Anaerostipes

Anaerostipes
Scientific classification
Domain:	Bacteria
Kingdom:	Bacillati
Phylum:	Bacillota
Class:	Clostridia
Order:	Eubacteriales
Family:	Lachnospiraceae
Genus:	Anaerostipes Schwiertz et al. 2002 [1]
Type species
Anaerostipes caccae [1] Schwiertz et al. 2002
Species
A. amylophilus A. butyraticus A. caccae A. faecalis A. faecis A. hadrus A. hominis A. rhamnosivorans

Anaerostipes is a Gram positive and anaerobic bacterial genus from the family of Lachnospiraceae. ^{[1] [2] [3]} Anaerostipes occurs in the human gut. ^[4] Anaerostipes may protect against colon cancer in humans by producing butyric acid. ^[5]

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) ^[1] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) ^[6]

16S rRNA based LTP_10_2024 [7] [8] [9]	120 marker proteins based GTDB 09-RS220 [10] [11] [12]
Anaerostipes A. rhamnosivorans A. caccae A. hominis A. butyraticus A. faecalis A. amylophilus A. hadrus	Anaerostipes A. rhamnosivorans Bui, de Vos &Plugge 2014 A. caccae Schwiertz et al. 2002 A. hominisLee et al. 2021 A. faecalisChoi et al. 2022 A. amylophilusHitch et al. 2022 A. hadrus (Moore, Johnson & Holdeman 1976) Allen-Vercoe et al. 2013 "Ca. A. excrementavium" Gilroy et al. 2021 "Ca. A. avistercoris" Gilroy et al. 2021 A. butyraticus Eeckhaut et al. 2010

References

1. A.C. Parte; et al. "Anaerostipes". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved 2022-09-09.
2. "Anaerostipes". www.uniprot.org.
3. "Anaerostipes". Bergey's Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 1 January 2015. pp. 1–4. doi:10.1002/9781118960608.gbm00638. ISBN   9781118960608.
4. Andreas, Schwiertz (2016). Microbiota of the Human Body: Implications in Health and Disease. Springer. ISBN   978-3-319-31248-4.
5. Xia, Li C.; Liu, Gang; Gao, Yingxin; Li, Xiaoxin; Pan, Hongfei; Ai, Dongmei (2019). "Identifying Gut Microbiota Associated With Colorectal Cancer Using a Zero-Inflated Lognormal Model". Frontiers in Microbiology. 10: 826. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.00826 . ISSN   1664-302X. PMC   6491826 . PMID   31068913.
6. Sayers; et al. "Anaerostipes". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. Retrieved 2022-09-09.
7. "The LTP" . Retrieved 10 December 2024.
8. "LTP_all tree in newick format" . Retrieved 10 December 2024.
9. "LTP_10_2024 Release Notes" (PDF). Retrieved 10 December 2024.
10. "GTDB release 09-RS220". Genome Taxonomy Database . Retrieved 10 May 2024.
11. "bac120_r220.sp_labels". Genome Taxonomy Database . Retrieved 10 May 2024.
12. "Taxon History". Genome Taxonomy Database . Retrieved 10 May 2024.

Further reading

• Schwiertz, A; Hold, GL; Duncan, SH; Gruhl, B; Collins, MD; Lawson, PA; Flint, HJ; Blaut, M (April 2002). "Anaerostipes caccae gen. nov., sp. nov., a new saccharolytic, acetate-utilising, butyrate-producing bacterium from human faeces". Systematic and Applied Microbiology. 25 (1): 46–51. Bibcode:2002SyApM..25...46S. doi:10.1078/0723-2020-00096. PMID   12086188.
• Kant, Ravi; Rasinkangas, Pia; Satokari, Reetta; Pietilä, Taija E.; Palva, Airi (2 April 2015). "Genome Sequence of the Butyrate-Producing Anaerobic Bacterium Anaerostipes hadrus PEL 85". Genome Announcements. 3 (2): e00224-15. doi:10.1128/genomeA.00224-15. PMC   4384487 . PMID   25838483.
• De Vos, Paul; et al., eds. (2009). Bergey's manual of systematic bacteriology (2nd ed.). Dordrecht: Springer. ISBN   978-0-387-68489-5.