Asterivora analoga

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Asterivora analoga
Asterivora analoga lectotype.jpg
Male holotype
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Choreutidae
Genus: Asterivora
Species:
A. analoga
Binomial name
Asterivora analoga
(Meyrick, 1912) [1]
Synonyms [2]
  • Simaethis analogaMeyrick, 1912

Asterivora analoga is a moth of the family Choreutidae. [2] It is endemic to New Zealand and has been observed in both the North and South Islands. Adults are on the wing in December and January.

Contents

Taxonomy

This species was first described by Edward Meyrick using specimens collected at Mount Arthur at altitudes of 4000 ft in January and named Simaethis analoga. [3] Meyrick originally believed this species to be a form of Asterivora microlitha. [3] In 1927 Alfred Philpott studied the male genitalia of this species. [4] In 1928 George Hudson discussed and illustrated this species in his book The butterflies and moths of New Zealand. [5] In 1979 J. S. Dugdale placed this species within the genus Asterivora. [6] In 1988 Dugdale confirmed this placement. [7] The male lectotype specimen, collected at Mount Arthur, is held at the Natural History Museum, London. [7]

Description

Illustration of A. analoga by George Hudson. Fig 1 MA I437907 TePapa Plate-XLVI-The-butterflies full (cropped).jpg
Illustration of A. analoga by George Hudson.

The wingspan is 8–9 mm. The head is dark fuscous, the face and sides of the crown are irrorated (speckled) with white. The antennae are dark fuscous dotted with white. The thorax is dark fuscous, somewhat sprinkled with white. The abdomen is dark fuscous, although the segmental margins are strongly white. The dark bronzy-fuscous forewings are rather elongate-triangular and the costa is gently arched, the apex obtuse and the termen slightly rounded and somewhat oblique. There are three curved cloudy transverse lines of white irroration on the anterior half and a white line beyond the middle forming a quadrangular loop behind a transverse-linear white discal mark. The upper side of the loop is silvery-metallic and there is a silvery-metallic dot on the upper extremity of the dorsal segment. The hindwings are fuscous, becoming dark fuscous posteriorly. There is a very short white detached transverse mark before the middle of the termen, and sometimes a dot on the tornus. [3]

Distribution

Mount Arthur, the type locality of this species. Mount Arthur (New Zealand) 085.jpg
Mount Arthur, the type locality of this species.

This species is endemic to New Zealand. [1] It has been observed in both the North and South Islands, including at Kaeo, Mount Taranaki, Mount Arthur, and in Otago [5] [8] [9] [10]

Behaviour

This species is on the wing in January and December. [11]

Related Research Articles

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References

  1. 1 2 Gordon, Dennis P., ed. (2010). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: Kingdom animalia: chaetognatha, ecdysozoa, ichnofossils. Vol. 2. p. 457. ISBN   978-1-877257-93-3. OCLC   973607714. OL   25288394M. Wikidata   Q45922947.
  2. 1 2 "Asterivora analoga (Meyrick, 1912)". www.nzor.org.nz. Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd. Retrieved 23 January 2017.
  3. 1 2 3 Meyrick, E. (1912). "Descriptions of New Zealand Lepidoptera". Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute. 44: 117–126 via Biodiversity Heritage Library.PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
  4. Alfred Philpott (15 November 1927). "The Male Genitalia of the New Zealand Glyphipterygidae". Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute. 58: 337–347. ISSN   1176-6158. Wikidata   Q110772020.
  5. 1 2 George Vernon Hudson (1928), The butterflies and moths of New Zealand, Illustrator: George Hudson, Wellington: Ferguson and Osborn Limited, p. 309, LCCN   88133764, OCLC   25449322, Wikidata   Q58593286
  6. J. S. Dugdale (July 1979). "A new generic name for the New Zealand species previously assigned to Simaethis auctorum (Lepidoptera: Choreutidae), with description of a new species". New Zealand Journal of Zoology. 6 (3): 461–466. doi:10.1080/03014223.1979.10428386. ISSN   0301-4223. Wikidata   Q54576372.
  7. 1 2 John Stewart Dugdale (23 September 1988). "Lepidoptera - annotated catalogue, and keys to family-group taxa". Fauna of New Zealand. Department of Scientific and Industrial Research. 14: 113. doi:10.7931/J2/FNZ.14. ISSN   0111-5383. Wikidata   Q45083134.
  8. George Vernon Hudson (1939), A supplement to the butterflies and moths of New Zealand, Illustrator: George Hudson, Wellington: Ferguson and Osborn Limited, p. 457, OCLC   9742724, Wikidata   Q109420935
  9. "Asterivora analoga". Auckland Museum Collections Online. 2021. Archived from the original on 2022-02-01. Retrieved 1 February 2022.
  10. B. Patrick (January 1982). "Lepidoptera of Danseys Pass, Otago". New Zealand Entomologist. 7 (3): 332–336. doi:10.1080/00779962.1982.9722418. ISSN   0077-9962. Wikidata   Q54755440.
  11. "Asterivora analoga Meyrick, 1912". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 2022-02-01.