1992 Summer Olympics medal table

Last updated

1992 Summer Olympics medals
Location Barcelona, Flag of Spain.svg  Spain
Highlights
Most gold medalsOlympic flag.svg  Unified Team  (45)
Most total medalsOlympic flag.svg  Unified Team  (112)
Medalling NOCs64
←  1988  · Olympics medal tables ·  1996  →

The 1992 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XXV Olympiad, and officially branded as Barcelona '92, were an international multi-sport event held in Barcelona, Spain, from 25 July to 9 August 1992. [1] [2] A total of 9,356 athletes representing 169 National Olympic Committees (NOCs) participated. [1] The games featured 257 events in 25 sports and 34 disciplines. [2] [3] Badminton, baseball, and women's judo were included as official medal events for the first time. [4] [5] [6]

Contents

Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, athletes from twelve of the fifteen former Soviet republics competed together as part of the Unified Team. [7] [8] Two other Soviet republics, Estonia and Latvia, competed independently for the first time since 1936, [9] [10] while Lithuania did so for the first time since 1928. [11] South Africa, which had been excluded from the Olympics for its use of the apartheid system in sports, returned to the games for the first time since 1960. [12]

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, and Slovenia competed independently, as opposed to as a part of Yugoslavia, for the first time following the breakup of Yugoslavia. [13] [14] Due to conduct in the ongoing Yugoslav Wars, the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia was placed under sanctions by United Nations Security Council Resolution 757, which prevented the country from taking part in the Olympics. [15] [16] Individual Yugoslav athletes were allowed to take part as independent participants and, with Macedonian athletes who could not appear under their own flag because their NOC had not yet been formed, combined to form the Independent Olympic Participants team. [8] [16] East and West Germany also competed together for the first time since 1964, following the German reunification. [17] [8]

Athletes representing 64 NOCs received at least one medal, with 37 NOCs winning at least one gold medal. [18] The Unified Team won the most gold medals, with 45, and the most overall medals, with 112. [18] Algeria, [19] Indonesia, [4] and Lithuania won their nations' first Summer Olympic gold medals. [20] It was also the first Olympic medal of any kind for Lithuania. [20] Croatia, [21] Israel, [22] Malaysia, [23] Namibia, [24] Qatar, [25] and Slovenia won their nation's first Olympic medals. [26] Unified Team gymnast Vitaly Scherbo won the most gold and overall medals among individual participants, with six (all gold). [27]

Medal table

Lithuanian discus thrower Romas Ubartas, pictured here in 2011, won gold in the men's discus throw. In doing so, he won Lithuania's first Olympic medal of any kind. Romas Ubartas by Augustas Didzgalvis.jpg
Lithuanian discus thrower Romas Ubartas, pictured here in 2011, won gold in the men's discus throw. In doing so, he won Lithuania's first Olympic medal of any kind.
Croatian tennis player Goran Ivanisevic, pictured here in 2016, won Croatia's first ever Olympic medal. He did so alongside fellow Croatian Goran Prpic in the men's tennis doubles event. Tie Break Tens Vienna 23.10.2016-51 (cropped).jpg
Croatian tennis player Goran Ivanišević, pictured here in 2016, won Croatia's first ever Olympic medal. He did so alongside fellow Croatian Goran Prpić in the men's tennis doubles event.
Indonesia badminton player Susi Susanti, pictured here at the 2018 Asian Games, won Indonesia's first ever Olympic gold medal, doing so in the badminton women's singles event. Susi Susanti (cropped).jpg
Indonesia badminton player Susi Susanti, pictured here at the 2018 Asian Games, won Indonesia's first ever Olympic gold medal, doing so in the badminton women's singles event.

The medal table is based on information provided by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and is consistent with IOC conventional sorting in its published medal tables. The table uses the Olympic medal table sorting method. By default, the table is ordered by the number of gold medals the athletes from a nation have won, where a nation is an entity represented by a NOC. The number of silver medals is taken into consideration next and then the number of bronze medals. [29] [30] If teams are still tied, equal ranking is given and they are listed alphabetically by their IOC country code. [31]

In gymnastics events, there were eight ties for medals. [32] [33] Two gold medals and no silver medals were awarded due to first-place ties in the men's pommel horse and women's vault events. [34] [35] Two silver medals and no bronze medals were awarded due to second-place ties in the men's floor, men's horizontal bar, and women's balance beam events. [36] [37] [38] Three bronze medals were awarded due to third-place ties in the men's parallel bars and women's floor events, while two bronze medals were awarded in the men's rings event. [39] [40] [41]

In women's solo synchronized swimming there was also a two-way tie for first, which resulted in two gold medals and no silver medals being awarded. [42]

Events in boxing and tennis resulted in bronze medals being awarded to each of the competitors who lost their semi-final matches, as opposed to taking part in a third place tiebreaker. [43] [4] Events in judo used a repechage system which also resulted in two bronze medals being awarded. [44]

Key

 ‡  Changes in medal standings (see below)

  *   Host nation (Spain)

1992 Summer Olympics medal table [18]
RankNOCGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Olympic flag.svg  Unified Team‡453829112
2Flag of the United States.svg  United States 373437108
3Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 33212882
4Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 16221654
5Flag of Cuba (3-2).svg  Cuba 1461131
6Flag of Spain.svg  Spain*137222
7Flag of South Korea (1984-1997).svg  South Korea 1251229
8Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 1112730
9Flag of France.svg  France 851629
10Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 791127
11Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 74718
12Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 65819
13Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain 531220
14Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 46818
15Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 4217
16Flag of North Korea.svg  North Korea 4059
17Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 381122
18Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 37616
19Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 361019
20Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 26715
21Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya 2428
22Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 2417
23Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey 2226
24Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia 2215
25Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 2103
26Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 2002
27Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 17412
28Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 14510
29Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 1225
30Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 1146
31Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco 1113
32Flag of Ireland (3-2).svg  Ireland 1102
33Flag of Ethiopia (1987-1991).svg  Ethiopia 1023
34Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria 1012
Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia 1012
Flag of Lithuania (1988-2004).svg  Lithuania 1012
37Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 1001
38Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica 0314
Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 0314
40Flag of Latvia (3-2).svg  Latvia 0213
41Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 0202
Flag of Namibia.svg  Namibia 0202
South African Olympic Flag.svg  South Africa 0202
44Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 0123
Civil ensign of Croatia.svg  Croatia 0123
Olympic flag.svg  Independent Olympic Participants 0123
Flag of Iran.svg  Iran 0123
48Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 0112
49Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg  Chinese Taipei 0101
Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico 0101
Flag of Peru.svg  Peru 0101
52Flag of Mongolia.svg  Mongolia 0022
Civil Ensign of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia 0022
54Flag of Argentina (1861-2010).svg  Argentina 0011
Flag of the Bahamas.svg  Bahamas 0011
Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia 0011
Flag of Ghana.svg  Ghana 0011
Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia 0011
Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 0011
Flag of the Philippines (1936-1985, 1986-1998).svg  Philippines 0011
Flag of Puerto Rico (1952-1995).svg  Puerto Rico 0011
Flag of Qatar (3-2).svg  Qatar 0011
Flag of Suriname.svg  Suriname 0011
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 0011
Totals (64 entries)260257298815

Changes in medal standings

List of official changes in medal standings
Sport/eventAthlete (NOC)Gold medal icon.svgSilver medal icon.svgBronze medal icon.svgNet changeComment
Weightlifting, men's 82.5 kg Olympic flag.svg  Ibragim Samadov  (EUN)−1−1All three medalists had the same combined lift score, but Ibragim Samadov, who weighed five grams more than his competitors, was placed third based on weightlifting tiebreakers which ranked competitors based on their weight. [45] [46] During the award ceremony, Samadov is said to have intentionally thrown his medal to the ground and walked off. Another athlete brought Samadov his medal but he threw it again. [46] [47] Following this, the IOC stripped his bronze medal and disqualified him from any future events for the rest of his life. [46] [48] The bronze medal was never re-allocated to another athlete because the incident took place after the event had been completed. [49]

See also

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