Aircraft Research and Development Unit RAAF

Last updated

Aircraft Research and Development Unit
Active1943 – present
Country Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia
BranchAir Force Ensign of Australia.svg  Royal Australian Air Force
Role Test and evaluation
Part of Air Warfare Centre Test and Evaluation Directorate
Garrison/HQ RAAF Base Edinburgh with flights at RAAF Base Amberley and RAAF Base Williamtown
Motto(s)Prove to Accomplish
Aircraft Pilatus PC-21 [1]
Commanders
Current
commander		 Wing Commander M. Noblet
Notable commanders J.A. Rowland (1959)
M.A. Skidmore (2000–02)
D.J. Fawcett (2003–04)
Insignia
CallsignsTESTER and DELTA (for formations)
A21-101 in flight in August 2018 - cropped.jpg
F/A-18B Hornet assigned to ARDU
ARDU Dak A65-95.JPG
ARDU was the last RAAF unit to operate the Douglas C-47
ARDU PC-9 A23-045.JPG
ARDU Pilatus PC-9/A

The Royal Australian Air Force's Aircraft Research and Development Unit (ARDU) plans, conducts and analyses the results of ground and flight testing of existing and new Air Force aircraft. ARDU consists of three test and evaluation flights (TEFs) located at RAAF Bases Edinburgh, Amberley and Williamtown, staffed by qualified test pilots, flight test engineers (engineer graduates of test pilot school) and flight test system specialists (air combat officer graduates of test pilot school). ARDU also conducted flight testing for the Australian Army until 2016, with Army personnel working within the unit.

Contents

The unit's flight test aircrew are long course trained at international test pilot schools including the United States Air Force Test Pilot School, the United States Naval Test Pilot School, the Empire Test Pilots' School, the École du personnel navigant d'essais et de réception and the National Test Pilot School.

The client base for ARDU encompasses the Air Mobility Group, Air Combat Group, Surveillance and Response Group, Air Force Training Group, and Defence Science and Technology Group.

ARDU often collaborates with sister AWC/TED unit Air Warfare Engineering Squadron (AWESQN). It also maintains close professional association with the other ADF flight test organisations, the Army Aviation Test and Evaluation Section (AATES) of the Army Aviation Training Centre (AAvnTC) located at Oakey, and the Navy's Aircraft Maintenance and Flight Trials Unit (AMAFTU) located at Nowra.

ARDU is now located at RAAF Base Edinburgh in Adelaide, South Australia, RAAF Base Williamtown near Newcastle, New South Wales, and RAAF Base Amberley near Brisbane, Queensland.

History

Originally the formation of the Special Duties and Performance Flight (SDPF) was established in December 1941 at Laverton, Victoria. The unit was reformed as No 1 Air Performance Unit (1 APU) in December 1943, the Unit was responsible for carrying out flight trials of new aircraft as well as aircraft modifications. During World War 2, flying trials included Spitfire, Beaufighter and Boomerang performance tests, as well as evaluations on various aircraft modifications including gun, radar and bombsight installations. In addition, the Unit carried out performance tests on captured Japanese 'Oscar' and 'Tony' fighters. Following the War the Unit was involved in tests on the CA-15 prototype, a Meteor Mk3, Lincoln bomber and De-Havilland Sea Hornet.

The unit was renamed Aircraft Research and Development Unit in September 1947, with detachments operating in Victoria, South Australia and New South Wales. In October 1948 ARDU moved back to Laverton with Detachment A at Mallalla, South Australia and Detachment B at Richmond, New South Wales and Detachment C at Edinburgh, South Australia.

By February 1977, all ARDU detachments had relocated to Edinburgh, South Australia, from where it continues its vital role of testing and evaluating both aircraft and weaponry in the RAAF inventory.

In 2003, ARDU was re-formed into the Aerospace Operational Support Group (AOSG) (which later became Air Warfare Centre (AWC)), which incorporated several additional operational support roles including those relating to flight test.

On 14 Jan 2013, ARDU established an outpost at Amberley, followed by Williamtown and Richmond. Richmond was ultimately absorbed by Amberley.

ARDU Pilatus PC-21, of which the unit received 3 in 2019 to replace its PC-9/A predecessor Royal Australian Air Force (A54-018) Pilatus PC-21 at Wagga Wagga Airport.jpg
ARDU Pilatus PC-21, of which the unit received 3 in 2019 to replace its PC-9/A predecessor

Commanding officers

Commanding officerDate of appointment
Squadron Leader J.H. Harper1 December 1943
Squadron Leader D.R. Cuming1 May 1944
Flight Lieutenant A.I. Barret26 January 1945
Wing Commander J.H. Harper AFC21 March 1946
Wing Commander G.D Marchall AFC1 December 1947
Wing Commander F.J.P. Wood30 April 1951
Wing Commander D.R. Cuming OBE, AFC Bar14 January 1952
Wing Commander J.R. Lavers AFC, AFM (T)9 May 1953
Wing Commander D.R. Cuming OBE, AFC Bar21 December 1953
Wing Commander G.H.N. Shiells DFC, AFC9 April 1956
Wing Commander J.A. Rowland DFC, AFC (T)19 January 1959
Group Captain I.F.D. Rose AFC20 April 1959
Group Captain P.A. Parker DFC1 August 1960
A/Group Captain L.H. Williamson20 December 1963
Wing Commander W.S. McAloney GC, OBE (T)11 November 1966
Group Captain J.P. Graney AFC27 February 1967
Group Captain J.D. Espie DFC10 February 1969
A/Wing Commander R.G. Green AFC (T)1 March 1971
Group Captain J.W. Newham 4 October 1971
Wing Commander A.G. Cairns (T)29 November 1971
Group Captain R.N. Law18 January 1972
Wing Commander J.L. Thomson30 July 1975
Group Captain D.G. Cameron DFC12 January 1976
Group Captain R.G. Green AFC10 December 1979
Group Captain M.E. McDonald21 March 1983
Group Captain R.V. Richardson AFC 23 December 1985
Group Captain K.J. Bricknell AM4 January 1988
Group Captain N.J. Ford22 December 1989
Group Captain M.A. Skidmore 15 December 2000
Group Captain S.J. Fielder AM13 December 2002
Lieutenant Colonel D.J. Fawcett 26 July 2003
Wing Commander T.J. Saunder19 January 2004
Wing Commander S.W. Young4 November 2004
Wing Commander M.R. Walmsley7 January 2007
Squadron Leader R.J. Denney26 February 2007
Wing Commander A.P. Jonas7 May 2007
Wing Commander R.L. Bender10 January 2011
Wing Commander A.E. Figtree1 November 2012
Wing Commander D.D.J. Rich11 January 2016
Wing Commander M. Noblet

2019–Present

Aircraft operated by the SDPF and 1 APU only 1941 to 1947 (Pre ARDU)

Fixed wing aircraft operated by ARDU

Rotary wing aircraft operated by ARDU

See also

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References

  1. ↑ First PC 21 for RAAF's Aircraft Research Unit Airforce's Monthly 23 February 2023 [ dead link ]
  2. ↑ "ADF Serials - Spitfire". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 6 December 2020. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
  3. ↑ "ADF Serials - Anson". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 13 March 2018. Retrieved 16 May 2018.
  4. ↑ "ADF Serials - Oxford". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 15 April 2018. Retrieved 16 May 2018.
  5. ↑ "ADF Serials - Norseman". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 20 April 2018. Retrieved 17 May 2018.
  6. ↑ "ADF Serials - Beaufort". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 20 April 2018. Retrieved 17 May 2018.
  7. ↑ "ADF Serials - Bristol Beaufighter". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 18 May 2018. Retrieved 17 May 2018.
  8. ↑ "ADF Serials - DAP Beaufighter". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 13 March 2018. Retrieved 17 May 2018.
  9. ↑ "ADF Serials - Boomerang". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 29 April 2018. Retrieved 16 May 2018.
  10. ↑ "ADF Serials - Woomera". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 20 April 2018. Retrieved 16 May 2018.
  11. ↑ "ADF Serials - Shrike". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 16 April 2018. Retrieved 17 May 2018.
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  13. ↑ "ADF Serials - Hurricane". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 13 March 2018. Retrieved 17 May 2018.
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  15. ↑ "ADF Serials - Ventura". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 19 June 2018. Retrieved 17 May 2018.
  16. ↑ "ADF Serials - Liberator". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 20 April 2018. Retrieved 17 May 2018.
  17. ↑ (1943-1957) "ADF Serials - Wirraway". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 13 March 2018. Retrieved 16 May 2018.
  18. ↑ "ADF Serials - Mustang". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 13 March 2018. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
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  20. ↑ "ADF Serials - Lincoln". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 18 May 2018. Retrieved 15 May 2018.
  21. ↑ "ADF Serials - Otter". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 20 April 2018. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
  22. ↑ "ADF Serials - Drover". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 20 April 2018. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
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  24. ↑ "ADF-Serials - Dakota". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 13 March 2018. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
  25. ↑ "ADF-Serials - Dragonfly". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 20 April 2018. Retrieved 15 May 2018.
  26. ↑ "ADF Serials - Viking". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 20 April 2018. Retrieved 16 May 2018.
  27. ↑ "ADF-Serials - Vampire". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 19 October 2022. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
  28. ↑ "ADF Serials - Sea Hornet". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 25 March 2018. Retrieved 15 May 2018.
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  40. ↑ "ADF Serials - Macchi MB-326H". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 15 May 2018. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
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  47. ↑ "ADF Serials - Airbus MRTT". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 19 March 2018. Retrieved 15 May 2018.
  48. ↑ "ADF Serials - Pilatus PC-21". www.adf-serials.com. Archived from the original on 15 May 2018. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
  49. ↑ "ADF Serials - Sycamore". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 15 May 2018. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
  50. ↑ "ADF Serials - Kiowa". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 19 August 2016. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
  51. ↑ "ADF Serials - Iroquois". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 13 March 2018. Retrieved 15 May 2018.
  52. ↑ "ADF Serials - Squirrel". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 21 June 2018. Retrieved 15 May 2018.
  53. ↑ "ADF Serials - Blackhawk". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 13 March 2018. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
  54. ↑ "ADF Serials - Tiger ARH". www.adf-serials.com.au. Archived from the original on 18 May 2018. Retrieved 15 May 2018.
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