Castle Pinckney Light

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Castle Pinckney Light
Castle Pinckney - showing early light beacon.jpg
Castle Pinckney from an 1861 illustration in Frank Leslie's Weekly
Castle Pinckney Light
LocationShutes' Folly Island, Charleston County, South Carolina
Coordinates 32°46′25.1″N79°54′39.6″W / 32.773639°N 79.911000°W / 32.773639; -79.911000 Coordinates: 32°46′25.1″N79°54′39.6″W / 32.773639°N 79.911000°W / 32.773639; -79.911000
Tower
Constructed1855;168 years ago (1855)
Light
Deactivated1917;106 years ago (1917)
Focal height50 feet (15 m) (1855)
Lens5th order Fresnel lens (1855)

Castle Pinckney Light is a former lighthouse on Shutes' Folly Island in Charleston Harbor, Charleston County, South Carolina. [1] [2] [3] [4]

Castle Pinckney was a c. 1810 U.S. coastal fortification, which was built upon the site of Fort Pinckney, a 1797 fort destroyed during an 1804 hurricane.

Castle Pinckney was occupied by Confederate forces during the Civil War.

History

In 1855, a yellow tower with a focal plane of 50 feet (15 m) was built at Castle Pinckney. It had a 5th order Fresnel lens. [1] [2]

In 1878, Castle Pinckney was transferred to the Lighthouse Board for use as a lighthouse depot for the Sixth District. A new lighthouse was constructed in 1880. A third lighthouse was constructed in 1890, and it was made a lighthouse station. [1] [2]

In 1916, the lighthouse depot was moved to Tradd Street in Charleston. The lighthouse station was deactivated in 1917, and Castle Pinckney was transferred to the War Department for a time.

The lighthouse was probably destroyed in 1938. [1] [2]

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Clary, Margie Willis, The Beacons of South Carolina, Sandlapper Publishing Co., Inc., Orangeburg, SC, 2005, pp. xii-xiii, 101-102, ISBN   0-87844-176-X.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "History of Castle Pinckney". South Carolina State Port Authority. Retrieved 2008-08-09.
  3. "Castle Pinckney National Monument". Glimpses of Historical Areas East of the Mississippi River. U.S. National Park Service. Retrieved 2008-08-09.
  4. "Castle Pinckney Light". Lighthouse Depot. Retrieved 2008-08-09.