Armathwaite

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Armathwaite
The Duke's Head Inn, Armathwaite - geograph.org.uk - 1158623.jpg
The Duke's Head Inn in Armathwaite
Location map United Kingdom Eden.svg
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Armathwaite
Location in Eden, Cumbria
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Armathwaite
Location within Cumbria
OS grid reference NY505461
Civil parish
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town CARLISLE
Postcode district CA4
Dialling code 016974
Police Cumbria
Fire Cumbria
Ambulance North West
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Cumbria
54°48′25″N2°46′16″W / 54.807°N 2.771°W / 54.807; -2.771

Armathwaite is a village in the English ceremonial county of Cumbria.

Contents

Historically within the county of Cumberland, Armathwaite lies on the River Eden, forms part of Eden district and is served by Armathwaite railway station. The majority of the village is in Hesket civil parish but with some buildings in the parish of Ainstable and others on the outskirts of the village located in the parish of Wetheral, within the City of Carlisle district. The castle on the west bank of the river was originally a pele tower with a large but undistinguished Edwardian extension.

The parish church of Christ and St Mary [1] was formerly a chapel-of-ease in the parish of Hesket-in-the-Forest and is one of the smallest parish churches in England. By the 17th century the original chapel had become ruinous but it was rebuilt before 1688 by Richard Skelton of Armathwaite Castle. It consists of a chancel and nave with a wooden roof and a small western bell turret. [2]

The town of Armathwaite in Fentress County, Tennessee was named by Alwyn Maude, who was from the Armathwaite area (then in Cumberland) and who arrived in Tennessee about 1881 and settled in the Rugby Colony. [3] Richard Tomlinson (former spy) spent his childhood in Armathwaite. [4]

An application to erect a wind turbine on a ridge to the south east of the village was considered by Eden District Council in 2014 and turned down. The application attracted 3 letters of support and 895 letters of objection. [5] [6] Another wind turbine application for nearby Aiketgate is being considered by the Harmony Energy Ltd. on land at Barrock End Farm. [7]

Armathwaite Golf Club (now defunct) was founded in 1907. The club disappeared following WW1. [8]

See also

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Armathwaite Nunnery was a Benedictine nunnery in Cumbria, England. It was situated near the confluence of the rivers Croglin Water and Eden in the southern angle of the parish of Ainstable, and was first known as the nunnery of Ainstable.

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Hesket is a civil parish in the Eden District, Cumbria, England. It contains 65 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, three are listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish is largely rural, and contains the villages of High Hesket, Low Hesket, Armathwaite, Plumpton, Calthwaite, Southwaite, and smaller settlements. Most of the listed buildings are houses and associated structures, farmhouses and farm buildings. The Settle-Carlisle Line of the former Midland Railway passes through the eastern part of the parish, and two viaducts on the line are listed. Two of the buildings originated as tower houses or fortified houses, and have since been extended into country houses. The other listed buildings include churches and items in the churchyards, a chapel, public houses, a former water mill, a well head, bridges, a monument, a war memorial, and three boundary stones.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Castle Hewen</span> Romano-British castle in Cumbria, England

Castle Hewen was a Romano-British castle near High Hesket, in the civil parish of Hesket, in the Eden district, in the county of Cumbria, England. It overlooked the now-drained Tarn Wadling, and was supposedly occupied by Owain mab Urien. All that remain, as at 2023, are earthworks.

References

  1. ↑ Armathwaite: The Church of Christ and St Mary on A Church Near You
  2. ↑ Betjeman, J. (1968) Collins Pocket Guide to English Parish Churches: the North. London: Collins; p. 108
  3. ↑ Wanda Sewell Hatfield, "Armathwaite, Mount Helen, Shirley, and Honey Creek Communities," History of Fentress County, Tennessee (Fentress County Historical Society, 1987), p. 19.
  4. ↑ "Parents of jailed former MI6 man 'very disappointed'". Cumberland and Westmorland Herald. 20 December 1997. Retrieved 20 August 2020.[ permanent dead link ]
  5. ↑ 'Wind turbine plans attract more than 1,000 objections' in The Cumberland and Westmoreland Herald 19.7.2014
  6. ↑ 'We will continue our fight against turbines' in The Cumberland News 25 July 2014. Ainstable Turbine Action Campaign Group was set up to oppose the application.
  7. ↑ 'Don't alter our skyline' 'residents to oppose plans for 77 metre high mast' The Cumberland News 25.7.2014 page 19.
  8. ↑ “Armathwaite Golf Club”, “Golf's Missing Links”.
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