Candidates of the 2025 German federal election

Last updated

This is a list of candidates for the 2025 German federal election .

Contents

Lead candidates by party

The Federal Chancellor is elected by the Bundestag on the proposal of the Federal President. In addition to this actual procedure, parties running for election put forward candidates who are intended to become Federal Chancellor if they win the election. Opinion polls take this into account in part by asking about the popularity of the Chancellor candidate  [ de ].

The following are the top candidates for each party on the state lists:

SPD

Chancellor Olaf Scholz from the Social Democratic Party announced in 2022 that he would also run as the SPD's candidate for chancellor in the 2025 federal election. [1] In addition to Scholz, Federal Defense Minister Boris Pistorius had also been considered as a candidate for chancellor based on popularity polls. [2] However, Pistorius announced in November 2024 that he wanted to remain defence minister in a new government. [3]

State List leader State List leader
Baden-Württemberg Saskia Esken Bavaria Carsten Träger
Berlin Ruppert Stüwe Brandenburg Olaf Scholz
Bremen Hamburg Wolfgang Schmidt
Hesse Sören Bartol Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Reem Alabali-Radovan
Lower Saxony Lars Klingbeil North Rhine-Westphalia Rolf Mützenich
Rhineland-Palatinate Tanja Machalet Saarland Esra Limbacher
Saxony Kathrin Michel Saxony-Anhalt Martin Kröber
Schleswig-Holstein Tim Klüssendorf Thuringia Carsten Schneider

CDU

In September 2024, the leaders of the CDU and CSU agreed on Friedrich Merz as candidate for chancellor. Minister-President of Bavaria Markus Söder declined. [4] Hendrik Wüst had previously announced his withdrawal and pledged his support for Merz. [5] Daniel Günther had also previously been named as a potential candidate. [6]

State List leader State List leader
Baden-Württemberg Thorsten Frei Bavaria (CSU) Alexander Dobrindt
Berlin Jan-Marco Luczak Brandenburg Uwe Feiler
Bremen Thomas Röwekamp Hamburg Christoph Ploß
Hesse Patricia Lips Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Philipp Amthor
Lower Saxony Mathias Middelberg North Rhine-Westphalia Friedrich Merz
Rhineland-Palatinate Julia Klöckner Saarland Roland Theis
Saxony Carsten Körber Saxony-Anhalt Sepp Müller
Schleswig-Holstein Johann Wadephul Thuringia

Alliance 90/The Greens

For Alliance 90/The Greens, Annalena Baerbock announced in July 2024 that she would not run for chancellor again. [7] Robert Habeck announced in November 2024 that he would apply for the candidacy. [8] Both Baerbock and Habeck are expected to be their party's top candidates. [9]

State List leader State List leader
Baden-Württemberg Franziska Brantner Bavaria Jamila Schäfer
Berlin Lisa Paus Brandenburg Annalena Baerbock
Bremen Kirsten Kappert-Gonther Hamburg Katharina Beck
Hesse Anna Lührmann Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Claudia Müller
Lower Saxony Filiz Polat North Rhine-Westphalia Britta Haßelmann
Rhineland-Palatinate Misbah Khan Saarland Jeanne Dillschneider
Saxony Paula Piechotta Saxony-Anhalt Steffi Lemke
Schleswig-Holstein Luise Amtsberg Thuringia Katrin Göring-Eckardt

FDP

Christian Lindner announced in November 2024 that he would again run as the Free Democratic Party (FDP) top candidate in the 2025 federal election. [10]

State List leader State List leader
Baden-Württemberg Judith Skudelny Bavaria Martin Hagen
Berlin Christoph Meyer Brandenburg Linda Teuteberg
Bremen Hamburg Ria Schröder
Hesse Bettina Stark-Watzinger Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Christian Bartelt
Lower Saxony Christian Dürr North Rhine-Westphalia Christian Lindner
Rhineland-Palatinate Carina Konrad Saarland Oliver Luksic
Saxony Torsten Herbst Saxony-Anhalt Marcus Faber
Schleswig-Holstein Wolfgang Kubicki Thuringia

AfD

In June 2023, Alice Weidel announced that Alternative for Germany (AfD) would nominate a candidate for chancellor for the first time. [11] At the end of September 2024, the two chairmen Tino Chrupalla and Alice Weidel agreed that Weidel herself should lead the party into the election campaign as candidate for chancellor. [12] In December 2024, Weidel was nominated as candidate for chancellor by the AfD's federal executive board; the party thus wants to nominate a female candidate for chancellor for a federal election for the first time. The nomination will be decided at the party conference in January 2025. [13]

State List leader State List leader
Baden-Württemberg Alice Weidel Bavaria Stephan Protschka
Berlin Beatrix von Storch Brandenburg René Springer
Bremen Sergej Minich Hamburg Bernd Baumann
Hesse Jan Nolte Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Leif-Erik Holm
Lower Saxony Dirk Brandes North Rhine-Westphalia
Rhineland-Palatinate Sebastian Münzenmaier Saarland Carsten Becker
Saxony Tino Chrupalla Saxony-Anhalt Martin Reichardt
Schleswig-Holstein Kurt Kleinschmidt Thuringia Stephan Brandner

Die Linke

In November 2024, the Die Linke party announced the chairwoman of the Bundestag group Heidi Reichinnek and the new party leader Jan van Aken as its top candidates. [14]

State List leader State List leader
Baden-Württemberg Sahra Mirow Bavaria Ates Gürpinar
Berlin Gregor Gysi Brandenburg Christian Görke
Bremen Doris Achelwilm Hamburg Jan van Aken
Hesse Janine Wissler Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Dietmar Bartsch
Lower Saxony Heidi Reichinnek North Rhine-Westphalia
Rhineland-Palatinate Gerhard Trabert Saarland
Saxony Saxony-Anhalt Janina Böttger
Schleswig-Holstein Lorenz Gösta Beutin Thuringia Bodo Ramelow

BSW

For the BSW party, founded in January 2024, the eponymous founder Sahra Wagenknecht is expected to be the top candidate. [15]

State List leader State List leader
Baden-Württemberg Jessica Tatti Bavaria Klaus Ernst
Berlin Oliver Ruhnert Brandenburg Friederike Benda
Bremen Christopher Schulze Hamburg Żaklin Nastić
Hesse Ali Al-Dailami Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Friedrich Straetmanns
Lower Saxony Amira Mohamed Ali North Rhine-Westphalia Sahra Wagenknecht
Rhineland-Palatinate Alexander Ulrich Saarland Desiree Kany
Saxony Marcel Machill Saxony-Anhalt Michael Lüders
Schleswig-Holstein Milad Salami Thuringia Robert Henning

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alliance 90/The Greens</span> Green political party in Germany

Alliance 90/The Greens, often simply referred to as Greens, is a green political party in Germany. It was formed in 1993 by the merger of the Greens and Alliance 90. The Greens had itself merged with the East German Green Party after German reunification in 1990.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Friedrich Merz</span> German politician (born 1955)

Joachim-Friedrich Martin Josef Merz is a German politician serving as Leader of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) since 31 January 2022 and as leader of the parliamentary group of CDU/CSU (Union) as well as the Leader of the Opposition in the Bundestag since 15 February 2022. In September 2024, Merz became the Union's designated candidate for Chancellor of Germany for the 2025 federal election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Olaf Scholz</span> Chancellor of Germany since 2021

Olaf Scholz is a German politician who has been Chancellor of Germany since 2021. A member of the Social Democratic Party (SPD), he previously served as vice chancellor in the fourth Merkel cabinet and as Federal Minister of Finance from 2018 to 2021. He was also First Mayor of Hamburg from 2011 to 2018, deputy leader of the SPD from 2009 to 2019, and Federal Minister of Labour and Social Affairs from 2007 to 2009.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2017 German federal election</span>

Federal elections were held in Germany on 24 September 2017 to elect the members of the 19th Bundestag. At stake were at least 598 seats in the Bundestag, as well as 111 overhang and leveling seats determined thereafter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2021 German federal election</span>

Federal elections were held in Germany on 26 September 2021 to elect the members of the 20th Bundestag. State elections in Berlin and Mecklenburg-Vorpommern were also held. Incumbent chancellor Angela Merkel, first elected in 2005, chose not to run again, marking the first time that an incumbent Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany did not seek re-election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Habeck</span> German politician (born 1969)

Robert Habeck is a German politician and writer who has been serving as Vice Chancellor of Germany, Federal Minister for Economic Affairs and Climate Action in the cabinet of Chancellor Olaf Scholz and as a Member of the German Bundestag for Flensburg – Schleswig since 2021. From 2018 to 2022, he also served as co-leader of Alliance 90/The Greens, alongside Annalena Baerbock. For the 2021 German federal election, he was a member of the leading duo, alongside Baerbock, who ran for chancellor of Germany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Annalena Baerbock</span> German politician (born 1980)

Annalena Charlotte Alma Baerbock is a German politician of the Alliance 90/The Greens party serving as Germany's minister for foreign affairs since 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 Thuringian state election</span> State election in Germany

The 2024 Thuringian state election was held on 1 September 2024 to elect the members of the 8th Landtag of Thuringia. It was held on the same day as the 2024 Saxony state election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joe Weingarten</span> German politician

Joe Weingarten is a German Social Democratic Party of Germany politician who has been a member of the Bundestag since 1 November 2019.

In the run-up to the 2025 German federal election, various organisations are carrying out opinion polling to gauge voting intentions in Germany. Results of such polls are displayed in this list.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2025 German federal election</span> General election for the 21st German Bundestag

Federal elections in Germany will be held on 23 February 2025 to elect the 630 members of the 21st Bundestag. Originally scheduled for 28 September 2025, the elections were brought forward due to the collapse of the governing coalition during the 2024 German government crisis. It is the fourth snap election in the history of post-war Germany after those in 1972, 1983 and 2005.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Johannes Arlt</span> German politician

Johannes Arlt is a German soldier and politician of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) who has been serving as a member of the German Bundestag since the 2021 elections.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Scholz cabinet</span> Government of Germany since 2021

The Scholz cabinet is the current cabinet of Germany, led by Federal Chancellor Olaf Scholz. The cabinet is composed of Scholz's Social Democratic Party (SPD) and Alliance 90/The Greens. The Free Democratic Party (FDP) was a member of the cabinet until 7 November 2024 when the three-way coalition collapsed through Scholz's dismissal of FDP Finance Minister Christian Lindner. Scholz announced pursuing a snap election to be held in early 2025. On 16 December 2024, Scholz lost a vote of no confidence. On the same day, he requested the President of Germany to dissolve the Bundestag; the President has 21 days to approve the request and, if so, call new elections. President Frank-Walter Steinmeier granted the request and called new elections for 23 February 2025.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 Brandenburg state election</span> German state election

The election to the state parliament Landtag of Brandenburg of 22 September 2024 was the third state election within Germany in the month of September 2024, three weeks after the state elections in Thuringia and in Saxony, all part of former East Germany. The outgoing government was a black-red-green "flag of Kenya" coalition consisting of the Social Democratic Party (SPD), the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and The Greens, led by Minister-President Dietmar Woidke of the SPD.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 Saxony state election</span>

The 2024 Saxony state election was held on 1 September 2024 to elect members to the 8th Landtag of Saxony. It was held on the same day as the 2024 Thuringian state election. Going into the election, the state government was led by Michael Kretschmer of the CDU as Minister-President, in a coalition with the Greens and the SPD.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zeitenwende speech</span> 2022 speech by German Chancellor Olaf Scholz

The Zeitenwende speech was an address delivered to the Bundestag by Olaf Scholz, the Chancellor of Germany, on 27 February 2022. His speech was a reaction to the Russian invasion of Ukraine on 24 February. Scholz described the attack as a "historic turning point" and announced that in response his government would use a €100 billion fund to significantly increase military spending, reversing Germany's previously cautious defence policy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">German Taurus controversy</span> German debate on delivering cruise missiles to Ukraine

The German Taurus controversy refers to an ongoing political controversy starting in Summer 2023 surrounding the delivery of Bundeswehr Taurus cruise missiles to Ukraine. After the Russian invasion of Ukraine began in 2022, the Ukrainian government asked Germany in 2023 to deliver the German-Swedish air-to-ground cruise missiles. In Spring 2024, the majority of the government and parliament, as well as many surveyed sections of the population, spoke out against the delivery of Taurus missiles to Ukraine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 German government crisis</span> Collapse of the German ruling coalition

On 6 November 2024, Olaf Scholz, the incumbent chancellor of Germany, announced the dismissal of Christian Lindner, the then-finance minister and leader of the Free Democratic Party (FDP), from his cabinet. This occurred following recent disputes in the three-party coalition government over the country's economic policies and ongoing tensions within the coalition. Lindner's dismissal caused the collapse of the coalition, as the FDP moved into the opposition, leaving a two-party minority government of SPD and The Greens.

References

  1. Krause, Lea-Katharina; AFP (2022-12-08). "Bundestagswahl 2025: Olaf Scholz will für zweite Amtszeit antreten". Die Zeit (in German). ISSN   0044-2070 . Retrieved 2024-12-21.
  2. "SPD-Kanzlerkandidatur: Boris Pistorius will nicht antreten". ZDFheute (in German). 2024-11-11. Retrieved 2024-12-21.
  3. Ismar, Georg (2024-09-17). "Kanzlerkandidatur der SPD: Boris Pistorius, der dritte Mann". Süddeutsche.de (in German). Retrieved 2024-12-21.
  4. tagesschau.de. "Merz wird Kanzlerkandidat der Union". tagesschau.de (in German). Retrieved 2024-12-21.
  5. "CDU: Hendrik Wüst kämpft nicht um Kanzlerkandidatur und unterstützt Friedrich Merz". Der Spiegel (in German). 2024-09-17. ISSN   2195-1349 . Retrieved 2024-12-21.
  6. "Das Kanzlerkandidaten-Karussell der Union". ZDFheute (in German). 2023-10-04. Retrieved 2024-12-21.
  7. "Baerbock schließt erneute Kanzlerkandidatur aus". tagesschau.de (in German). Retrieved 2024-12-21.
  8. Deiß, Matthias. "So begründet Habeck seine Kanzlerkandidatur". tagesschau.de (in German). Retrieved 2024-12-21.
  9. Balser, Markus; Timmler, Vivien (2024-11-14). "Grüne: Robert Habeck tritt im Spitzenduo mit Annalena Baerbock an". Süddeutsche.de (in German). Retrieved 2024-12-21.
  10. deutschlandfunk.de (2024-11-07). "Nach Bruch der Ampel-Koalition - FDP-Chef Lindner will seine Partei erneut als Spitzenkandidat in die Bundestagswahl führen". Die Nachrichten (in German). Retrieved 2024-12-21.
  11. NACHRICHTEN, n-tv. "AfD will eigenen Kanzlerkandidaten aufstellen". n-tv.de (in German). Retrieved 2024-12-21.
  12. "Weidel soll Kanzlerkandidatin der AfD sein". tagesschau.de (in German). Retrieved 2024-12-21.
  13. "Germany's far-right AfD party nominates a candidate for chancellor in the upcoming election". AP News. 2024-12-07. Retrieved 2024-12-21.
  14. "Reichinnek und van Aken wollen Die Linke retten". FAZ.NET (in German). 2024-11-10. Retrieved 2024-12-21.
  15. "Wagenknecht als Kanzlerin? BSW-Chefin nimmt Stellung". t-online (in German). 2024-03-16. Retrieved 2024-12-21.

See also