Campeche spiny-tailed iguana

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Campeche spiny-tailed iguana
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Iguania
Family: Iguanidae
Genus: Cachryx
Species:
C. alfredschmidti
Binomial name
Cachryx alfredschmidti
(G. Köhler, 1995) [2]
Synonyms [3]
  • Ctenosaura alfredschmidti
    G. Köhler, 1995
  • Cachryx alfredschmidti
    Malone et al., 2017

The Campeche spiny-tailed iguana (Cachryx alfredschmidti) [1] is a species of lizard in the family Iguanidae. The species is native to southeastern Mexico and adjacent Guatemala. [3]

Contents

Etymology

The specific name, alfredschmidti, is in honor of German herpetoculturist Alfred Schmidt. [3] [4]

Description

Adult males of C. alfredschmidti reach at least 170 mm (6.7 in) and females 152 mm (6.0 in) in snout-to-vent length (SVL). [2] Tail length varies from 74% [5] to 85% SVL. [2]

Geographic range

C. alfredschmidti was thought to be endemic to southern Campeche in Mexico. [1] [2] However, in 2003, this species was also recorded by a scientific expedition to the Mirador-Río Azul National Park in the Petén Department in Northern Guatemala. This was the first record in Guatemala's herpetofauna for this species. [5]

Habitat

The natural habitat of C. alfredschmidti is tropical moist lowland forest [1] and seasonally flooded scrub forest. [5]

Behavior

C. alfredschmidti is arboreal. [1] It can find safety in hollow branches and tree trunks, blocking the entrance with its spiny tail. [2] [5]

Diet

Fecal samples suggests that the diet of C. alfredschmidti consists of leaves, though it probably will eat arthropods too. [2]

Reproduction

C. alfredschmidti is oviparous. [3]

Conservation status

C. alfredschmidti is potentially threatened by habitat loss and degradation. [1] The Guatemalan population was found in the Mirador-Río Azul National Park. [5]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Köhler G [in French] (2004). "Ctenosaura alfredschmidti ". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2004: e.T44180A10856950. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T44180A10856950.en .
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Köhler G (1995). "Eine neue Art der Gattung Ctenosaura (Sauria: Iguanidae) aus dem südlichen Campeche, Mexico" [A new species of the genus Ctenosaura (Sauria: Iguanidae) from southern Campeche, Mexico]. Salamandra. 31 (1): 1–14. (Ctenosaura alfredschmidti, new species). (in German).
  3. 1 2 3 4 Cachryx alfredschmidti at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 2 August 2017.
  4. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN   978-1-4214-0135-5. (Ctenosaura alfredschmidti, p. 5).
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 Radachowsky J, García Anleu R, Köhler G (2004). "First record of Ctenosaura alfredschmidti Köhler, 1995 in Guatemala". Salamandra. 40 (1): 11–13.

Further reading