Afrostyrax lepidophyllus

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Afrostyrax lepidophyllus
Afrostyrax lepidophyllus - Arbre.jpg
Afrostyrax lepidophyllus. Jardin botanique de Limbé  [ fr ], Southwest Region, Cameroon
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Oxalidales
Family: Huaceae
Genus: Afrostyrax
Species:
A. lepidophyllus
Binomial name
Afrostyrax lepidophyllus
Mildbr.

Afrostyrax lepidophyllus is a species of plant in the Huaceae family. It is found in Cameroon, Gabon, and Ghana. It is threatened by habitat loss.

Bark extract of Afrostyrax lepidophyllus has shown pesticidal activity against nematodes and arthropods, including insecticide-resistant strains of lice and blowflies. [2]

The dried nuts of Afrostyrax lepidophyllus are used as a spice with West African dishes. They are called country onions in Ghana and Nigeria, rondelles in Cameroon, bobimbi in the Congo, and sinzakolo in Gabon. [3] They are known for their garlicky, black truffle like flavor. [3]

References

  1. Hawthorne, W. (1998). "Afrostyrax lepidophyllus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1998 e.T32192A9681190. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T32192A9681190.en . Retrieved 17 November 2021.
  2. PCT patent application WO95/010187, http://www.wipo.int/pctdb/images4/PCT-PAGES/1995/171995/95010187/950101877.pdf
  3. 1 2 Cocagne, Anto; Princet, Aline (2022-04-12). Saka Saka: South of the Sahara - Adventures in African Cooking. Interlink Publishing Group Inc. p. 86. ISBN   978-1-62371-855-8.