Agriphila geniculea

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Agriphila geniculea
Crambidae - Agriphila geniculea.JPG
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Crambidae
Genus: Agriphila
Species:
A. geniculea
Binomial name
Agriphila geniculea
(Haworth, 1811)
Synonyms
  • Palparia geniculeaHaworth, 1811
  • Agriphila geniculea andalusiellus(Caradja, 1910)
  • Crambus angulatellusDuponchel, 1836
  • Crambus suspectellusZeller, 1839
  • Tinea imistellaHübner, 1813

[1]

Agriphila geniculea, the elbow-striped grass-veneer, is a species of moth of the family Crambidae. It was first described by Adrian Hardy Haworth in 1811.

Contents

Subspecies

[1]

Distribution and habitat

This species can be found in most of Europe and parts of North Africa. [2] It usually occurs in dry pastures, grassy area, sand-dunes, gardens and grassland. [3]

Description

The wingspan is 20–26 mm. The forewings usually show two strongly curved cross-lines, but sometimes these lines are not visible. [3]

Agriphila geniculea Agriphila geniculea, Wrexham Industrial Estate, North Wales, Aug 2010 (19268089553).jpg
Agriphila geniculea
Figs. 7 larva after final moult Buckler W The larvae of the British butterflies and moths Plate CLX.jpg
Figs. 7 larva after final moult

This species is very similar to Agriphila tolli and Agriphila inquinatella . It can be distinguished from the first on the basis of the higher distance that separates said cross-lines. [4] Moreover, in A. geniculea the forewings are crossed by a couple of chevrons, while A. inquinatella is longitudinally variably streaked. [5] [6]

Biology

The species has one generation. The moth flies at dusk from July to October depending on the location. When disturbed they come to light. The larvae can be found from late September to early May, as they winter in the larval stage. They feed within stems of Festuca ovina and various other grasses. [3] They inhabit silken galleries, camouflaged with excrement, at the base of small grasses. Sometimes they leave these galleries and curl themselves tightly in a coil along the stem-bases of grasses. [3] [7] [4]

Mounted specimen Agriphila.geniculea.mounted.jpg
Mounted specimen

References

  1. 1 2 Savela, Markku. "Agriphila Hübner, [1825]". Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms. Retrieved November 28, 2017.
  2. Fauna Europaea
  3. 1 2 3 4 "63.095 BF1309 Agriphila geniculea (Haworth, 1811)" Archived 2012-10-04 at the Wayback Machine . UKMoths. Retrieved November 28, 2017.
  4. 1 2 G. Doremi
  5. Hantsmoths
  6. Mark Parsons, Sean Clancy, David Wilson A Guide to the Pyralid and Crambid Moths of Britain and Ireland: Atropos, England. ISBN   9780955108648
  7. "Lepidoptera of Belgium". Archived from the original on 2016-10-11. Retrieved 2016-10-05.