky ranges composed of acidic or acidic rocks or upon stony laterite rises and sometimes on sandplains.
Acacia spondylophylla, commonly known as curry wattle or spine-leaf wattle, is a small, flat topped shrub native to central and western Australia. The leaves, which are arranged on spaced whorls around the stem, have a distinctive curry-like smell.
Acacia acradenia, commonly known as Velvet Hill wattle and silky wattle, is a shrub or tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae. It is native to northern and central Australia. The Indigenous Australian group the Nyangumarta peoples know it as walypuna the Alyawarr call it ampwey, the Jaminjung and Ngaliwurru know it as Mindiwirri, the Jaru as binbali or gundalyji, the Kaytetye as ampweye or arwele and the Warlpiri as ngardurrkura.
Acacia clelandii, also known as umbrella mulga, is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is native to arid parts of central Australia.
Acacia drepanocarpa is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae native to northern Australia.
Acacia gonocarpa, commonly known as wuluru, is a tree or shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae. It is native to northern Australia.
Acacia kelleri is a shrub or tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is endemic to north western Australia.
Acacia limbata is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is endemic across northern Australia.
Acacia megalantha is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is endemic to northern Australia.
Acacia oligoneura is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is endemic to a small area of north western Australia.
Acacia ptychophylla is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae the is endemic to arid areas of north western Australia.
Acacia tenuissima, commonly known as narrow-leaved wattle, broom wattle, minyana, slender mulga or slender wattle, is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae endemic to temperate and tropical areas of Australia. Indigenous Australians the Kurrama peoples know the plant as Janangungu and the Banyjima know it as Murruthurru.
Acacia asperulacea is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Lycopodiifoliae.
Acacia dictyophleba, also known as the sandhill wattle, waxy wattle and feather veined wattle, is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae. The Nyangumarta peoples know the plant as Langkur or Lungkun and the Thalanyji know it as Jabandi.
Acacia iteaphylla, commonly known as Flinders Range wattle, Port Lincoln wattle, winter wattle and willow-leaved wattle, is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to South Australia.
Acacia strongylophylla, commonly known as round-leaf wattle, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae endemic to central Australia.
Acacia validinervia also commonly known as nyalanyalara, nyala nyala, alumaru or blue wattle, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae endemic to arid areas of inland Australia.
Acacia retivenea, commonly known as the net-veined wattle, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic across northern Australia.
Acacia stipulosa is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to area area of northern Australia.
Acacia trineura, known colloquially as three-nerve wattle or three nerved wattle or green wattle, is a species of Acacia native to south eastern Australia.
Acacia subporosa, also commonly known as river wattle, bower wattle, narrow-leaf bower wattle and sticky bower wattle, is a tree or shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to an area of south eastern Australia. It is considered to be rare in Victoria