Azeville | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 49°27′33″N1°18′48″W / 49.45920°N 1.3134°W | |
Country | France |
Region | Normandy |
Department | Manche |
Arrondissement | Cherbourg |
Canton | Valognes |
Intercommunality | Cotentin |
Government | |
• Mayor (2020–2026) | Nicolas Poisson [1] |
Area 1 | 3.00 km2 (1.16 sq mi) |
Population (2021) [2] | 76 |
• Density | 25/km2 (66/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
INSEE/Postal code | 50026 /50310 |
Elevation | 6–34 m (20–112 ft) (avg. 20 m or 66 ft) |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. |
Azeville is a commune in the Manche department in the Normandy region in northwestern France.
Some of the first German fortifications built on the French coast were started at Azeville battery in 1941. The Germans installed four First World War 105 mm guns in concrete casements. The guns at the battery fired upon Utah Beach on D-Day (6 June 1944) and the battery fell into American hands on the morning of 9 June 1944. The battery is now a museum.
After the liberation of the area by Allied Forces in early June 1944, engineers of the Ninth Air Force IX Engineering Command began construction of a combat Advanced Landing Ground to the south of the town. Declared operational on 24 June, the airfield was designated as "A-7", it was initially used by the 365th Fighter Group which flew P-47 Thunderbolts until mid-August when the unit moved into Central France. Afterward, the airfield was used by the 363d Fighter Group with P-51 Mustangs until mid-September when it was closed. [3] [4]
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1968 | 102 | — |
1975 | 109 | +0.95% |
1982 | 83 | −3.82% |
1990 | 73 | −1.59% |
1999 | 78 | +0.74% |
2007 | 78 | +0.00% |
2012 | 87 | +2.21% |
2017 | 85 | −0.46% |
Source: INSEE [5] |
Cardonville is a commune in the Calvados department and Normandy region of north-western France.
Deux-Jumeaux is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France.
Tour-en-Bessin is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France.
Carentan is a small rural town near the north-eastern base of the French Cotentin Peninsula in Normandy in north-western France, with a population of about 6,000. It is a former commune in the Manche department. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Carentan-les-Marais. The town was a strategic early goal of the World War II landings as capturing the town was necessary to link the lodgements at Utah and Omaha beaches which were divided by the Douve river estuary. The town was also needed as an intermediate staging position for the capture of the cities of Cherbourg and Octeville, with the critically important port facilities in Cherbourg.
Pontorson is a commune in the Manche department in north-western France. On 1 January 2016, the former communes of Macey and Vessey were merged into Pontorson.
Vernouillet is a commune in the Eure-et-Loir department in northern France.
Juvincourt-et-Damary is a commune in the Aisne department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
Lignerolles is a commune in the Eure department in Normandy in northern France.
Gorges is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
Beuzeville-au-Plain is a former commune in the Manche department in the Normandy region in northwestern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the commune of Sainte-Mère-Église.
Brucheville is a former commune in the Manche department in Normandy in northwestern France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the commune Carentan-les-Marais. It is located at the south east corner of the Cherbourg peninsula, about 90 km east of Caen.
La Chapelle-en-Juger is a former commune in the Manche department in Normandy in north-western France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Thèreval.
Cretteville is a former commune in the Manche department in Normandy in north-western France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the commune of Picauville.
Méautis is a commune in the Manche department in Normandy in northwestern France.
Picauville is a commune in the Manche department in Normandy in north-western France. On 1 January 2016, the former communes of Amfreville, Cretteville, Gourbesville, Houtteville and Vindefontaine were merged into Picauville. On 1 January 2017, the former commune of Les Moitiers-en-Bauptois was merged into Picauville. The inhabitants are called Picauvillais. Picauville also has a 17th century castle, classified as a historical landmark by the French government, called the Isle-Marie Castle. Parts of the structure date to the 11th century.
Saint-James is a commune in the Manche department in Normandy in north-western France. On 1 January 2017, the former communes of Argouges, Carnet, La Croix-Avranchin, Montanel, Vergoncey and Villiers-le-Pré were merged into Saint-James.
Saint-Marceau is a commune in the Sarthe department in the region of Pays de la Loire in north-western France.
Peray is a commune in the Sarthe department in the region of Pays de la Loire in north-western France.
Azeville/Fontenay (Azeville) Airfield is an abandoned World War II military airfield, which is located near the commune of Azeville in the Normandy region of northern France.
Perthes Airfield is an abandoned World War II military airfield, which is located near the commune of Perthes in the Champagne-Ardenne department of northern France.