Banjarmasin metropolitan area

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Banjarmasin metropolitan area
Banjarbakula
Kota Banjarmasin.jpg
Dr Murdjani Field Banjarbaru.jpg
Banjarmasin floating market, 2018.jpg
Menara Pandang Banjarmasin.JPG
Gedung DPRD Banjar.jpg
Tugu Selamat Datang Banjarbaru.jpg
From top, left to right: Banjarmasin view, Dr Murdjani square in Banjarbaru city, Floating market of Banjarmasin city, Pandang Tower in Banjarmasin, Government building in Banjar Regency, Welcome statue in Banjarbaru
Coordinates: 03°19′12″S114°35′33″E / 3.32000°S 114.59250°E / -3.32000; 114.59250
CountryFlag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia
ProvinceFlag of South Kalimantan.svg  South Kalimantan
Core city Banjarmasin
Satellite city Banjarbaru
Regencies Banjar Regency
Area
  Metro
5,072.11 km2 (1,958.35 sq mi)
Population
 (mid 2023 estimate)
   Metro
1,526,061
  Metro density300/km2 (780/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+8 (Indonesia Central Time)
GDP metro 2023 [1]
 - TotalIncrease2.svg Rp 78.012 trillion
Increase2.svg US$ 5.118 billion
Increase2.svg US$ 16.391 billion (PPP)
 - Per capitaIncrease2.svg Rp 51.120 million
Increase2.svg US$  3,354
Increase2.svg US$ 10,741 (PPP)

Banjarmasin metropolitan area officially Banjarbakula; (acronym of "Banjarmasin-Banjarbaru-Banjar") or native name Wilayah metropolitan Banjarmasin is a metropolitan area located in Indonesia. This area includes Banjarmasin city and its surrounding areas such as Banjarbaru city, and Banjar Regency. This region of South Kalimantan province, officially the biggest city in Southern Kalimantan island on Barito River to Java Sea. It has an area of 5,072.11 km2, and at the 2023 estimate had a population of 1,526,061 [2]

Contents

Definition

The national government regards the Banjarmasin Metropolitan Area as including Banjarmasin city, Banjarbaru city, and Banjar Regency.

Demographics

Administrative
Region
Area
(km2)
Pop'n
2010
Census
Pop'n
2020
Census
Pop'n
2023
estimate [3]
Density
(per km2)
2023
Banjarmasin 98.46625,481657,663666,4396,768.63
Banjarbaru 305.15199,627253,442268,104878.59
Banjar Regency 4,668.50506,839565,635591,517126.70
Banjarbakula5,072.111,132,3201,476,7401,526,061300.87

Geography

Banjarmasin was in Barito River basin and Banjarbaru and Banjar Regency is located at the foot of the Meratus Mountains located southern part of Kalimantan Island.

Economy

Around 62% of industry in Banjarmasin is focused on food and drink processing and related products, which account for about 15% of the city's industrial output. [4] This includes bread, flour, and soybean sauce production. Other industries include rubber and plastic manufacturing. The service sector dominated the city's economy at around 23%. Other big sectors include restaurant & hotel and construction. [5]

Infrastructure

A fleet of BRT Banjarbakula bus, which serves Banjarbaru city Bus Banjarbakula 2.jpg
A fleet of BRT Banjarbakula bus, which serves Banjarbaru city

BRT Banjarbakula and Trans Banjarbakula are the most reliable and the cheapest public transportation in Banjarmasin and Banjarbaru. It began to operate in August 2019.The price for one ride is Rp3,500 for the public. Trans Banjarbakula operates from 06:00 to 20:00. [6] [7]

Overlooking the airport from the plane Syamsuddin Noor Bird Eye View - panoramio.jpg
Overlooking the airport from the plane

Syamsudin Noor Airport serving Banjarmasin [8] It is located in the district of Landasan Ulin, 5 kilometres west of Banjarbaru, capital of South Kalimantan, and about 25 km south-east from the centre of the city of Banjarmasin, the largest city of South Kalimantan. The airport served more than 5.3 million passengers in 2017.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Kalimantan</span> Province in Indonesia

South Kalimantan is a province of Indonesia. It is the smallest province in Kalimantan, the Indonesian territory of the island of Borneo. The provincial capital was Banjarmasin until 15 February 2022 when it was legally moved 35 kms southeast to Banjarbaru. The population of South Kalimantan was recorded at just over 3.625 million people at the 2010 Census, and at 4.07 million at the 2020 Census. The official estimate as at mid 2023 was 4,221,929. One of the five Indonesian provinces in Kalimantan, it is bordered by the Makassar Strait in the east, Central Kalimantan in the west and north, the Java Sea in the south, and East Kalimantan in the northeast. The province also includes the island of Pulau Laut, located off the eastern coast of Kalimantan, as well as other smaller offshore islands. The province is divided into 11 regencies and 2 cities. South Kalimantan is the traditional homeland of the Banjar people, although some parts of East Kalimantan and Central Kalimantan are also included in this criterion. Nevertheless, South Kalimantan, especially the former capital city Banjarmasin has always been the cultural capital of Banjarese culture. Many Banjarese have migrated to other parts of Indonesia, as well as neighbouring countries such as Singapore and Malaysia. In addition, other ethnic groups also inhabit the province, such as several groups of the Dayaks, who mostly live in the interior part of the province, as well as the Javanese, who mostly migrated from Java due to the Transmigration program which dated from the Dutch colonial era. It is one of the provinces in Indonesia that has a larger population than Mongolia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Banjarmasin</span> City in Kalimantan, Indonesia

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Banjarbaru is the capital city of South Kalimantan, one of the provinces in Indonesia. It is located 35 km (22 mi) southeast of Banjarmasin, the largest city of the province. The city had a population of 199,627 as of the 2010 Census, and 253,442 at the 2020 Census, and the official population estimate was 272,763. The large town of Martapura lies immediately to the north of Banjarbaru, and in effect constitutes an extension of the city. The second largest city in the province after Banjarmasin, it is also part of Banjarbakula metropolitan area.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trans Banjarbakula</span>

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References

  1. Gross Regional Domestic Product of Regencies/Municipalities in Indonesia 2019-2023. Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik. 2024.
  2. Official Census in Mid 2023 by Kemendagri
  3. Official Census in Mid 2023 by Kemendagri
  4. "PDRB Kota Banjarmasin Menurut Lapangan Usaha (2016–2020)". banjarmasinkota.bps.go.id. Archived from the original on 9 May 2021. Retrieved 9 May 2021.
  5. "Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kota Banjarbaru 7%, di Atas Rata-rata Nasional". SINDOnews.com (in Indonesian). 2019-02-28. Archived from the original on 19 January 2022. Retrieved 2021-04-09.
  6. "Dikenal Sebagai Tayo, BRT Dishub Kalsel Mulai Operational untuk Umum Hari ini, Gratis!". Banjarmasin Post (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2021-03-29.
  7. "Jam Operasional dan Daftar Lokasi Halte Pemberhentian Bus 'Tayo' Gambut–Pelaihari, Ada 23 Tempat". Banjarmasinpost.co.id (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2024-09-02.
  8. "Banjarmasin airport expanded to accommodate 10m passengers per year". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 22 February 2019.