Burbush

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Burbush
Burbush
Coordinates: 37°45′S175°13′E / 37.75°S 175.21°E / -37.75; 175.21
CountryNew Zealand
City Hamilton, New Zealand
Electoral wardWest Ward
Area
[1]
  Land7.10 ha (17.54 acres)
Population
 (June 2024) [2]
  Total
1,300
Te Kowhai Horotiu Te Rapa
Rotokauri
Pfeil oben.svg
Pfeil links.svgBurbushPfeil rechts.svg
Pfeil unten.svg
Pukete
Rotokauri Grandview Heights Nawton

Burbush is a semi-rural suburb in western Hamilton in New Zealand. It is one of the future urban zones of Hamilton, [3] The southern part of Burbush includes Baverstock. Burbush was taken into Hamilton with the 10th city extension in November 1989. [4] Until then it had been in the Waipa County Council area. [5]

Contents

Prior to the 1863 invasion of the Waikato the area was occupied by Ngāti Koura, Ngāti Ruru and Ngāti Ngamurikaitaua, [4] all being Tainui hapū. [6]

Demographics

The Burbush-Baverstock statistical area, which was called Rotokauri-Waiwhakareke in the 2018 census), covers 7.10 km2 (2.74 sq mi) [1] and had an estimated population of 1,300 as of June 2024, [2] with a population density of 183 people per km2.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
2006375    
2013333−1.68%
2018546+10.40%
20231,029+13.51%
Source: [7] [8]

Burbush-Baverstock had a population of 1,029 in the 2023 New Zealand census, an increase of 483 people (88.5%) since the 2018 census, and an increase of 696 people (209.0%) since the 2013 census. There were 507 males, 519 females and 3 people of other genders in 327 dwellings. [9] 2.9% of people identified as LGBTIQ+. The median age was 33.6 years (compared with 38.1 years nationally). There were 237 people (23.0%) aged under 15 years, 183 (17.8%) aged 15 to 29, 483 (46.9%) aged 30 to 64, and 123 (12.0%) aged 65 or older. [7]

People could identify as more than one ethnicity. The results were 58.6% European (Pākehā); 21.6% Māori; 7.3% Pasifika; 27.4% Asian; 1.5% Middle Eastern, Latin American and African New Zealanders (MELAA); and 3.5% other, which includes people giving their ethnicity as "New Zealander". English was spoken by 93.6%, Māori language by 6.1%, Samoan by 0.6%, and other languages by 22.4%. No language could be spoken by 3.2% (e.g. too young to talk). The percentage of people born overseas was 32.4, compared with 28.8% nationally. [7]

Religious affiliations were 31.2% Christian, 8.2% Hindu, 2.9% Islam, 0.9% Māori religious beliefs, 0.6% Buddhist, 0.3% New Age, 0.3% Jewish, and 6.7% other religions. People who answered that they had no religion were 43.7%, and 5.8% of people did not answer the census question. [7]

Of those at least 15 years old, 243 (30.7%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, 405 (51.1%) had a post-high school certificate or diploma, and 150 (18.9%) people exclusively held high school qualifications. The median income was $54,200, compared with $41,500 nationally. 99 people (12.5%) earned over $100,000 compared to 12.1% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 456 (57.6%) people were employed full-time, 96 (12.1%) were part-time, and 15 (1.9%) were unemployed. [7]

Lakes

Waiwhakareke (Horseshoe) Lake Waiwhakareke (Horseshoe) Lake.jpg
Waiwhakareke (Horseshoe) Lake

Waiwhakareke, or Horseshoe Lake (neither name is official) [10] is the second largest lake in Hamilton, covering 3 ha (7.4 acres). It is a peat lake in Waiwhakareke Natural Heritage Park, 60 ha (150 acres) bought by the City Council in 1975. Like most of Waikato it would have been inundated by a flood of water and ignimbrite debris from Lake Taupō about 22,000 years ago. [11] A peat bog formed in the hollow and restricted drainage. Work to restore the natural qualities of the park began in 2004. The lake drains north into a stream, which feeds Lake Rotokauri. [4]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "Stats NZ Geographic Data Service". Statistical Area 2 2023 (generalised). Retrieved 20 March 2025.
  2. 1 2 "Aotearoa Data Explorer". Statistics New Zealand . Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  3. "Rotokauri". Hamilton City Council. Retrieved 20 March 2025.
  4. 1 2 3 "Operative Waiwhakareke Natural Heritage Park Management Plan" (PDF). Hamilton City Council. 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 March 2022.
  5. "Waipa County: cadastral map". University of Waikato. 1935. Retrieved 8 June 2022.
  6. "MAORI LANDMARKS ON RIVERSIDE RESERVES Management Plan" (PDF). Hamilton City Council. April 2003. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 February 2018.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 "Totals by topic for individuals, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses". Stats NZ – Tatauranga Aotearoa – Aotearoa Data Explorer. Burbush-Baverstock (175401). Retrieved 3 October 2024.
  8. "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Rotokauri-Waiwhakareke (175400). 2018 Census place summary: Rotokauri-Waiwhakareke
  9. "Totals by topic for dwellings, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses". Stats NZ – Tatauranga Aotearoa – Aotearoa Data Explorer. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
  10. "Place name detail: Horseshoe Lake". New Zealand Gazetteer. Land Information New Zealand . Retrieved 8 June 2022.
  11. Manville, V.; Hodgson, K. A.; Nairn, I. A. (June 2007). "A review of break-out floods from volcanogenic lakes in New Zealand". New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics. 50 (2): 131–150. Bibcode:2007NZJGG..50..131M. doi: 10.1080/00288300709509826 . ISSN   0028-8306. S2CID   129792354.