United States at the 1896 Summer Olympics

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United States at the
1896 Summer Olympics
US flag 44 stars.svg
IOC code USA
NOC United States Olympic Committee
in Athens, Greece
April 15, 1896
Competitors14 in 3 sports and 16 events
Medals
Ranked 1st
Gold
11
Silver
7
Bronze
2
Total
20
Summer Olympics appearances (overview)
Other related appearances
1906 Intercalated Games

Fourteen competitors from the United States competed in three sports at the 1896 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece. The Americans were the most successful athletes in terms of gold medals, beating host nation Greece, 11 to 10, despite fielding only 14 competitors compared to an estimated 169 Greek entrants. However, the Greeks' 46 total medals dwarfed the Americans' 20.

Contents

The United States team had 27 entries in 16 events, with 20 of the 27 resulting in top-three finishes.

Most of the American competitors were students at Harvard University or Princeton University or members of the Boston Athletic Association. The team trained at The Pennington School, in Pennington, New Jersey, while preparing for the first modern Olympic Games.

Medalists

Of the 14 Americans at the Athens Games, 12 won medals. Charles Waldstein, a shooter, and Gardner Williams, a swimmer, were the two who did not win any medals. The following competitors won medals at the games. In the discipline sections below, the medalists' names are bolded.

Several members of America's first Olympic team in 1896. Standing: T.E. Burke, Thomas P. Curtis, Ellery H. Clark. Seated: W.W. Hoyt, Sumner Paine, Trainer John Graham, John B. Paine, Arthur C. Blake 1896 US olympic athletes.jpg
Several members of America's first Olympic team in 1896. Standing: T.E. Burke, Thomas P. Curtis, Ellery H. Clark. Seated: W.W. Hoyt, Sumner Paine, Trainer John Graham, John B. Paine, Arthur C. Blake
Several members of America's first Olympic team USA delegation at 1896 Summer Olympics.jpg
Several members of America's first Olympic team
MedalNameSportEventDate
Gold medal icon.svg Gold James Connolly Athletics Men's triple jump April 6
Gold medal icon.svg Gold Robert Garrett Athletics Men's discus throw April 6
Gold medal icon.svg Gold Robert Garrett Athletics Men's shot put April 7
Gold medal icon.svg Gold Ellery Clark Athletics Men's long jump April 7
Gold medal icon.svg Gold Thomas Burke Athletics Men's 400 metres April 7
Gold medal icon.svg Gold Thomas Burke Athletics Men's 100 metres April 10
Gold medal icon.svg Gold Thomas Curtis Athletics Men's 110 metre hurdles April 10
Gold medal icon.svg Gold Ellery Clark Athletics Men's high jump April 10
Gold medal icon.svg Gold William Hoyt Athletics Men's pole vault April 10
Gold medal icon.svg Gold John Paine Shooting Men's 25 metre military pistol April 10
Gold medal icon.svg Gold Sumner Paine Shooting Men's 30 metre free pistol April 11
Silver medal icon.svg Silver Herbert Jamison Athletics Men's 400 metres April 7
Silver medal icon.svg Silver Arthur Blake Athletics Men's 1500 metres April 7
Silver medal icon.svg Silver Robert Garrett Athletics Men's long jump April 7
Silver medal icon.svg Silver James Connolly Athletics Men's high jump April 10
Silver medal icon.svg Silver Robert Garrett Athletics Men's high jump April 10
Silver medal icon.svg Silver Albert Tyler Athletics Men's pole vault April 10
Silver medal icon.svg Silver Sumner Paine Shooting Men's 25 metre military pistol April 10
Bronze medal icon.svg Bronze James Connolly Athletics Men's long jump April 7
Bronze medal icon.svg Bronze Francis Lane Athletics Men's 100 metres April 10
Medals by sport
SportGold medal icon.svgSilver medal icon.svgBronze medal icon.svgTotal
Athletics 96217
Shooting 2103
Total117220

Multiple medalists

The following competitors won multiple medals at the 1896 Olympic Games.

NameMedalSportEvent
Robert Garrett Gold medal icon.svg Gold
Gold medal icon.svg Gold
Silver medal icon.svg Silver
Silver medal icon.svg Silver
Athletics Men's shot put
Men's discus throw
Men's high jump
Men's long jump
Thomas Burke Gold medal icon.svg Gold
Gold medal icon.svg Gold
Athletics Men's 100 m
Men's 400 m
Ellery Clark Gold medal icon.svg Gold
Gold medal icon.svg Gold
Athletics Men's high jump
Men's long jump
James Connolly Gold medal icon.svg Gold
Silver medal icon.svg Silver
Bronze medal icon.svg Bronze
Athletics Men's triple jump
Men's high jump
Men's long jump
Sumner Paine Gold medal icon.svg Gold
Silver medal icon.svg Silver
Shooting Men's 30 metre pistol
Men's 25 metre military pistol

Competitors

Athletics

Thomas Curtis Thomas Curtis.jpg
Thomas Curtis
US athletic team BASA-3K-7-422-4-1896 Summer Olympics.jpg
US athletic team

The United States squad of 11, which featured only one national champion, won nine gold medals in the twelve athletics events, with contributions from six different athletes. Six silver medals and two bronze medals also went to the Americans in athletics.

Track & road events

AthleteEventHeatFinal
TimeRankTimeRank
Thomas Burke 100 m 11.8 OR 1 Q12.0Gold medal icon.svg
Thomas Curtis 12.21 QDNS
Ralph DerrDNSDid not advance
Francis Lane 12.21 Q12.6Bronze medal icon.svg
Charles VanoniDNSDid not advance
Thomas Burke 400 m 58.41 Q54.2 OR Gold medal icon.svg
Herbert Jamison 56.81 Q55.2Silver medal icon.svg
Thomas Burke 800 m DNSDid not advance
Arthur Blake 1500 m 4:33.6Silver medal icon.svg
James Brendan Connolly 110 m hurdles DNSDid not advance
Thomas Curtis 18.01 Q17.6 OR Gold medal icon.svg
William Hoyt Unknown2DNS
Fred LordDNSDid not advance
Charles VanoniDNSDid not advance
Arthur Blake Marathon DNF

Field events

AthleteEventFinal
DistancePosition
Ellery Harding Clark Men's high jump 1.81 OR Gold medal icon.svg
James Brendan Connolly 1.65Silver medal icon.svg
John Stanley EdwardsDNS
Robert Garrett 1.65Silver medal icon.svg
William Hoyt Men's pole vault 3.30 OR Gold medal icon.svg
Albert Tyler 3.20Silver medal icon.svg
Charles VanoniDNS
Ellery Harding Clark Men's long jump 6.35 OR Gold medal icon.svg
James Brendan Connolly 6.11Bronze medal icon.svg
Thomas Curtis DNS
Ralph DerrDNS
Robert Garrett 6.18Silver medal icon.svg
James Brendan Connolly Men's triple jump 13.71 OR Gold medal icon.svg
Ellery Harding Clark Men's shot put Unknown5-7
Robert Garrett 11.22 OR Gold medal icon.svg
Charles VanoniDNS
Robert Garrett Men's discus throw 29.15 WR Gold medal icon.svg
Charles VanoniDNS

Cycling

Road

AthleteEventTimeRank
A. Johnson Men's road race DNS
B. MacDonaldDNS

Fencing

AthleteEventRound 1Final
MWMLRankOpposition
Score
Rank
Fred Hellen Men's foil DNS
Albertson Van Zo Post Men's sabre DNS

Shooting

The Paine brothers contested only two events, taking the top two spots in the event in which they both competed, the military pistol. Sumner was the only one of the two to enter the free pistol, which he won. Waldstein was the third member of the American shooting contingent, competing in the military rifle event.

AthleteEventFinal
ScoreRank
Charles Waldstein Men's 200 m military rifle Unknown14-41
John Paine Men's 25 m military pistol 442Gold medal icon.svg
Sumner Paine 380Silver medal icon.svg
Sumner Paine Men's 30 m pistol 442Gold medal icon.svg

Swimming

Williams competed in two swimming events, with his results currently being unknown (lost in the years since).

AthleteEventFinal
TimeRank
Gardner Williams 100 m freestyle Unknown3-10
Gardner Williams 1200 m freestyle Unknown3-8

References