Astrophytum coahuilense

Last updated

Astrophytum coahuilense
Bischofsmutze (Astrophytum coahuilense) (5650576819).jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Astrophytum
Species:
A. coahuilense
Binomial name
Astrophytum coahuilense
(H.Moeller) Kanfer

Astrophytum coahuilense is a cactus species belonging to the genus Astrophytum .

Contents

Description

A. coahuilense may be confused with Astrophytum myriostigma , as the two looks similar to each other. A. coahuilense possesses a five-ribbed structure, albeit the epidermis is more covered in softer trichomes compared to A. myriostigma. It grows up to a size of 10 cm (occasionally 20 cm). The flowers are yellow with a characteristic red throat, although can appear pure red or very rarely pure yellow. In the fruit which is red till olive-green colored and basal opening are up to 200 seeds, similar as in the case of A. capricorne . [2]

Distribution and Habitat

A. coahuilense is native to Mexico, specifically the south-western regions of Coahuila and Durango. They inhabit preferentially sunny south and east slopes on lime formations, rarely grow in north or west position between white grey rock in a loose to thick vegetation, which primarily consists of a dry bush community. The soil consists mainly of lime gravel and sand with isolated humus feedthroughs. [2]

References

  1. Fitz Maurice, B.; Sotomayor, M.; Fitz Maurice, W.A.; Hernández, H.M.; Smith, M. (2017). "Astrophytum coahuilense". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2017: e.T152660A121483203. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T152660A121483203.en . Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. 1 2 "Astrophytum coahuilense". Cactus Art Nursery. Retrieved 5 September 2016.