Barry Edward Brill OBE JP (born 22 October 1940) is a New Zealand lawyer and ex-politician. Brill was parliamentary under-secretary for Energy, Science and Technology, Regional Development and National Development in the Third National Government from 1978 to 1981.
Brill was born in Te Awamutu on 22 October 1940, [1] the son of Arnold and Clarice Brill, who were dairy farmers at Brills Road, near Kihikihi. He was educated at St Patrick's primary school in Te Awamutu and Sacred Heart College, Auckland. He was admitted as a solicitor in 1964 and graduated LL.M.(Hons) from Victoria University of Wellington in 1967. He later gained an M.ComLaw from University of Auckland and OPM from Harvard Business School (2000). [2]
In February 1963, Brill married Pauline Hannon, and the couple would have five children. [2] He later married Robyn Stent and they live in the Bay of Islands.
Admitted as a partner in a Wellington law firm in 1964, he subsequently practised as Brill Adlam & Mollard in Paraparaumu, which then merged to form McGrath, Vickerman, Brill & Partners in 1977. He lectured in Commercial Law at the Central Institute of Technology and Victoria University Law School. In 1969, Brill was appointed as the youngest ever director of the New Zealand Broadcasting Corporation. He was elected to the Wellington Free Ambulance Board 1973-76 and the Wellington Hospital Board 1974–77. [2] He also served as a Trustee of the Wellington Trustee Savings Bank.
Years | Term | Electorate | Party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1975 –1978 | 38th | Kapiti | National | ||
1978 –1981 | 39th | Kapiti | National |
Brill was a member of the National Party and served on its Dominion Council. It was anticipated that Brill would win the National nomination to replace the retiring Dan Riddiford in the Wellington Central electorate, but he was surprisingly beaten by Ken Comber. [3] He instead stood for the electorate of Kapiti in the 1972 election unsuccessfully, but won the seat in the 1975 election. He was Chairman of the Statutes Revision Committee, the Pacific Islands Affairs Committee and the ad hoc Select Committees on Misuse of Drugs, and the Human Rights Commission Bill. In the 1978 election, Brill initially lost the Kapiti electorate by 15 votes, but contested the result with an Electoral Petition in the High Court, and was ultimately declared the winner by 23 votes. He was appointed Parliamentary Under-Secretary to the Minister of Energy, Science and Technology, Regional Development and National Development in the Third National Government from 1978 to 1981. In the 1981 election he was defeated by Margaret Shields.
Brill stood for ACT New Zealand in Northland in the 2011 general election, [4] where he received 0.83% of the candidate vote. [5]
After leaving Parliament, Brill was appointed Wellington regional manager of Neil Cropper Ltd and General Manager Corporate Affairs for Wattie Industries Ltd (Watties). He then became chairman of Wattie International and Wattie Meat Activities Group. After Wattie merged with Goodman Group Ltd in 1987, he chaired the Diversified Activities Group of Goodman Fielder Wattie Ltd. During the 1980s, he was a director of NZSE-listed companies Waitaki International Ltd, Allflex Holdings Ltd, and Hawkes Bay Farmers Meat Co Ltd. He was also a director of the Martha Hill Gold Mine JV, Protech Engineering Ltd, Advanced Foods Ltd, Supercool Refrigeration Ltd, Agrico Developments Ltd, Amlamco Meats Ltd, Wattie Singapore Ltd, and Dynasty Foods (Thailand) Ltd. [2]
In 1989, Brill led a management buyout of Supercool Refrigeration Ltd and Hoverd Industries Ltd, which later acquired Contract Refrigeration Ltd (1991) and McAlpine Refrigeration Ltd (1993) and extended into Australia, Shanghai and Dubai. In 1999, Brill sold his controlling interest to USA-based Hussmann Corporation, now a subsidiary of Panasonic. The commercial refrigeration and air conditioning business continues to operate out of Auckland as McAlpine Hussmann Ltd.
Brill is a Fellow of the New Zealand Institute of Directors. He was national president of the New Zealand Manufacturers Federation 1988–91 and a director of the New Zealand Employers Federation and the Export Institute of New Zealand. He was president of the Employers & Manufacturers Association (EMA) in 1998-2001 and founding vice-president of Business New Zealand in 2002–4. He was Group B chair of the New Zealand-Japan Business Association and an executive member of the Pacific Basin Economic Council. [2]
Brill was named in the National Business Review "Rich List" during 1997–99.
While Associate Minister of Energy, Brill was Chairman of the New Zealand Gas Council _1979 - 1981), and was the Leader of the Gas Investment Mission to the United Kingdom in 1981. [2] He was a director of Petrocorp (1982 - 1986). [2]
In 1990, Brill was appointed by the then Labour Government as a director of Waitemata Electric Power Board, New Zealand's second-largest electric utility, and was elected chairman. After Waitemata Electricity was privatised, he was founder Chairman of Power New Zealand, which became the second-largest company (by capitalisation) on the New Zealand Exchange. He was also Chairman of Pacific Energy, the country's first and largest trader in the wholesale electricity market. Brill became national president of the Electricity Supply Association in 1993–4 and was appointed to the Board of EMCO (Electricity Market Company) which established the New Zealand electricity exchange.
More recently, Brill has been active in challenging establishment climate scientists' views on global warming. [6] Since 2009, he has been Chairman of the New Zealand Climate Science Coalition. He acted for the New Zealand Climate Science Education Trust, a charitable organisation that took a judicial review against the National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA), alleging that New Zealand's century-long temperature record (the 7SS) was skewed by non-random adjustments. The Trust lost its case and was ordered to pay costs. [7] Brill is a co-author of the subsequent scientific journal paper, de Freitas et al. (2014). [8]
In recent decades, Brill's major interest has been world travel. He has been to all the world's continents on multiple occasions and has so far visited over 160 out of the 194 UN countries. According to the 2020 databases of both Most Traveled People and Nomad Mania , he is the most widely travelled person currently resident in New Zealand while his wife is the most widely travelled New Zealand woman.
Brill was awarded the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal and the New Zealand 1990 Commemoration Medal. [1] In the 1996 New Year Honours, he was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire, for services to manufacturing. [9]
Brill was appointed a justice of the peace in 1985. [1]
The 1981 New Zealand general election, held on 28 November 1981, was a nationwide vote to determine the shape of the 40th New Zealand Parliament. It saw the governing National Party, led by Robert Muldoon, win a third term in office, but the opposition Labour Party, led by Bill Rowling, won the largest share of the votes cast. Social Credit also won over 20% of the vote – their best result ever – but received no new seats.
The 1972 New Zealand general election was held on 25 November to elect MPs to the 37th session of the New Zealand Parliament. The Labour Party, led by Norman Kirk, defeated the governing National Party.
Dail Michael John Jones is a New Zealand politician. He has been a member of the New Zealand First party, and was formerly in the National Party.
William John Scott, known as Jack Scott, was a New Zealand politician of the National Party.
David Allan Highet was a New Zealand politician. He was an MP from 1966 to 1984, representing the National Party for Remuera, holding the then largest majorities in the House.
Ronald Leslie Bailey was a New Zealand politician of the Labour Party.
Eric Sidney Fostyn Holland was a New Zealand politician who served as an elected member of the House of Representatives from 1967 to 1981 for the National Party and as a Cabinet Minister in the second and third National governments.
Kenneth Mark Comber was a New Zealand politician of the National Party, and an accountant.
Dame Margaret Kerslake Shields was a New Zealand politician of the Labour Party. She had three terms in the House of Representatives in the 1980s and was afterwards a member of the Greater Wellington Regional Council, including as chairman.
Barry Selwyn Gustafson is a New Zealand political scientist and historian, and a leading political biographer. He served for nearly four decades as professor of political studies at the University of Auckland, and as Acting Director of the New Zealand Asia Institute from 2004 to 2006. He has contested various general elections, first for the Labour Party and later for the National Party, coming second each time.
Kapiti was a New Zealand parliamentary electorate, from 1972 to 1996. A bellwether electorate, it frequently changed between National and Labour.
Birkenhead was a New Zealand Parliamentary electorate on Auckland's North Shore from 1969 to 1996, when it was absorbed into the Northcote electorate.
Waitemata was a New Zealand parliamentary electorate, from 1871 to 1946, and then from 1954 to 1978. It was represented by 18 members of parliament.
Ramon John (Ray) La Varis was an importer in Auckland, New Zealand, and a politician of the National Party.
The Nelson by-election was a by-election in the New Zealand electorate of Nelson a predominantly urban seat at the top of the South Island.
Reginald Alfred Keeling was a New Zealand politician of the Labour Party.
Ewen William Alison was a conservative politician who sat in both the House of Representatives (1902–1908) and the Legislative Council (1918–1932) of New Zealand.
William Joseph Napier was a Liberal Party Member of Parliament for City Auckland (1899–1902) in New Zealand.
The Mangere by-election of 1977 was a by-election for the electorate of Mangere on 26 March 1977 during the 38th New Zealand Parliament. The by-election resulted from the resignation of the previous member Colin Moyle after accusations against him in parliament, and he was replaced by David Lange, also of the Labour Party. Apart from Lange, there were seven other candidates in the by-election.
Sir George Alan Chapman is a New Zealand accountant, businessman and company director. He was president of the National Party from 1973 to 1982.