Athletics at the 1976 Summer Olympics – Men's high jump

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Men's high jump
at the Games of the XXI Olympiad
Jacek Wszola Armenian Stamp.JPG
1996 Armenian stamp commemorating 1976 high jump, depicting Jacek Wszoła
Venue Olympic Stadium
DatesJuly 30 and 31, 1976
Competitors37 from 23 nations
Winning height2.25 OR
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Jacek Wszoła
Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland
Silver medal icon.svg Greg Joy
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
Bronze medal icon.svg Dwight Stones
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
  1972
1980  

The men's high jump at the 1976 Summer Olympics took place on July 30 and 31 at the Olympic Stadium in Montreal, Canada. [1] Thirty-seven athletes from 23 nations competed. [2] The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The event was won by Jacek Wszoła of Poland, breaking the US/USSR hold on the men's high jump title (no nation other than those two had won since 1948). It was Poland's first medal in the event. Greg Joy's silver was Canada's first medal in the event since 1932. Dwight Stones won his second consecutive bronze medal, becoming the third man to win multiple medals in the high jump and keeping the United States' streak of podium appearances (all 18 editions of the Olympic men's high jump) alive one final time. The Soviet streak of five Games with podium appearances in the event ended.

Background

This was the 18th appearance of the event, which is one of 12 athletics events to have been held at every Summer Olympics. The returning finalists from the 1972 Games were bronze medalist Dwight Stones of the United States and sixth-place finisher István Major of Hungary; the defending champion, Soviet Jüri Tarmak, had retired. Stones was now the best jumper in the world, having broken the world record twice since the previous Games. Jesper Tørring of Denmark, the 1974 European champion, was also competing. [2]

Bermuda, Cuba, Nicaragua, and Saudi Arabia each made their debut in the event. The United States appeared for the 18th time, having competed at each edition of the Olympic men's high jump to that point.

Competition format

The competition used the two-round format introduced in 1912. There were two distinct rounds of jumping with results cleared between rounds. Jumpers were eliminated if they had three consecutive failures, whether at a single height or between multiple heights if they attempted to advance before clearing a height.

The qualifying round had the bar set at 2.00 metres, 2.05 metres, 2.10 metres, 2.13 metres, and 2.16 metres. All jumpers clearing 2.16 metres in the qualifying round advanced to the final. If fewer than 12 jumpers could achieve it, the top 12 (including ties) would advance to the final.

The final had jumps at 2.00 metres, 2.05 metres, 2.10 metres, 2.14 metres, 2.18 metres, 2.21 metres, and every 0.02 metres after that until there was a winner. [2] [3]

Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.

World recordFlag of the United States.svg  Dwight Stones  (USA)2.31 Philadelphia, United States 5 June 1976
Olympic recordFlag of the United States.svg  Dick Fosbury  (USA)2.24 Mexico City, Mexico 20 October 1968

Jacek Wszoła beat the Olympic record by jumping 2.25 metres.

Schedule

All times are Eastern Daylight Time (UTC-4)

DateTimeRound
Friday, 30 July 197610:00Qualifying
Saturday, 31 July 197616:30Final

Results

Key

Qualifying

The qualification was set to 2.16 metres. A total of 14 athletes achieved this height.

RankGroupAthleteNation2.002.052.102.132.16HeightNote
1A Jacek Wszoła Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland ooo2.16Q
A Jim Barrineau Flag of the United States.svg  United States ooo2.16Q
3A Serhiy Senyukov Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union oooo2.16Q
B Bill Jankunis Flag of the United States.svg  United States oooo2.16Q
5A Rolf Beilschmidt Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany ooooo2.16Q
A Sergey Budalov Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union ooooo2.16Q
7B Leif Roar Falkum Flag of Norway.svg  Norway ooxoo2.16Q
8B Terje Totland Flag of Norway.svg  Norway oooxoo2.16Q
9A Greg Joy Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada oxoxoo2.16Q
10A Dwight Stones Flag of the United States.svg  United States oooxo2.16Q
11A Claude Ferragne Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada xoxoooxo2.16Q
12B Jesper Torring Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark ooxoxxo2.16Q
13A Rodolfo Bergamo Flag of Italy.svg  Italy oooxoxxo2.16Q
14A Rune Almén Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden ooxoxxoxxo2.16Q
15A Endre Kelemen Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary xooxxx2.13
16A Guy Moreau Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium oxooxxx2.13
17A Walter Boller Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany oxoooxxx2.13
B Katsumi Fukura Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan ooxoox2.13
19B Kazunori Koshikawa Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan oooxoxxx2.13
20A Henry Lauterbach Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany oooxxoxxx2.13
21A Danial Temim Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia oooxxx2.10
22A Teymour Ghiasi State Flag of Iran (1964-1980).svg  Iran oxooxxx2.10
23A Wolfgang Killing Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany oxxx2.05
24B István Major Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary ooxxx2.05
B Juan Carrasco Flag of Spain (1945-1977).svg  Spain ooxxx2.05
B Oscar Raise Flag of Italy.svg  Italy ooxxx2.05
B Paul Poaniéwa Flag of France.svg  France ooxxx2.05
28B Francisco Martín Flag of Spain (1945-1977).svg  Spain xoxxx2.05
29B Jacques Aletti Flag of France.svg  France xoxoxxx2.05
B Marc Romersa Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg xoxoxxx2.05
B Richard Spencer Flag of Cuba (3-2).svg  Cuba xoxoxxx2.05
32A Riccardo Fortini Flag of Italy.svg  Italy oxxoxxx2.05
A Robert Forget Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada oxxoxxx2.05
B Clark Godwin Flag of Bermuda (1910-1999).svg  Bermuda oxxoxxx2.05
B Carlos Alberto Abaunza Flag of Nicaragua.svg  Nicaragua xxxNo mark
B Irajá Cecy Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg  Brazil xxxNo mark
B Ghazi Saleh Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg  Saudi Arabia xxxNo mark
A Bruno Brokken Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium DNS

Final

The rainy weather affected Stones more than anyone else. Two months before the Olympics, he cleared 2.31 metres; five days after the Olympic final, he cleared 2.32 metres. But in the Montreal rain, he failed three times at 2.23 metres. Home crowd hero Joy cleared that height on his final attempt, ultimately gaining silver for it. Budalov tried once unsuccessfully at 2.23 metres before moving on to try 2.25 metres (a very uncommon strategy at that point), failing twice there and settling for fourth place at 2.21 metres. Wszoła, who had not been expected to be a contender, cleared 2.23 metres in his first try. He and Joy each made one jump at 2.25 metres before taking divergent approaches: Wszoła kept at 2.25 metres, passing it on jump #2; Joy went on to 2.27 metres. Each man took two unsuccessful jumps at 2.27, eliminating Joy in second place and leaving Wszoła alone as gold medalist. He used his final attempt at 2.29, with no success.

RankAthleteNation2.002.052.102.142.182.212.232.252.272.29HeightNotes
Gold medal icon.svg Jacek Wszoła Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland ooooxoxx–x2.25 OR
Silver medal icon.svg Greg Joy Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada oooxoxxooxxox–xx2.23
Bronze medal icon.svg Dwight Stones Flag of the United States.svg  United States ooooxxx2.21
4 Sergey Budalov Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union ooooxox–xx2.21
5 Serhiy Senyukov Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union oooxxx2.18
6 Rodolfo Bergamo Flag of Italy.svg  Italy oooxooxxx2.18
7 Rolf Beilschmidt Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany oooxoxxx2.18
8 Jesper Torring Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark oxoxoxxx2.18
9 Terje Totland Flag of Norway.svg  Norway ooxooxoxxx2.18
10 Rune Almén Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden oxoxooxxoxxx2.18
11 Jim Barrineau Flag of the United States.svg  United States ooxxx2.14
12 Claude Ferragne Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada oooxxx2.14
13 Bill Jankunis Flag of the United States.svg  United States oxxx2.10
14 Leif Roar Falkum Flag of Norway.svg  Norway xoxxx2.10

References

  1. "Athletics at the 1976 Montreal Summer Games: Men's High Jump". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  2. 1 2 3 "High Jump, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 16 September 2020.
  3. Official Report, vol. 3, p. 69.