Campustown (Champaign, Illinois)

Last updated

Campustown
University District
District
Campustown Scott Park.jpg
Campustown as seen from Scott Park in 2024.
Campustown (Champaign, Illinois)
CountryUnited States
State Illinois
County Champaign County
City Champaign
Established1920s [1]
Named after University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign Campus
City Council District1, 2, 4
Government
  City Council MemberDavion Williams
Alicia Beck
Michael Foellmer
Time zone UTC-6 (CST)
  Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
Postal code
61820
Area code 217
Website champaigncenter.com

Campustown is an area in Champaign, Illinois. Centered on Green Street, the district contains about eight city blocks occupied by various small businesses, restaurants, bars, and apartment buildings which mostly house university students. Campustown is located along the west side of the University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign campus.

Contents

Notable landmarks include the Alma Mater, The Tower at Third, 309 Green, Legend's Bar & Grill, KAMS, Red Lion, and Murphy's Pub. [2]

Master streetscape plan

In 1995, then University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign Provost Michael Aiken constructed a planning committee, referred to as the Campustown 2000 Task Force, [3] in an effort to revitalize the deteriorating infrastructure in the Campustown district. As the committee's chairperson, Aiken hoped to transform the district into a safer, more inviting area for university students and visitors. The committee was composed of representatives from the cities of Champaign, its twin city Urbana, the Champaign County Chamber of Commerce, the C-U Economic Partnership, land and business owners within Campustown and the University of Illinois. [4]

Since the creation of the district, Campustown's main thoroughfare, East Green Street, carried four lanes of vehicular traffic, despite serving a mostly pedestrian-based commercial district for the university. Campustown's deteriorating infrastructure was highlighted when a student was killed by vehicular traffic and during the 2002 NFL season when the Chicago Bears played their home games at Memorial Stadium during the renovation of Soldier Field. [1]

The Campustown 2000 Task Force was instrumental in moving the development of Green Street and the rest of Campustown. This group initiated two efforts, the Campus Area Transformation Study (CATS) and the Campustown Action Plan, that outlined important changes that needed to be made in order to create a safer and more welcoming environment for students and others visiting the location. Coupled with the Campustown Existing Conditions Report, created by the City of Champaign Planning Department between 1996 and 1998, the Champaign City Council was able to approve plans for a seven million dollar project, which was completed in 2003. [3] Green Street was reconstructed from Wright to Fourth Streets and various safety features were added such as new street-lights, railings, large planters, and proper signage. Campustown's speed limit was also reduced to 25 mph (40 km/h) and Green Street was reduced to two lanes of traffic, with bike lanes on each shoulder. To facilitate the construction of a new Champaign-Urbana Mass Transit District bus stop, Wright Street was converted to a pedestrian mall allowing bus access only between Chalmers and John Streets. Since the creation of the Transit Plaza, it has become the largest bus stop in the Champaign–Urbana metropolitan area. [1] [5] [6]

The resulting streetscape of Campustown has been very well-received, and is so far considered a resounding success. It achieved a number of the goals set forth in the Campustown Action Plan, most notable Goal II, "Develop an Overall Look for the Campustown Area," and Goal III, "Maintain and Improve Campustown Infrastructure." In order to build on the successes of the Campustown Action Plan, and also further its goals, the City of Champaign developed the University District Streetscape Master Plan in Fall of 2003. This plan not only focuses on the Green Street area, but highlights changes to be made throughout the entire University District. The planned improvements differ by each street, and are broken down into three categories: the Commercial Area, the Transition Area, and the Neighborhood Area. The full plan discusses proposed changes to the infrastructure of each area type, and goes over estimated costs as well as projects that should be prioritized over others [3]

Urban core development

Over the past 10 years, since the completion of the Campustown 2000 project, the Campustown skyline and streetscape has drastically transformed. While the Tower at Third high-rise, which stands 205 ft (62 m), was completed in 1972, another high-rise had not been built in Campustown until after the completion of Campustown 2000. [7] In 2008, two high-rise residential towers opened for residents, 309 Green and Burnham 310. The 2008 Economic Recession nixed plans for another high-rise at 311 Green, which would have been a "sister building" to 309 Green, though the same developers have submitted plans for an 8-story apartment building at Fourth and Green. [8]

Since the start of 2013, construction projects have restarted in campustown. Bankier Apartments has contracted Broeren-Russo Company of Champaign to build their 14-story residential high-rise at 519 East Green. The tower was completed just before the summer of 2014. [9] Under construction are the 22-story 308-312 East Green Street and US$20 million 526 East Green Street mixed residential and commercial buildings.

Tallest buildings

Below is a listing of the tallest buildings in Champaign's Campustown district, by height. [10]

RankNameHeight
ft (m) 
FloorsYearStreet addressImage
1309 Green268 (82)242009309 East Green St.
2HERE Champaign267 (81)272015308 East Green St. 308 East Green Construction.jpg
3 Burnham 310 224 (68)182008310 East Springfield Ave. Burnham 310 (2).jpg
4 The Tower at Third 205 (62)211972302 East John St. Tower at Third.jpg
5Skyline Tower169 (52)142014519 East Green St. Skyline Tower Champaign.jpg
6 Illini Tower 166 (51)171967409 East Chalmers St.
7 Bromley Hall 151 (46)141967910 South Third St.
8 Sherman Hall 127 (39)131966909 South Fifth St.
9Park Place Tower108 (33)92003202 East Green St. Park Place Tower.jpg
10Green Street Towers96 (29)82001616 East Green St. Green Street Towers.jpg

References

  1. 1 2 3 Ryan, Michelle. "Campustown Streetscape, Champaign, Illinois". Landscapeonline.com. Archived from the original on 2014-02-01. Retrieved January 21, 2014.
  2. Fitzpatrick, Tony (May 11, 2012). "The Draft And The Deep-dish Delight". Illinois Alumni Magazine. Retrieved January 21, 2014.
  3. 1 2 3 "University District Master Streetscape Plan". City of Champaign. 2004-10-22. Archived from the original on 2015-12-08. Retrieved 2015-11-30.
  4. "'Campustown 2000' subcommittee identifies safety issues and makes recommendations". Inside Illinois, For Faculty and Staff. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign News Bureau. September 19, 1996. Archived from the original on February 19, 2014. Retrieved January 28, 2014.
  5. "Champaign City Council approves Campustown redevelopment project and new traffic circulation plan". Inside Illinois, For Faculty and Staff. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign News Bureau. October 4, 2001. Archived from the original on February 19, 2014. Retrieved January 28, 2014.
  6. "Starbucks to open at Illini Union Bookstore in March". The Daily Illini. January 27, 2014. Archived from the original on 2014-02-02. Retrieved January 28, 2014.
  7. "Emporis Tower at Third Page". Archived from the original on February 19, 2014. Retrieved January 28, 2014.
  8. Dodson, Don. "Apartment project trimmed back". The News-Gazette.
  9. Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (PDF) (Report). Finance Department City of Champaign. 30 June 2014. p. 6. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 January 2017. Retrieved 21 August 2017.
  10. "Champaign | Buildings". Emporis. Archived from the original on February 20, 2014. Retrieved 2022-05-03.