Andrew Ferguson | |
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![]() Official portrait, 2024 | |
Chairman of the Federal Trade Commission | |
Assumed office January 20, 2025 | |
President | Donald Trump |
Preceded by | Lina Khan |
Commissioner of the Federal Trade Commission | |
Assumed office April 2,2024 | |
President | Joe Biden Donald Trump |
Preceded by | Noah J. Phillips |
Personal details | |
Political party | Republican |
Education | University of Virginia (BA,JD) |
Andrew N. Ferguson is an American attorney serving as the chairman of the Federal Trade Commission since January 2025. Ferguson has been an FTC commissioner since 2024. [1] He previously served as solicitor general of Virginia from 2022 to 2024.
Ferguson was born and raised in Harrisonburg,Virginia and the surrounding areas of Rockingham County. [2] [3] His father was an academic vice president at Bridgewater College,and his mother was a professor of accounting at James Madison University. [3]
After graduating from Eastern Mennonite School in 2005,Ferguson studied history at the University of Virginia,graduating in 2009 with a Bachelor of Arts with highest distinction. [3] He then attended the William &Mary Law School for one year before transferring to the University of Virginia School of Law,where he was an articles editor of the Virginia Law Review . He graduated in 2012 with a Juris Doctor. [2]
After law school,Ferguson was a law clerk to judge Karen L. Henderson of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit. He practiced antitrust law at the law firms Covington &Burling,Bancroft PLLC,and Sidley Austin,where he represented clients in private antitrust litigation and before the Federal Trade Commission and United States Department of Justice. [2] From 2016 to 2017,he clerked for Justice Clarence Thomas of the U.S. Supreme Court. [2]
Ferguson then served as chief counsel for nominations and the constitution to then chairman of the United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary,Lindsey Graham,and as senior special counsel to then-judiciary committee chairman Chuck Grassley. [2] He served as chief counsel to Mitch McConnell from 2019 until 2021. [2] In that role,he was leader McConnell's chief legal advisor and judicial confirmation strategist. [2]
In January 2022,Ferguson was selected by then attorney general of Virginia-elect Jason Miyares as the solicitor general. [4] He succeeded Michelle Kallen the following month. [5] He oversees the appellate litigation of Virginia and its agencies;represents Virginia before the Supreme Court of the United States,the Supreme Court of Virginia and the federal courts of appeals;and defends Virginia's statutes and regulations from constitutional challenge. [2]
A Republican,Ferguson was nominated by U.S. president Joe Biden in July 2023 to serve as a member of the Federal Trade Commission. [6] Ferguson's nomination was reported favorably by the United States Senate Committee on Commerce,Science,and Transportation on October 18,2023,by voice vote. [7] His nomination was confirmed by the full U.S. Senate by voice vote on March 7,2024. [8]
In June 2024,Ferguson,dissented when the Commission issued a final rule banning non-compete clauses in most employment contracts. [9] [10] In August 2024,U.S. District Judge Ada Brown issued a nationwide injunction prohibiting enforcement of the rule. [11]
In September 2024,Ferguson dissented when the Commission conditioned approval of the $53 billion acquisition of Hess Corporation by Chevron Corporation upon the prohibition of John B. Hess from the company's board. [12] [13]
In October 2024,Ferguson argued in a partial dissent from a disqualification motion that the removal protections provided to the commission's administrative law judges are unconstitutional. [14] [15]
In January 2025,Ferguson was chosen by Donald Trump to chair the FTC,replacing Lina Khan,officially taking up the position following the President's inauguration. [16] His position as chairman did not need to be confirmed by the Senate,since he was already confirmed to serve on the Commission. [1] He has stated intentions to ease his predecessor's scrutiny of business mergers and acquisitions,while continuing critical oversight of big tech platforms. [17]