Athletics at the 1972 Summer Olympics – Men's pole vault

Last updated

Contents

Men's pole vault
at the Games of the XX Olympiad
Bundesarchiv Bild 183-D0812-0012-002, Wolfgang Nordwig.jpg
Wolfgang Nordwig (1965)
Venue Olympic Stadium
DatesSeptember 1 & 2
Competitors21 from 12 nations
Winning time5.50 OR
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Wolfgang Nordwig
Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany
Silver medal icon.svg Bob Seagren
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Bronze medal icon.svg Jan Johnson
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
  1968
1976  

The men's pole vault field event at the 1972 Olympic Games took place on September 1 & 2. [1] Twenty-one athletes from 12 nations competed. [2] The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The event was won by Wolfgang Nordwig of East Germany, the first non-American to win the event. Nordwig and silver medalist Bob Seagren were the third and fourth men to win multiple medals in the event.

Controversy arose when the new Cata-Pole, used by defending champion American Seagren and Sweden's Kjell Isaksson, was declared to be illegal, by the IAAF, on 25 July.

The pole was banned based on the fact that the pole contained carbon fibers; after an East German-led protest revealed that it contained no carbon fibers, the ban was lifted on 27 August.

Three days later the IAAF reversed itself again, reinstating the ban. The poles were then confiscated from the athletes. Seagren and Isaksson believed this gave other athletes, like the eventual gold medalist, Wolfgang Nordwig, an unfair advantage.

Seagren and Isaksson were given substitute poles which they had never used before to jump with. Isaksson, who had lost the world record to Seagren only two months earlier, did not clear a height in the qualifying round and was eliminated, leaving the stadium in disgust afterwards. After Seagren’s last vault, he was so incensed by the way that IAAF officials had handled the event that he took the pole he had been forced to vault with, and handed it back to IAAF President Adriaan Paulen. [1]

This was the first Olympics where the pole vault had not been won by an American: prior to 1972, the US had won 16 straight.

Since 1972, the US has only won the men's pole vault twice, equalling the record of Poland and former republics of the USSR, whereas France has won three times since 1984.

Background

This was the 17th appearance of the event, which is one of 12 athletics events to have been held at every Summer Olympics. The returning finalists from the 1968 Games were gold medalist Bob Seagren of the United States, bronze medalist Wolfgang Nordwig of East Germany, fourth-place finisher Christos Papanikolaou of Greece, seventh-place finisher (and 1964 finalist) Hervé d'Encausse of France, tenth-place finisher Kjell Isaksson of Sweden, and thirteenth-place finisher Mike Bull of Great Britain. Seagren, Nordwig, Papanikolaou, and Isaksson had all held the world record at some point since the Mexico City Games; Seagren came into Munich with the record at 5.63 metres. He and Isaksson were the favorites, with Nordwig a strong contender—at least until the former two had to change poles. [2]

For the third time in Olympic history, no nation made its debut in the event. The United States made its 17th appearance, the only nation to have competed at every Olympic men's pole vault to that point.

Competition format

The competition used the two-round format introduced in 1912, with results cleared between rounds. Vaulters received three attempts at each height. Ties were broken by the countback rule. At the time, total attempts was used after total misses.

In the qualifying round, the bar was set at 4.60 metres, 4.80 metres, 5.00 metres, and 5.10 metres. All vaulters clearing 5.10 metres advanced to the final. If fewer than 12 cleared that height, the top 12 (including ties) advanced.

In the final, the bar was set at 4.80 metres, 5.00 metres, 5.10 metres, 5.20 metres, 5.30 metres, and then increased by 5 centimetres as a time. [2] [3]

Records

Prior to the competition, the existing World and Olympic records were as follows.

World recordFlag of the United States.svg  Bob Seagren  (USA)5.63 Eugene, United States 2 July 1972
Olympic recordFlag of the United States.svg  Bob Seagren  (USA)
Flag of the German Olympic Team (1960-1968).svg  Claus Schiprowski  (FRG)
Flag of the German Olympic Team (1960-1968).svg  Wolfgang Nordwig  (GDR)
5.40 Mexico City, Mexico 16 October 1968

Bob Seagren and Wolfgang Nordwig each cleared 5.40 metres to match their shared Olympic record; only Nordwig was able to clear 5.45 metres to break it. He also succeeded at 5.50 to set the new Olympic mark there.

Results

Key

All heights are listed in metres.

Qualifying

All jumpers reaching 5.10 m (16 ft 9 in) and the top 12 including ties qualified for the finals. No vaulters had any failures at 4.60 metres (all either passed or cleared on the first try, though the Official Report does not indicate which for each vaulter).

RankAthleteNationGroup4.805.005.10HeightNotes
1 Antti Kalliomäki Flag of Finland.svg  Finland Ao5.10Q
Wolfgang Nordwig Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany Ao5.10Q
3 Bruce Simpson Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada Boo5.10Q
Hervé d’Encausse Flag of France.svg  France Aoo5.10Q
5 Reinhard Kuretzky Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany Booo5.10Q
6 François Tracanelli Flag of France.svg  France Bxo5.10Q
Bob Seagren Flag of the United States.svg  United States Axo5.10Q
8 Hans Lagerqvist Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden Aoxo5.10Q
9 Volker Ohl Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany Aooxo5.10Q
10 Jan Johnson Flag of the United States.svg  United States Aoxoxo5.10Q
11 Tadeusz Ślusarski Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland Boxxx5.00q
12 Wojciech Buciarski Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland Bxoxxx5.00q
13 Khristos Papanikolaou Flag of Greece (1970-1975).svg  Greece Axxoxoxxx5.00q
14 Ingemar Jernberg Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden Bxoxxoxxx5.00q
15 Silvio Fraquelli Flag of Italy.svg  Italy Boxxx4.80
16 Ray Boyd Flag of Australia.svg  Australia Bxoxxx4.80
Mike Bull Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain Bxoxxx4.80
18 Steve Smith Flag of the United States.svg  United States Axxoxxx4.80
Kjell Isaksson Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden AxxxNo mark
Kirk Bryde Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada BxxxNo mark
Renato Dionisi Flag of Italy.svg  Italy AxxxNo mark
Abass GoudiabyFlag of Senegal.svg  Senegal BDNS

Final

RankAthleteNation4.805.005.105.205.305.355.405.455.505.56HeightNotes
Gold medal icon.svg Wolfgang Nordwig Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany oxooxooxxoxxx5.50 OR
Silver medal icon.svg Bob Seagren Flag of the United States.svg  United States ooxxoxxx5.40
Bronze medal icon.svg Jan Johnson Flag of the United States.svg  United States xoxoxxx5.35
4 Reinhard Kuretzky Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany oxoxxoxooxxx5.30
5 Bruce Simpson Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada oxxooxxx5.20
6 Volker Ohl Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany xoxoxxx5.20
7 Hans Lagerqvist Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden xoxxoxxx5.20
8 François Tracanelli Flag of France.svg  France oxxx5.10
9 Ingemar Jernberg Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden xxoxoxxx5.10
10 Wojciech Buciarski Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland oxxx5.00
11 Khristos Papanikolaou Flag of Greece (1970-1975).svg  Greece ooxxx5.00
Antti Kalliomäki Flag of Finland.svg  Finland xxxNo mark
Hervé d’Encausse Flag of France.svg  France xxxNo mark
Tadeusz Ślusarski Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland xxxNo mark

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1972 Summer Olympics</span> Multi-sport event in Munich, Germany

The 1972 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XX Olympiad and commonly known as Munich 1972, was an international multi-sport event held in Munich, West Germany, from 26 August to 11 September 1972.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bob Seagren</span> American pole vaulter

Robert Seagren is a retired American pole vaulter, the 1968 Olympic champion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sergey Bubka</span> Ukrainian pole vaulter

Sergey Nazarovych Bubka is a Ukrainian former pole vaulter. He represented the Soviet Union until its dissolution in 1991. Bubka was twice named Athlete of the Year by Track & Field News, and in 2012 was one of 24 athletes inducted as inaugural members of the International Association of Athletics Federations Hall of Fame.

The men's pole vault competition at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens was held at the Olympic Stadium on 25–27 August. Thirty-nine athletes from 25 nations competed. The event was won by Timothy Mack of the United States, the nation's 18th victory in the men's pole vault. Toby Stevenson took silver, making it the second consecutive Games that Americans finished 1st and 2nd. Giuseppe Gibilisco's bronze was Italy's first medal in the event.

<i>Superstars</i> (British TV programme) British television series

Superstars is a sports competition in which elite athletes from a variety of sports compete against each other. The athletes must not compete in the sport for which they practice as their profession; resembling a decathlon. Points are awarded for the position in which the competitor places in each event. The competitor with the most points at the end of all ten events is declared the champion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Athletics at the 1964 Summer Olympics – Men's pole vault</span>

The men's pole vault was one of four men's jumping events on the Athletics at the 1964 Summer Olympics program in Tokyo. Qualification was held on 15 October 1964, with the final on 17 October. 32 athletes from 20 nations entered, with 2 not starting in the qualification round. The final lasted over seven hours, to date the longest competition in history. All finalists qualified at 4.60, however in the final five were unable to achieve the height again.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christos Papanikolaou</span> Greek pole vaulter

Christos Papanikolaou is a retired Greek pole vaulter. On 25 October 1970, he set the world record at 5.49 m, significant to Americans as the first man to pole vault 18 feet. He competed at the 1964, 1968 and 1972 Olympics and finished in 18th, 4th and 11th place, respectively. He won a silver medal at the 1966 European Championships. He was a two-time champion at the Mediterranean Games. He was named the Greek Athlete of the Year, for the years 1965, 1966, 1967, and 1970.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wolfgang Nordwig</span> East German pole vaulter

Wolfgang Nordwig is a former East German pole vaulter. He competed in the 1968 and 1972 Olympics and won a bronze and a gold medal, respectively, clearing 5.50 m in 1972.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Athletics at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Men's pole vault</span>

The men's pole vault was an event at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia. Thirty-seven athletes from 24 nations competed. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The event was won by Jean Galfione of France, the nation's second victory in the event. Igor Trandenkov took silver, the first medal for Russia in the pole vault. Similarly, Andrei Tivontchik's bronze was the first for Germany, though both East Germany and West Germany as well as the Unified Team of Germany had previously won medals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Athletics at the 1992 Summer Olympics – Men's pole vault</span>

The Men's Pole Vault was an event at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain. There were a total number of 34 participating athletes from 23 nations. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The qualification mark was set at 5.60 metres.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kjell Isaksson</span> Swedish pole vaulter

Kjell Gunnar Isaksson is a retired pole vaulter from Sweden, who broke the world record several times in 1972.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's pole vault</span>

The men's pole vault at the 2008 Summer Olympics took place on 20 and 22 August at the Beijing National Stadium. Thirty-eight athletes from 25 nations competed. The event was won by Steven Hooker of Australia, the nation's first medal in the men's pole vault. Russia took its third medal of the four Games since competing independently; including Russian vaulters for the Soviet Union and Unified Team, Russians had taken six medals in the last six Games. The bronze medal initially went to Denys Yurchenko of Ukraine, but was later stripped from him and reassigned to Derek Miles of the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Athletics at the 1980 Summer Olympics – Men's pole vault</span>

The men's pole vault event at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, Soviet Union had an entry list of 19 competitors from 10 nations. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The final was held on Wednesday July 30, 1980. The top twelve and ties and all those clearing 5.40 metres advanced to the final. The event was won by Władysław Kozakiewicz of Poland, the nation's second consecutive victory in the men's pole vault. His countryman Tadeusz Ślusarski, who had won the event four years earlier, became the fifth man to earn two medals in the event when he finished in a tie for silver. The other silver went to Konstantin Volkov and was the Soviet Union's first pole vault medal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Athletics at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Men's pole vault</span>

The men's pole vault event at the 2000 Summer Olympics as part of the athletics program was held at the Olympic Stadium on Wednesday, 27 September and Friday, 29 September. Thirty-six athletes from 22 nations competed. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The event was won by Nick Hysong of the United States, the nation's first victory in the event since its 16-Games streak ended. The American team also took silver, as Lawrence Johnson finished second. Maksim Tarasov became the seventh man to win multiple pole vault medals, and the second to do so under two different flags, adding a bronze to his 1992 gold.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men's pole vault</span>

The men's pole vault was a competition at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, United Kingdom. The event was held at the Olympic Stadium on 8–10 August. Thirty-two athletes from 23 nations competed. The event was won by Renaud Lavillenie of France, the nation's first victory in the event since 1996 and third overall. Björn Otto and Raphael Holzdeppe of Germany took silver and bronze, respectively; like France, it was the first time since 1996 that Germany reached the men's pole vault podium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Steve Smith (pole vaulter)</span> American pole vaulter (1951–2020)

Stephen Norwood Smith was an American Olympic pole vaulter. He was the first person to clear the 18 foot barrier indoors. He was the number one ranked pole vaulter in the world in 1973.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Athletics at the 1976 Summer Olympics – Men's pole vault</span>

The men's pole vault competition featured in the athletics programme at the 1976 Summer Olympics and was held at the Olympic Stadium in Montréal on 24 and 26 July. Twenty-seven athletes from 13 nations competed. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Athletics at the 1968 Summer Olympics – Men's pole vault</span>

The men's pole vault was one of four men's jumping events on the athletics program at the 1968 Summer Olympics. The competition had two rounds, qualifying and a final, which were held on 14 and 16 October respectively at the Estadio Olímpico Universitario in Mexico City. Twenty-three athletes from 15 nations competed. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The event was won by Bob Seagren of the United States, the nation's 16th consecutive victory in the men's pole vault. Claus Schiprowski of West Germany took silver, while Wolfgang Nordwig of East Germany took bronze—the first medals for each of those nations as separate teams, though two West German vaulters had earned silver and bronze for the United Team of Germany in 1964.

The men's pole vault competition at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The event was held at the Olympic Stadium between 13–15 August. Thirty-one athletes from 16 nations competed. Thiago Braz da Silva of Brazil won the gold medal, the nation's first medal in the men's pole vault. Renaud Lavillenie of France was unable to successfully defend his 2012 gold, but became the seventh man to win two medals with silver this time. Sam Kendricks's bronze returned the United States to the podium after a one-Games absence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Men's pole vault</span> Olympic athletics event

The men's pole vault event at the 2020 Summer Olympics took place between 31 July and 3 August 2021 at the Japan National Stadium. 29 athletes from 18 nations competed. Armand Duplantis of Sweden won gold, with Christopher Nilsen of the United States earning silver and Thiago Braz of Brazil taking bronze. It was Sweden's first victory in the event and first medal of any color in the men's pole vault since 1952. Braz, who had won in 2016, became the ninth man to earn multiple medals in the pole vault.

References

  1. 1 2 "Athletics at the 1972 Munich Summer Games: Men's Pole Vault". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
  2. 1 2 3 "Pole Vault, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 22 September 2020.
  3. Official Report, vol. 3, p. 60.