Captain Newman, M.D.

Last updated
Captain Newman, M.D.
Captain Newman, M.D. poster.jpg
Theatrical poster
Directed by David Miller
Written by Richard L. Breen
Henry Ephron
Phoebe Ephron
Produced by Robert Arthur
Starring Gregory Peck
Tony Curtis
Angie Dickinson
Eddie Albert
James Gregory
Bethel Leslie
Robert Duvall
Dick Sargent
Larry Storch
Bobby Darin
Cinematography Russell Metty
Edited by Alma Macrorie
Music by Frank Skinner
Production
companies
Distributed by Universal Pictures
Release date
  • December 23, 1963 (1963-12-23)
Running time
126 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Box office$4.25 million (rentals) [1]

Captain Newman, M.D. is a 1963 American comedy drama film directed by David Miller and starring Gregory Peck, Tony Curtis, Angie Dickinson, Robert Duvall, Eddie Albert and Bobby Darin. The film was co-produced by Peck's Brentwood Productions and Curtis' Reynard Productions. [2]

Contents

The film is based on the 1961 novel by Leo Rosten. It was loosely based on the World War II experiences of Rosten's close friend Ralph Greenson, M.D., while Greenson was a captain in the Army Medical Corps supporting the U.S. Army Air Forces and stationed at Yuma Army Airfield in Yuma, Arizona. Greenson is well known for his work on "empathy" and was one of the first in his field to seriously associate posttraumatic stress disorder (years before that terminology was developed) with wartime experiences. He was a director of the Los Angeles Psychoanalytic Institute and was a practicing Freudian. Greenson is perhaps best known for his patients, who included Marilyn Monroe, Frank Sinatra, Tony Curtis and Vivien Leigh.

Major filming took place at the U.S. Army's Fort Huachuca complex in southern Arizona, with the co-located Libby Army Airfield used to portray the fictional Colfax Army Air Field.

The story was used as a 1972 television pilot of the same title produced by Danny Thomas Productions starring Jim Hutton in the title role and Joan Van Ark as Lt Corum. [3]

Plot

In 1944, psychiatrist Captain Josiah Newman is head of the neuro-psychiatric Ward 7 at the Colfax Army Air Field (AAF) military hospital, located in the Arizona desert. As Newman explains to a representative from the air surgeon’s office, "We're short of beds, doctors, orderlies, nurses, everything ... except patients." In response to “an alarming increase in neuropsychiatric cases”, Newman uses unconventional methods to treat his patients, including shell-shocked, schizophrenic, and catatonic cases, often previously minimized as military fatigue. At Newman’s insistence, despite resistance from superiors, Colonel Bliss, a “brilliant military tactician,” is evaluated for an underlying medical condition when he displays erratic behavior related to a small social faux pas.

To recruit much needed personnel, Newman hijacks a reluctant, experienced orderly, Corporal Jackson Leibowitz, a wheeler-dealer from New Jersey, who makes even Newman’s unconventional methods look prosaic. Leibowitz promptly has the entire ward participating in a sing-along of "Old MacDonald Had a Farm." He purloins supplies and gifts from family of military personnel to give treats to his patients, including stealing Corporal Gavoni’s Christmas salami and chopping off the top of the base’s 20-ft Christmas tree to provide a tree for his ward (the severed treetop was cut with a surgical saw and conveyed furtively on a stretcher in an ambulance).

Newman also courts nurse Lieutenant Francie Corum on what she thinks is a date... until he asks her to transfer to Ward 7. Meanwhile, Colonel Bliss forces his way into Ward 7 looking for Dr. Newman with a 6-inch knife, because Newman blocked his return to active duty after witnessing his erratic behavior. After watching Newman's handling of this situation and other patients on the ward, Corum transfers in. A schizophrenic, Colonel Bliss compulsively repeats commands to a New Guinea squadron he ordered to their doom in combat and speaks in alliteration (“babbling brightly” he is “bored with being beleaguered with brainless benighted blockheads”). As his alter ego, “Mr. Future,” he leaves his medical hearing abruptly and commits suicide to be with his men.

Traumatized Corporal Jim Tompkins, an Eighth Air Force air gunner, who abuses alcohol to deal with a mind shattered by war experiences, is antisocial and a disciplinary problem. Dealing with survivor’s guilt, he resists therapy until his condition becomes unbearable. Administered sodium pentothal, he relives the experience of being shot down in a plane, stumbling his way out of wreck before it blew up, and then finding his best friend dead with his head blown off. After treatment, Thompkins is sent back to active duty, though Newman is later dismayed to receive notice of Thompkins's death in combat.

Captain Paul Winston is catatonic, overwhelmed with guilt for having evaded capture during the German occupation of a town. Trapped and hiding "safely" for 13 months in a cellar went against his unrealistically rigid notions of bravery. Therapy includes advising his unemotional wife, who holds conservative values, on how to reassure him that she loves him, recognizing his bravery and endurance.

Through all these challenges, Francie Corum provides comforting nursing support to the patients, as well as professional and personal support to Newman as they draw closer.

Newman is bedeviled by Colfax AAF's "old-school" base commander, Colonel Pyser, who ultimately saddles him with a complement of 14 Italian POWs because his is the only secure ward where they can be held that meets regulations (captured in the Libyan Desert the POWs must be held in a similar climate like Arizona). Colonel Pyser tells Newman they are not to receive therapy: “If they hate their fathers, that’s all right with us.” True to his usual resourcefulness, Leibowitz speaks Italian (“In the neighborhood I came from you had to know six different languages to do business.”) and takes the POWs under his wing. The POWs lend comic relief for the Christmas pageant when Leibowitz teaches “The Caroling Carusos” an “old American Indian song” and they unwittingly sing “Hava Nagila,” to the audience’s amusement and applause.

In addition, a flock of constantly straying sheep (kept for the medical lab) that find their way to the airfield and a set of feuding orderlies keeps life interesting right up to Christmas 1944.

Cast

Awards and nominations

The film was nominated for three Academy Awards. [4]

1972 TV pilot

An attempt was made to turn the film into a TV sitcom by Thomas-Crenna Productions, the company of Danny Thomas and Richard Crenna. A pilot was shot in 1972, written by Frank Tarloff. It aired on ABC on August 19, 1972 as part of its unsold pilot anthology, ABC Comedy Showcase. [5] [6] The Los Angeles Times said "it was easy to see why it was never sold." [7]

Cast

See also

Related Research Articles

<i>Twelve OClock High</i> 1949 film directed by Henry King

Twelve O'Clock High is a 1949 American war film directed by Henry King and based on the novel of the same name by Sy Bartlett and Beirne Lay, Jr. It stars Gregory Peck as Brig. General Frank Savage. Hugh Marlowe, Gary Merrill, Millard Mitchell, and Dean Jagger also appear in supporting roles.

<i>The Hasty Heart</i> 1949 British film by Vincent Sherman

The Hasty Heart is a 1949 war drama film, an Anglo-American co-production starring Ronald Reagan, Patricia Neal, and Richard Todd and directed by Vincent Sherman. The film is based on the 1945 play of the same name by John Patrick.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)</span> Military award of the US Armed Forces

The Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC) is a military decoration of the United States Armed Forces. The medal was established on July 2, 1926, and is currently awarded to any persons who, after April 6, 1917, distinguish themselves by single acts of heroism or extraordinary achievement while participating in aerial flight. Both heroism and extraordinary achievement are entirely distinctive, involving operations that are not routine. The medal may be awarded to friendly foreign military members in ranks equivalent to the U.S. paygrade of O-6 and below in combat in support operations.

<i>Harts War</i> 2002 American war drama film

Hart's War is a 2002 American war drama film about a World War II prisoner of war (POW) camp based on the novel by John Katzenbach. It stars Bruce Willis as Col. William McNamara and Colin Farrell as Lt. Thomas Hart. The film co-stars Terrence Howard, Cole Hauser, and Marcel Iures. Directed by Gregory Hoblit, the film was shot at Barrandov Studios in Prague, and released on February 15, 2002. The film earned mixed reviews, grossing $33.1 million against its $70 million budget.

<i>Pork Chop Hill</i> (film) 1959 film by Lewis Milestone

Pork Chop Hill is a 1959 American Korean War film starring Gregory Peck, Woody Strode, Rip Torn, and George Peppard. The film, which was the final war film directed by Lewis Milestone, is based upon the 1956 book by U.S. military historian Brigadier General S. L. A. Marshall. It depicts the first fierce Battle of Pork Chop Hill between the U.S. Army's 7th Infantry Division and Chinese and North Korean forces in April 1953.

<i>The Scarlet and the Black</i> 1983 multi-national TV series or program

The Scarlet and the Black is a 1983 Italian-American international co-production made-for-television historical war drama film directed by Jerry London, and starring Gregory Peck and Christopher Plummer. Based on J. P. Gallagher's book The Scarlet Pimpernel of the Vatican, the film tells the story of Monsignor Hugh O'Flaherty, a real-life Irish Catholic priest who saved thousands of Jews and escaped Allied POWs in Rome. CBS distributed more than 500,000 scripts of The Scarlet and the Black to students in elementary and high schools throughout the country, to be read aloud in class to stimulate student interest in English and history. The title The Scarlet and the Black is a reference not only to the black cassock and scarlet sash worn by monsignors and bishops in the Catholic Church, but also to the dominant colors of Nazi Party regalia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Riverside National Cemetery</span> Veterans cemetery in Riverside County, California

Riverside National Cemetery (RNC) is a cemetery located in Riverside, California, dedicated to the interment of United States military personnel. The cemetery covers 921 acres (373 ha). It has been the most active cemetery in the system since 2000, based on the number of interments.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">First Motion Picture Unit</span> Film production unit of the United States Army Air Forces

The 18th AAF Base Unit, originally known as the First Motion Picture Unit, Army Air Forces, was the primary film production unit of the U.S. Army Air Forces (AAF) during World War II, and was the first military unit made up entirely of professionals from the film industry. It produced more than 400 propaganda and training films, which were notable for being informative as well as entertaining. Films for which the unit is known include Resisting Enemy Interrogation, Memphis Belle: A Story of a Flying Fortress and The Last Bomb—all of which were released in theatres. Veteran actors such as Clark Gable, William Holden, Clayton Moore, Ronald Reagan, Craig Stevens and DeForest Kelley, and directors such as John Sturges served with the 18th AAF Base Unit. The unit also produced training films and trained combat cameramen.

<i>Big Stink</i> (aircraft) B-29 bomber that observed the bombing of Nagasaki

Big Stink – later renamed Dave's Dream – was a United States Army Air Forces Boeing B-29-40-MO Superfortress bomber that participated in the atomic bomb attack on Nagasaki, Japan on August 9, 1945. Assigned to the 393d Bomb Squadron, 509th Composite Group, it was used as a camera plane in support of the bomb-carrying B-29 Bockscar to photograph the explosion and effects of the bomb, and also to carry scientific observers. The mission was flown by crew C-14 but with Group Operations Officer Major James I. Hopkins, Jr., as the aircraft commander.

Ralph R. Greenson was a prominent American psychiatrist and psychoanalyst. Greenson is famous for being Marilyn Monroe's psychiatrist. He was the basis for Leo Rosten's 1963 novel, Captain Newman, M.D. The book was later made into a movie starring Gregory Peck as Greenson's character.

Stalag Luft I was a German World War II prisoner-of-war (POW) camp near Barth, Western Pomerania, Germany, for captured Allied airmen. The presence of the prison camp is said to have shielded the town of Barth from Allied bombing. About 9,000 airmen – 7,588 American and 1,351 British and Canadian – were imprisoned there when it was liberated on the night of 30 April 1945 by Soviet troops.

<i>Night People</i> (1954 film) 1954 film by Nunnally Johnson

Night People is a 1954 American thriller film directed, produced and co-written by Nunnally Johnson and starring Gregory Peck, Broderick Crawford, Anita Björk and Buddy Ebsen. The story was co-written by Jed Harris, the theatrical producer.

<i>Resisting Enemy Interrogation</i> 1944 American film

Resisting Enemy Interrogation is a 1944 United States Army docudrama training film, directed by Robert B. Sinclair and written by Harold Medford and Owen Crump. The cast includes Arthur Kennedy, Mel Tormé, Lloyd Nolan, Craig Stevens and Peter Van Eyck. Resisting Enemy Interrogation was intended to train United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) crews to resist interrogation by the Germans.

<i>Red Tails</i> 2012 war film directed by Anthony Hemingway

Red Tails is a 2012 American war film directed by Anthony Hemingway in his feature directorial debut, and starring Terrence Howard and Cuba Gooding Jr. The film is about the Tuskegee Airmen, a group of African-American United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) servicemen during World War II. The characters in the film are fictional, although based on real individuals. The film was produced by Lucasfilm Ltd. and released by 20th Century Fox, and would be the last film Lucasfilm released before being purchased by The Walt Disney Company nine months later. This was Cuba Gooding Jr.'s first theatrically released film in five years since his starring role in 2007's Daddy Day Camp.

<i>Seven Were Saved</i> 1947 film by Pine-Thomas Productions

Seven Were Saved is a 1947 American adventure drama film directed by William H. Pine and starring Richard Denning, Catherine Craig and Russell Hayden. The film's opening title says: "This film is dedicated to the men of the AAF Air-sea rescue service, who risk their lives daily that others may live." Seven Were Saved was the first of a number of films that dramatized survival at sea after an aircraft crash.

<i>The Sinking of the Laconia</i> 2011 multi-national TV series or program

The Sinking of the Laconia is a two-part television film, first aired on 6 and 7 January 2011 on BBC Two, about the Laconia incident; the sinking of the British ocean liner RMS Laconia during World War II by a German U-boat, which then, together with three other U-boats and an Italian submarine, rescued the passengers but was in turn attacked by an American bomber.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vernon Burge</span>

Vernon Lee Burge was an aviation pioneer. He was the first American enlisted man to be certified as a military pilot. After ten years as an enlisted man, Burge was commissioned during World War I and served the next 25 years as an officer.

This is a partial list of accidents and incidents involving the Boeing-designed B-17 Flying Fortress. Combat losses are not included except for a very few cases denoted by singular circumstances. A few documented drone attrition cases are also included.

McHale's Navy Joins the Air Force is a 1965 film based upon the television 1962–1966 sitcom McHale's Navy. Series supporting players Joe Flynn and Tim Conway are the leads for this sequel to the first film made in 1964, also titled McHale's Navy. Most of the film is based on their two characters, particularly Ensign Parker.

The 1918 New Year Honours were appointments by King George V to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by citizens of the British Empire. The appointments were published in The London Gazette and The Times in January, February and March 1918.

References

  1. "Big Rental Pictures of 1964", Variety , 6 January 1965 p 39. Please note this figure is rentals accruing to distributors not total gross.
  2. p.239 Fishgall, Gary Gregory Peck: A Biography Simon and Schuster, 2002
  3. p.650 Terrace, Vincent Encyclopedia of Television Pilots, 1937–2012 McFarland, 26 Feb. 2013
  4. "The 36th Academy Awards (1964) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Retrieved 2011-08-23.
  5. Captain Newman, M.D. at IMDb
  6. Goldberg, Lee (2015). The Best TV Shows That Never Were: 300 Memorable Unsold Pilots. ISBN   9781511590747.
  7. Smith, C. (Sep 4, 1972). "Crenna takes film route in TV return". Los Angeles Times. ProQuest   156983594.