Agonopterix umbellana

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Gorse soft shoot moth
Agonopterix umbellana, North Wales, September 2012 (20191341660).jpg
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Depressariidae
Genus: Agonopterix
Species:
A. umbellana
Binomial name
Agonopterix umbellana
(Fabricius, 1794)
Synonyms
  • Pyralis umbellanaFabricius, 1794
  • Depressaria lennigiellaFuchs, 1880
  • Depressaria prostratellaConstant, 1884
  • Depressaria ulicetellaStainton, 1849
  • Agonopterix ulicetella(Stainton, 1849)
  • Agonopterix umbellana f. knitschkeiPredota, 1934

Agonopterix umbellana (gorse soft shoot moth) is a moth of the family Depressariidae. It is native to western Europe, but was introduced to Hawaii in 1988 and New Zealand in 1990 to control Ulex europaeus . [1]

A sprig of Ulex nanus with a larval web Agonopterix umbellana a sprig of Ulex nanus with a larval web.JPG
A sprig of Ulex nanus with a larval web
Larva Agonopterix ulicitella.jpg
Larva

The wingspan is about 21 mm. The forewings are whitish ochreous ; veins and dorsum marked with dark fuscous lines ; first and sometimes second discal stigmata black ; terminal black dots. Hindwings pale whitish-grey, round apex sometimes interruptedly dark-edged. The larva is dull green ; dots black ; head and plate of 2 black [2]

Adults are on wing from August to April. It hibernates during winter and can reappear in the early spring.

The larvae feed on Ulex and Genista species within silken tubes.

Related Research Articles

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<i>Ulex europaeus</i> Species of flowering plant in the bean family Fabaceae

Ulex europaeus, the gorse, common gorse, furze or whin, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae, native to the British Isles and Western Europe.

<i>Agonopterix arenella</i> Species of moth

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<i>Agonopterix ocellana</i> Species of moth

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<i>Agonopterix nervosa</i> Species of moth

The gorse tip moth is a smallish moth species of the family Depressariidae.

<i>Agonopterix angelicella</i> Species of moth

Agonopterix angelicella is a moth of the family Depressariidae. It is found in most of Europe, except the Iberian Peninsula and south-eastern Europe. It is also found on the Russian plain and Siberia and in Japan.

<i>Agonopterix capreolella</i> Species of moth

Agonopterix capreolella is a moth of the family Depressariidae. It is found in most of Europe, the eastern Palearctic realm, and the Near East.

<i>Agonopterix heracliana</i> Species of moth

Agonopterix heracliana is a moth of the family Depressariidae. It is found in most of Europe, North Africa, the Near East, and the eastern part of the Palearctic realm. It was first described in 1758 by Carl Linnaeus in the 10th edition of Systema Naturae.

<i>Anarsia spartiella</i> Species of moth

Anarsia spartiella, the Wanstead grey, is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in most of Europe.

<i>Agonopterix ciliella</i> Species of moth

Agonopterix ciliella is a moth of the family Depressariidae. It is found in most of Europe, except the Iberian Peninsula, most of the Balkan Peninsula and the Benelux. It is also found in North America.

<i>Agonopterix conterminella</i> Species of moth

Agonopterix conterminella is a moth of the family Depressariidae which is found in Asia, Europe and North America. It was described by Philipp Christoph Zeller in 1839 from a specimen found in Augsburg, Germany. The larvae feed on the terminal shoots of willows.

<i>Agonopterix pallorella</i> Species of moth

Agonopterix pallorella is a moth of the family Depressariidae. It is found in most of Europe.

<i>Agonopterix yeatiana</i> Species of moth

Agonopterix yeatiana is a moth of the family Depressariidae. It is found in most of Europe.

<i>Agonopterix nanatella</i> Species of moth

Agonopterix nanatella is a moth of the family Depressariidae. It is found in most of Europe, except Fennoscandia, Poland, Ukraine, the Baltic region and most of the Balkan Peninsula.

<i>Agonopterix rotundella</i> Species of moth

Agonopterix rotundella is a moth of the family Depressariidae and is found in most of Europe. It was first described from moths found in Surrey, England by the entomologist John Douglas in 1846.

<i>Agonopterix assimilella</i> Species of moth

Agonopterix assimilella is a moth of the family Depressariidae. It is found in most of Europe.

<i>Agonopterix kaekeritziana</i> Species of moth

Agonopterix kaekeritziana is a moth of the family Depressariidae. It is found in most of Europe east to the Near East and the eastern part of the Palearctic realm.

<i>Anisoplaca ptyoptera</i> Species of moth endemic to New Zealand

Anisoplaca ptyoptera is a species of moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1885 and is endemic to New Zealand. This species is found throughout the North and South Islands and prefers habitat where its host plants are common. The larval hosts of this moth are species in the genus Carmichaelia and the larvae stem mine the host plant. However larvae have also been observed feeding on gorse species and as a result their potential as a biological control for gorse has been researched. This behaviour has only been recorded in the Canterbury and Otago regions. A. ptyoptera overwinters as larvae and while in that life stage can be parasitised by species of wasp in the genera Zealachertus and Diadegma. Pupation begins in October. Adult moths are on the wing from October until May with peak emergence occurring in January. The adult moths come in two size classes and should the size of the female be in the larger class fecundity is improved. It is likely that this species has only one brood a year.

<i>Scythris grandipennis</i> Species of moth

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References

  1. ↑ Eric Coombs (May 1, 2007). "Agonopterix ulicitella". Oregon Department of Agriculture. Archived from the original on 2009-01-14. Retrieved 2009-03-13.
  2. ↑ Meyrick, E., 1895 A Handbook of British Lepidoptera MacMillan, London pdf PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain . Keys and description


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