Asterivora

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Asterivora
Asterivora chatuidea (Clarke, 1926) Male AMNZ14054.jpg
Asterivora chatuidea
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Choreutidae
Genus: Asterivora
Dugdale, 1979

Asterivora is a genus of moths in the family Choreutidae. [1] Asterivora was described by J. S. Dugdale in 1979. [2] The type species is Asterivora combinatana. [2]

Contents

Description

Type species Asterivora combinatana. LEPI Choreutidae Asterivora combinatana.png
Type species Asterivora combinatana.

Dugdale described the genus as follows:

Colour pattern basically black, or dark brown, and white; labial palpi, legs, and abdomen strongly barr·ed in black and white. Head : frons and vertex smooth-scaled, scales white-tipped; ocellus distant from compound eye, which is wider than deep; compound eye surrounded by a nude strip; labial palpus with 2nd segment tufted ventrally, apical segment short, stout, sometimes concealed by scales of 2nd segment; antenna in c3 short setulose, or long setulose, or with a segmental whorl of long, fine, erect setulae ; dorsum of each segment with black-and-white banded scales. Middle and hind tibiae with conspicuous tufts, tarsi with long, straw-coloured scales ventrally. Forewings with or without iridescent scale patches. Venation typical of subfamily Choreutinae; forewing veins R4 and R5 separate or stalked (urbana Clarke, lampadias Meyrick), vein CuA2 from discal cell either opposite origin of vein R2 or proximad of R2, but never arising before 34 length of discal cell. [2]

Hosts

Larvae of species within the genus Asterivora feed on Asteraceae, mainly on species in the genera Celmisia and Olearia . [2] The larvae feed either on the underside of Celmisia or Olearia leaves or in a loose cocoon made of silk and hidden in a rolled leaf of species in the genus Brachyglottis . [2] One species, A. tillyardi, feeds on species of Raoulia growing in alpine habitats at altitudes above 1400 m. [2]

Behaviour

Adults of species within this genus are day flying. [2]

Species

Related Research Articles

<i>Asaphodes</i> Genus of moths

Asaphodes is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae erected by Edward Meyrick in 1885. This genus is endemic to New Zealand and species within this genus are found throughout New Zealand including the North, South and Stewart / Rakiura Islands.

<i>Asterivora analoga</i> Species of moth, endemic to New Zealand

Asterivora analoga is a moth of the family Choreutidae. It is endemic to New Zealand and has been observed in both the North and South Islands. Adults are on the wing in December and January.

<i>Asterivora albifasciata</i> Species of moth

Asterivora albifasciata is a species of moth in the family Choreutidae. It is endemic to New Zealand and has been observed on both the North and South Islands. The adults of this species are on the wing in December and January. Larvae of this species have been raised on Celmisia brevifolia.

<i>Asterivora antigrapha</i> Species of moth

Asterivora antigrapha is a moth in the family Choreutidae. It is endemic to New Zealand and has been observed in the North and South Island. This species inhabits the edge of scrubland. The adults are on the wing in November and December. This species can be found flying the day. It has been hypothesised that this species hibernates over winter.

<i>Asterivora barbigera</i> Species of moth

Asterivora barbigera is a moth in the family Choreutidae. It is endemic to New Zealand and is found in the southern half of the South Island. It inhabits open mountain sides and adults are on the wing in November to January.

<i>Asterivora chatuidea</i> Species of moth

Asterivora chatuidea is a moth of the family Choreutidae. It is endemic to New Zealand and has been collected in and around Dunedin. The larvae of this species are leaf miners and hosts include Helichrysum lanceolatum, Olearia quinquevulnera and Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum. Adults of this species has been recorded as being on the wing in November, January and February.

<i>Asterivora colpota</i> Species of moth

Asterivora colpota is a moth in the family Choreutidae. It was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1911. It is endemic to New Zealand and is found throughout the North and South Islands. It is regarded as a lowland species and adults are on the wing from November until March. This moth has been collected by beating shrubs.

<i>Asterivora combinatana</i> Species of moth

Asterivora combinatana is a species of moth in the family Choreutidae. It is endemic to New Zealand and has been observed at locations in both the North and South Islands. The larvae feed on Senecio bellidioides and Brachyglottis repanda either from within a silken gallery or alternatively a silken curtain under which they feed. It is double brooded with adults being on the wing from September until November and again from February until April. This species is a day flying moth. It is extremely variable both in colouration and in size. The female tends to be larger and paler than the male of the species.

<i>Asterivora exocha</i> Species of moth

Asterivora exocha is a species of moth in the family Choreutidae. It was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1907 and is endemic to New Zealand. This species has only been observed in the Humboldt Ranges of Otago and inhabits subalpine native bush at elevations of around 3600 ft. Adults of this species are on the wing in December and January and have been observed flying at dusk.

<i>Asterivora fasciata</i> Species of moth

Asterivora fasciata is a species of moth in the family Choreutidae. It is endemic to New Zealand and has been found at Arthur's Pass. The larvae of this species have been reared on Celmisia densiflora and adults are on the wing in January.

<i>Asterivora inspoliata</i> Species of moth

Asterivora inspoliata is a species of moth in the family Choreutidae. It is endemic to New Zealand and has been found in the southern parts of the South Island. Adults are on the wing in December and January.

<i>Asterivora marmarea</i> Species of moth endemic to New Zealand

Asterivora marmarea is a species of moth in the family Choreutidae. It is endemic to New Zealand and lives in mountainous habitats. It has been observed in the lower parts of the North Island and the upper South Island. The larval host of this species is Celmisia gracilenta and adults of this species are on the wing in December and January.

<i>Asterivora ministra</i> Species of moth

Asterivora ministra is a species of moth in the family Choreutidae. It is endemic to New Zealand and has been observed at Mount Holdsworth and Mount Arthur. This species inhabits alpine native herbage above the tree line. The adults are on the wing in February.

<i>Asterivora urbana</i> Species of moth

Asterivora urbana is a species of moth in the family Choreutidae. It is endemic to New Zealand and has been observed in Arthur's Pass. Adults are on the wing in January.

<i>Asterivora nivescens</i> Species of moth

Asterivora nivescens is a species of moth in the family Choreutidae. It is endemic to New Zealand and has been observed in Nelson. This species inhabits native herbage on mountain sides. Adults of this species are on the wing in January.

<i>Asterivora tristis</i> Species of moth

Asterivora tristis is a species of moth in the family Choreutidae. It is endemic to New Zealand and has been observed in Tongariro National Park. Adults of this species are on the wing in January.

<i>Asterivora tillyardi</i> Species of moth

Asterivora tillyardi is a species of moth in the family Choreutidae. It is endemic to New Zealand and collected at Aoraki / Mount Cook. Adults of this species are on the wing in March.

<i>Asterivora symbolaea</i> Species of moth

Asterivora symbolaea is a species of moth in the family Choreutidae. It is endemic to New Zealand and has been observed in Arthur's Pass. This species lives in subalpine habitat. Adults of this is on the wing in January and February. Larvae are hosted by Celmisia prorepens.

<i>Asterivora oleariae</i> Species of moth

Asterivora oleariae is a species of moth in the family Choreutidae. It is endemic to New Zealand and can be found on Stewart Island, Big South Cape Island and The Snares. There is one generation a year on The Snares with adults being on the wing in January and February. Larvae are feed on plants in the Olearia genus.

<i>Mallobathra</i> Genus of moths

Mallobathra is a genus of moths belonging to the family Psychidae, and are bagworm moths. This genus was first described by Edward Meyrick. It is endemic to New Zealand. The type species of this genus is Mallobathra crataea.

References

  1. "Asterivora Dugdale, 1979". www.nzor.org.nz. Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd. Retrieved 2017-01-21.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Dugdale, J. S. (1979-07-01). "A new generic name for the New Zealand species previously assigned to Simaethis auctorum (Lepidoptera: Choreutidae), with description of a new species". New Zealand Journal of Zoology. 6 (3): 461–466. doi: 10.1080/03014223.1979.10428386 . ISSN   0301-4223.