Calliostoma supragranosum | |
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An unusual color pattern shell of Calliostoma supragranosum Carpenter, 1864 from Laguna Beach, California | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Gastropoda |
Subclass: | Vetigastropoda |
Order: | Trochida |
Superfamily: | Trochoidea |
Family: | Calliostomatidae |
Subfamily: | Calliostomatinae |
Genus: | Calliostoma Swainson, 1840 [1] |
Species: | C. supragranosum |
Binomial name | |
Calliostoma supragranosum Carpenter, 1864 | |
Synonyms | |
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Calliostoma supragranosum Carpenter, 1864 [2] is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae, which was formerly placed within the Trochidae or top snails. Its common name is the granulated top snail.
This is a small species. The height of the rather thin, conical shell varies between 6 mm and 15 mm. It is imperforate. The shell is composed of 5 convex whorls. The sculpture of the shell is characterized by numerous fine spiral cords that are strongly beaded in the early whorls, and may become weakly beaded on later whorls. The apical whorls is very minute, smooth, and whitish. The next 2 whorls are encircled by 2 strong, articulated ribs. On the next whorl these ribs become beaded, and smaller beaded riblets appear above them. The body whorl has 4 (or 5) strong, elevated ribs around the middle, above them two or three beaded ribs. The base of the shell has 9 fine, distinct smooth concentric lirae. The body whorl is somewhat biangular at periphery, slightly convex beneath. The oblique aperture is nearly round. The peristome is thin, a trifle crenulated inside. The columella has a slight excavation, and is very bluntly nodulous near the base. The interior is brightly nacreous
The shell color is typically a light yellowish-brown with irregular lighter, subsutural maculations, very occasionally with pink or purple beads or rarely a stripe. It has a peripheral circle of alternating chestnut and white spots. The ribs of the base are minutely articulated with chestnut and white. [3] [4] [5]
This species occurs from Monterey Bay, California to Asuncion Island southern Baja California, Mexico. [6]
Calliostoma is a genus of small to medium-sized sea snails with gills and an operculum, marine gastropod molluscs within the family Calliostomatidae, the Calliostoma top snails. Previously this genus was placed within the family Trochidae. Calliostoma is the type genus of the family Calliostomatidae.
Calliostoma canaliculatum, common name the channeled topsnail, is a species of small sea snail with gills and an operculum, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae, the calliostoma top snails.
Calliostoma allporti, common name the Allport top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.
Calliostoma crassicostatum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.
Calliostoma gemmulatum, common name the western gem top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.
Calliostoma granulatum, common name the European granular top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.
Tristichotrochus multiliratus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.
Calliostoma occidentale, common name the boreal topsnail, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.
Calliostoma quadricolor is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.
Calliostoma tricolor, common name the three-coloured top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.
Astele scitula is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.
Calliostoma apicinum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.
Calliostoma coppingeri is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.
Calliostoma eximium is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.
Calliostoma fonki is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.
Calliostoma nepheloide, common name the Nephelo top shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.
Calliostoma platinum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.
Calliostoma venustum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.
Perrinia nigromaculata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chilodontidae.
Tristichotrochus consors is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.