Afropisaura ducis

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East Africa Afropisaura nursery-web spider
Afropisaura ducis 303426171 546895853.jpg
juvenile
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juvenile
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Pisauridae
Genus: Afropisaura
Species:
A. ducis
Binomial name
Afropisaura ducis
(Strand, 1913) [1]
Synonyms [2]
  • Pisaura ducisStrand, 1913
  • Pisaura camerunensisRoewer, 1955

Afropisaura ducis is an African species of spider in the family Pisauridae. [2] It is commonly known as the East Africa Afropisaura nursery-web spider. [3]

Contents

Distribution

Afropisaura ducis has a wide distribution throughout Africa. [2] In South Africa, it has been recorded from four provinces at altitudes ranging from 16 to 1513 m. [3]

Notable South African localities include Mountain Zebra National Park in the Eastern Cape, Umhlanga Rocks in KwaZulu-Natal, Lephalale in Limpopo, and Irene in Gauteng. [3]

Habitat and ecology

The species is a free-living nursery-web spider commonly found on vegetation at night. Their movements are erratic as they move swiftly around in leaps or jumps. The species has been sampled from the Grassland, Savanna and Thicket biomes. [3]

Description

Conservation

Afropisaura ducis is listed as Least Concern due to its wide geographical range. The species is protected in Mountain Zebra National Park. There are no significant threats to the species. [3]

Taxonomy

The species was originally described by Embrik Strand in 1913 as Pisaura ducis from Lake Kivu in East Africa. [1] It was transferred to the genus Afropisaura by Blandin in 1976, who also synonymized Pisaura camerunensisRoewer, 1955 with this species. [4] The species has been revised by Blandin (1976) and Sierwald (1997) and is known from both sexes. [3]

References

  1. 1 2 Strand, E. (1913). "Arachnida. I.". Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Zentral-Afrika-Expedition 1907-1908. 4: 325–474. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.7048.
  2. 1 2 3 "Afropisaura ducis (Strand, 1913)". Natural History Museum Bern. World Spider Catalog. doi:10.24436/2 . Retrieved 2025-10-01.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2020). The Pisauridae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. pp. 7–8. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7157775. Creative Commons by small.svg  This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.
  4. ↑ Blandin, P. (1976). "Etudes sur les Pisauridae africaines VI. Définition des genres Pisaura Simon, 1885, Pisaurellus Roewer, 1961, Afropisaura n. gen. et mise au point sur les espèces des genres Afropisaura and Pisaurellus (Araneae Pisauridae Pisaurinae)". Revue Zoologique Africaine. 90 (4): 917–939.
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