Burmaculex

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Burmaculex
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Culicidae
Genus: Burmaculex
Borkent & Grimaldi, 2004
Species:
B. antiquus
Binomial name
Burmaculex antiquus
Borkent & Grimaldi, 2004

Burmaculex is an extinct monotypic genus of mosquito found fossilised in Burmese amber dating from the Cretaceous period, believed to date from 95 million years ago. [1] The genus and species were described in 2004 by Art Borkent and David A. Grimaldi. [2]

Cladogram after Azar et al. (2023): [3]

Corethrellidae

Chaoboridae

Libanoculex intermedius (Lebanese amber)

Burmaculex antiquusBorkent & Grimaldi, 2004 (Burmese amber) [2]

Crown Culicidae

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References

  1. Quentin D. Wheeler (6 December 2012). "New to nature No 95: Culiseta lemniscata". The Guardian . Retrieved 23 July 2022.
  2. 1 2 Borkent, Art; Grimaldi, David A. (1 September 2004). "The Earliest Fossil Mosquito (Diptera: Culicidae), in Mid-Cretaceous Burmese Amber". Annals of the Entomological Society of America . 97 (5): 882–888. doi: 10.1603/0013-8746(2004)097[0882:TEFMDC]2.0.CO;2 . S2CID   85738337.
  3. Azar, Dany; Nel, André; Huang, Diying; Engel, Michael S. (December 2023). "The earliest fossil mosquito". Current Biology. 33 (23): 5240–5246.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2023.10.047 .