1984 Summer Olympics medal table

Last updated
1984 Summer Olympics medals
Carl Lewis 1996.jpg
Carl Lewis (pictured) tied Ecaterina Szabo for most gold medals won at the 1984 Summer Olympics at four apiece.
Location Los Angeles, Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Highlights
Most gold medalsFlag of the United States.svg  United States  (83)
Most total medalsFlag of the United States.svg  United States  (174)
Medalling NOCs47
  1980  · Olympics medal tables ·  1988  
World map showing the medal achievements of each country during the 1984 Summer Olympics.
Legend:

.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}
represents countries that won at least one gold medal.

represents countries that won at least one silver medal but no gold medals.

represents countries that won at least one bronze medal (no gold or silver).

represents participating countries that did not win medals.

represents entities that did not participate in the 1984 Summer Olympics. 1984 Summer Olympic medal map.svg
World map showing the medal achievements of each country during the 1984 Summer Olympics.
Legend:
   represents countries that won at least one gold medal.
   represents countries that won at least one silver medal but no gold medals.
   represents countries that won at least one bronze medal (no gold or silver).
   represents participating countries that did not win medals.
   represents entities that did not participate in the 1984 Summer Olympics.

The 1984 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XXIII Olympiad, were a summer multi-sport event held in Los Angeles, California, United States, from July 28 to August 12. A total of 6,829 athletes from 140 nations participated in 221 events in 21 sports. [1] [2]

Contents

Overall, 47 nations received at least one medal, and 25 of them won at least one gold medal. Athletes from host nation United States won the most medals overall, with 174, and the most gold medals, with 83. [3] [4] The former record was the largest overall medal haul for the nation since the 1904 edition; the latter record was the highest gold medal tally at a single Games in Olympic history and the most for a host nation. [5] [a] It marked the first time the United States led the medal count in both gold and overall medals since 1968. [7] Sports commentators noted that the absence of the Soviet Union and various other Eastern Bloc nations stemming from a boycott contributed to the highly skewed medal results benefitting the United States and other countries. [6] Romania won the second most gold medals (20) and the third most total medals (53), marking its highest medal tally in history. [8] [9] [10] West Germany won the third most gold medals, with 17, and the second most total medals, with 59. [8] [7]

Runner Carl Lewis and gymnast Ecaterina Szabo won the most gold medals at the games with four each. [11] Gymnast Li Ning won the greatest number of medals overall, winning six in total. [12] Morocco and Portugal won their first Olympic gold medals. [13] [14] Algeria, Dominican Republic, Ivory Coast, Syria, and Zambia won their nation's first Olympic medals. [15]

Medal table

Joan Benoit won the inaugural women's marathon. Joan Benoit 2008.jpg
Joan Benoit won the inaugural women's marathon.
Greg Louganis won the men's 3 metre springboard and 10 platform diving competitions. Greglouganis.jpg
Greg Louganis won the men's 3 metre springboard and 10 platform diving competitions.
Michael Gross won gold medals in the men's 100 metre butterfly and men's 200 metre freestyle swimming events. Michael Gross 2014.jpg
Michael Gross won gold medals in the men's 100 metre butterfly and men's 200 metre freestyle swimming events.
Sebastian Coe became the first person to successfully defend the men's 1500 metre title. Lord Coe - World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2012 cropped.jpg
Sebastian Coe became the first person to successfully defend the men's 1500 metre title.
Koji Gushiken won gold medals in the men's all-around individual and rings gymnastics competitions. Koji Gushiken 2011.jpg
Kōji Gushiken won gold medals in the men's all-around individual and rings gymnastics competitions.

The medal table is based on information provided by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and is consistent with IOC convention in its published medal tables. The table uses the Olympic medal table sorting method. By default, the table is ordered by the number of gold medals the athletes from a nation have won, where a nation is an entity represented by a National Olympic Committee (NOC). The number of silver medals is taken into consideration next, and then the number of bronze medals. [24] [25] If teams are still tied, equal ranking is given and they are listed alphabetically by their IOC country code. [26]

In the boxing and judo events, two bronze medals are awarded in each weight class. [27] [28] Two gold medals (and no silver medals) were awarded for first place ties in the women's uneven bars, [29] women's balance beam, [30] and men's rings gymnastics events. [31] Four silver medals (and no bronze) were awarded in the men's vault gymnastics competition. [32] Two bronze medals were awarded for third-place ties in both the women's 100 metre hurdles and the men's pole vault competitions. [33] [34]

Key

     Changes in medal standings (see below)

  *   Host nation (United States)

1984 Summer Olympics medal table [35]
RankNOCGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Flag of the United States.svg  United States*836130174
2Flag of Romania (1965-1989).svg  Romania20161753
3Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 17192359
4Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 158932
5Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 1461232
6Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 10181644
7Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 1081432
8Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 81211
9Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia74718
10Flag of South Korea (1949-1984).svg  South Korea 66719
11Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain5112137
12Flag of France.svg  France 571628
13Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 52613
14Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 481224
15Flag of Finland.svg  Finland42612
16Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden211619
17Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico 2316
18Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco 2002
19Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg  Brazil 1528
20Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 1225
21Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 1124
22Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 1113
23Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya1023
Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal 1023
25Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 1001
26Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 0448
27Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 0336
28Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica 0123
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 0123
30Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 0112
Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 0112
Flag of Puerto Rico (1952-1995).svg  Puerto Rico 0112
33Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia 0101
Flag of Egypt (1972-1984).svg  Egypt 0101
Flag of Ireland (3-2).svg  Ireland 0101
Flag of Cote d'Ivoire.svg  Ivory Coast 0101
Flag of Peru.svg  Peru 0101
Flag of the United Arab Republic (1958-1971), Flag of Syria (1980-2024).svg  Syria 0101
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 0101
40Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey 0033
Flag of Venezuela (1954-2006).png  Venezuela 0033
42Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria 0022
43Flag of Cameroon.svg  Cameroon 0011
Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg  Chinese Taipei 0011
Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic 0011
Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland 0011
Flag of Zambia (1964-1996).svg  Zambia 0011
Totals (47 entries)226219243688

Changes in medal standings

Key
Color / symbolMeaning
Disqualified athlete(s)
List of official changes in medal standings
Ruling dateSport/EventAthlete (NOC)Gold medal icon.svgSilver medal icon.svgBronze medal icon.svgTotalNotes
August 5, 1984 Wrestling
Men's Greco-Roman +100 kg
Flag of Sweden.svg  Tomas Johansson  (SWE)-1−1On August 5, 1984, the IOC stripped Swedish wrestler Tomas Johansson of his silver medal in the men's Greco-Roman +100 kg competition after he tested positive for the anabolic steroid Primobolan. As a result, Yugoslavian bronze medalist Refik Memišević was awarded silver, and the fourth-placed Victor Dolipschi of Romania was awarded bronze. [36]
Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Refik Memišević  (YUG)+1−10
Flag of Romania (1965-1989).svg  Victor Dolipschi  (ROM)+1+1
August 13, 1984 Athletics
Athletics, Men's 10,000 m
Flag of Finland.svg  Martti Vainio  (FIN)-1−1On August 13, 1984, the IOC stripped Finnish long-distance runner Martti Vainio of his silver medal in the men's 10,000 m race after failing an anti-doping test. As a result, bronze medalist Mike McLeod of Great Britain was awarded silver, and Kenyan runner Michael Musyoki, who placed fourth in the competition, was awarded bronze. [37]
Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Mike McLeod  (GBR)+1−10
Flag of Kenya.svg  Michael Musyoki  (KEN)+1+1
List of official changes by country
NOCGoldSilverBronzeNet Change
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland  (FIN)0−10−1
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden  (SWE)0-10−1
Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain  (GBR)0+1–10
Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia  (YUG)0+1–10
Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya  (KEN)00+1+1
Flag of Romania (1965-1989).svg  Romania  (ROM)00+1+1

See also

Notes

  1. Previously at the 1904 Summer Olympics, the United States set the record for most gold medals won at a single Olympics, with 76. The Soviet Union then broke that record in 1980, when it won 80 gold medals amidst a Western boycott. [6]

References

  1. "Los Angeles 1984". International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on May 2, 2021. Retrieved February 26, 2012.
  2. "Los Angeles 1984: An indelible legacy". International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on May 20, 2019. Retrieved September 23, 2019.
  3. Penner, Mike (December 29, 1999). "Games R Us". Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on August 27, 2021. Retrieved September 23, 2012.
  4. Yake, D. Byron (August 13, 1984). "U.S. Breaks Record with 83 Gold Medals". The Star Press . p. 11.
  5. Murphy, Bryan (July 31, 2021). "Which Countries Have Won the Most Olympic Medals?". NBC Sports. Archived from the original on August 17, 2021. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
  6. 1 2 Litsky, Frank (August 13, 1984). "Questions Lingers As Games Close: What If Everyone Had Competed?". The New York Times . Archived from the original on April 6, 2017. Retrieved September 7, 2021.
  7. 1 2 "Los Angeles 1984 Olympic Games/". United States Olympic & Paralympic Museum. Archived from the original on November 25, 2020. Retrieved February 23, 2021.
  8. 1 2 "Survival the Keynote with Just a Touch of Brilliance". The Sydney Morning Herald . December 27, 1984. p. 19.
  9. Gillette, Robert (July 28, 1985). "'They Were Real Risks Involved'". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on September 8, 2021. Retrieved July 27, 2021.
  10. "Romania". Olympedia. Archived from the original on August 11, 2021. Retrieved July 27, 2021.
  11. Mathew, Jay (August 8, 1984). "Politics Polishes Romanians' Olympic Medals". The Washington Post . Archived from the original on August 28, 2017. Retrieved September 23, 2012.
  12. Mulvenney, Nick (August 8, 2008). "Li Ning, "Prince of Gymnasts" and Businessman". Reuters . Archived from the original on November 4, 2020. Retrieved February 24, 2021.
  13. Wharton, David (July 2, 2000). "Fall Guy". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on March 11, 2022. Retrieved March 10, 2024.
  14. Moran, Malcolm (August 13, 1984). "Marathon; Lopes of Portugal Winner of Men's Marathon". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 11, 2021. Retrieved July 27, 2021.
  15. Multiple sources:
  16. Moran, Malcolm (August 6, 1984). "First Women's Olympic Marathon to Benoit". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 17, 2021. Retrieved August 17, 2021.
  17. Solomon, George (August 12, 1984). "Lewis Gets Record with His 4th Gold". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on August 28, 2017. Retrieved August 17, 2021.
  18. Dodds, Tracy (August 2, 1984). "Michael Gross: West Germany's World Record-Holder Prefers to Fly Away from the Lime Light". Los Angeles Times. pp. 90, 121.
  19. Litsky, Frank (August 6, 1984). "Swimming; Different Results with Soviet Bloc". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 14, 2024. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
  20. Reilly, Rick (August 12, 1984). "Coe Wins Race of Attrition". Los Angeles Times. pp. 126, 166.
  21. "Coe Left His Mark on 1984 Olympics". The New York Times. August 13, 1984. Archived from the original on August 14, 2024. Retrieved February 29, 2024.
  22. Mifflin, Lawrie (August 3, 1984). "Gushiken of Japan Rallies to Win All-Around Title". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 24, 2015. Retrieved February 9, 2020.
  23. "Swimmers, Gymnasts Close Up on Note". The Lompoc Record . August 5, 1984. p. B2.
  24. Ostlere, Lawrence (August 11, 2024). "Olympic medal table: USA beat China to top spot at Paris 2024". The Independent . Archived from the original on August 12, 2024. Retrieved August 12, 2024.
  25. Araton, Harvey (August 18, 2008). "A Medal Count That Adds Up To Little" . The New York Times . Archived from the original on March 21, 2023. Retrieved July 25, 2024.
  26. Cons, Roddy (August 10, 2024). "What happens if two countries are tied in the Olympic medal table? Tiebreaker rules explained". Diario AS . Archived from the original on August 11, 2024. Retrieved August 11, 2024.
  27. "Boxing". NBC Sports. Archived from the original on January 28, 2021. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
  28. "International Judo Federation". International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on October 25, 2020. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
  29. "Americans Rediscover Gym Skills". The Arizona Republic . July 13, 1984. p. C1.
  30. "Women Dominates Day's Events; Moses Marches On". Los Angeles Times. August 6, 1984. p. 64.
  31. "On a Night of Perfect 10s, Li at the Pinnacle with 3 Golds". Detroit Free Press . August 5, 1984. p. 10-E.
  32. "Chinese Gymnast Takes Three Gold, One Silver". The Age . August 6, 1984. p. 25.
  33. "Seven Other Olympic Instances of Duplicate or Delayed Medals". The Baltimore Sun . Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. Retrieved August 31, 2021.
  34. "BYU's Padilla Hangs Up 'No Smoking' Sign at L.A. Games". The Salt Lake Tribune . August 11, 1984. p. B6.
  35. "1984 Summer Olympics Overview". Olympedia. Archived from the original on October 7, 2020. Retrieved September 23, 2020.
  36. "Swede Loses Silver For Using Steroids". The New York Times . August 6, 1984. Archived from the original on August 28, 2020. Retrieved July 21, 2021.
  37. "Doping Cases Might Not Be Decided Until November". Los Angeles Times. August 14, 1984. p. 83.